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(11) | EP 1 220 289 A3 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Plasma mass selector |
| (57) A plasma mass selector for processing a partially ionized multi-species plasma includes
magnetic coils that are mounted on a cylindrical chamber to establish an axially oriented
uniform magnetic field in the chamber. A segmented quadrupole electrode creates a
non-uniform cyclotron electric field in the chamber that is oriented perpendicular
to the chamber axis to cross with the magnetic field. With the plasma in the chamber,
a controller is activated to operate the non-uniform cyclotron electric field at a
predetermined cyclotron frequency (ω). The electric field thus resonates with selected
charged particles having the predetermined cyclotron frequency (ω) to restrain the
selected particles in orbits around the central axis during their transit through
the chamber. On the other hand, non-selected particles are allowed to drift radially
outward from the central axis for collision with the wall and subsequent removal therefrom. |