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EP 1 227 201 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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31.03.2004 Bulletin 2004/14 |
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Date of filing: 16.01.2002 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)7: E04D 13/076 |
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Gutter shield
Rinneschutzvorrichtung
Dispositif de protection pour gouttière
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Designated Contracting States: |
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DE ES FR GB IT |
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Priority: |
26.01.2001 CA 2332485 11.05.2001 CA 2347342 17.12.2001 CA 2364602
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Date of publication of application: |
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31.07.2002 Bulletin 2002/31 |
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Proprietor: Brochu, Stéphane |
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St-Jean-Chrysostome,
Quebec G6Z 2L1 (CA) |
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Inventor: |
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- Brochu, Stéphane
St-Jean-Chrysostome,
Quebec G6Z 2L1 (CA)
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Representative: Wasmeier, Alfons, Dipl.-Ing. et al |
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Patentanwälte Wasmeier & Graf,
Postfach 10 08 26 93008 Regensburg 93008 Regensburg (DE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
DE-A- 19 952 823 US-A- 3 351 206 US-A- 5 072 551
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DE-U- 9 410 289 US-A- 4 553 356 US-A- 5 611 175
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a shield for a rainwater gutter assembly or a eaves
trough.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The use of shields for gutters or eaves troughs is well known in the prior art and
there have been many proposals for different types of shields. The purpose of the
shield is essentially to permit passage of rainwater from the roof to the eaves trough
while protecting the same from extraneous foreign matter such as leaves and the like.
[0003] To date, there have been several different approaches taken. A first approach is
utilizing a shield or a guard which is apertured and permits the passage of rainwater
while ostensibly barring the passage of extraneous material. However, many of these
guards do not function as desired and access must still be had to the eaves trough
for cleaning purposes. Also, each one must be fabricated to the particular size of
eaves trough.
[0004] It has also been proposed in the art to provide relatively complex structures wherein
the eaves troughs are mounted for rotatable movement such that they may be emptied
at desired intervals.
[0005] There have also been proposed gutters having a design wherein a cover has an outer
edge which curls downwardly and the water flow follows the curved portion due to surface
tension to cascade into the eaves trough. However, this concept will not necessarily
work when the volume of water becomes sufficiently large that the surface tension
is insufficient to cause all the water to flow into the gutter.
[0006] It is known from US Patent 3 351 206 to Wennerstrom to provide a device for protecting
gutters wherein the aperture member provided is held in place with a clip structure
securd adjacent the front wall of the gutter.
[0007] Similarly, it is known from US Patent 4 553 356 to Pepper to provide a retaining
member which has a flange for positive sealing against the surface to which it is
mounted. The mounting member helps retain a fixed screen which extends the top of
the gutter.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel gutter guard which is
designed to fit many different sizes of eaves troughs.
[0009] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a gutter for a eaves trough
wherein the rainwater may enter the gutter but virtually all foreign matter is excluded.
[0010] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for
protecting a gutter wherein the gutter has a rear wall, a front wall, a bottom wall,
the walls defining a trough therebetween, the device comprising a mounting member,
means for securing the mounting member to the gutter, a guard member having an elongated
configuration with first and second longitudinally extending opposed sides, a first
side of the guard member being engageable with the mounting member to prevent substantial
vertical movement of the guard member while permitting horizontal movement thereof
to allow adjustment of the guard member for an individual gutter width, and wherein
the guard member has a substantially planer portion between the first and second sides,
the substantially planer portion having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough
and wherein said means for securing said mounting member to said gutter comprising
a securing member designed to be attached to a gutter retaining member extending between
said rear side wall and said front wall.
[0011] According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided, in combination,
a gutter having a rear wall, a front wall, and a bottom wall, the rear wall, front
wall and bottom wall defining an open top trough, the gutter being attached to a structure
by means of an attaching member extending through the front and rear walls to the
structure, and a device for protecting the gutter, the device comprising a mounting
member, means for securing the mounting member to the gutter, a guide member having
an elongated configuration with first and second longitudinally opposed sides, a first
side of the guard member being engageable with the mounting member to prevent substantial
vertical movement of the guard member while permitting horizontal movement thereof
to allow adjustment of a width of the guard member between the front and rear walls,
and wherein the guard member has a substantially planer portion between the first
and second sides, the substantially planer portion having a plurality of apertures
extending therethrough and wherein said means for securing said mounting member to
said gutter comprising a securing member designed to be attached to a gutter retaining
member extending between said rear side wall and said front wall.
[0012] According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device
for protecting a gutter wherein the gutter has a rear wall, a front wall, a bottom
wall, the walls defining a trough therebetween, the device comprising a mounting member,
means for securing the mounting member to the gutter, a guard member having an elongated
configuration with first and second longitudinally extending post sides, a first side
of the guard member being engageable with a first side of the mounting member to prevent
substantial vertical movement of the guard member, the mounting member having a flexible
sealing portion extending outwardly in a direction away from the first side of the
mounting member for sealing engagement with an adjacent structure, and the guard member
having a substantially planar portion between the first and second sides, the substantially
planar portion having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough and wherein
said means for securing said mounting member to said gutter comprising a securing
member designed to be attached to a gutter retaining member extending between said
rear side wall and said front wall.
[0013] The device of the present invention may be formed of any suitable material and would
conveniently be formed either of a metallic or plastic material. Thus, both materials
are known for use in gutters and one may use either a similar or dissimilar material.
[0014] The device of the present invention provides a guard for the eaves trough to prevent
foreign matters from entering into the eaves trough through the appropriate sizing
of the apertures formed therein. In this respect, the aperture size and their placement
permit them adequate drainage of the water through the apertures into the eaves trough
while substantially excluding a foreign matter which remains on the top and would
normally be removed by wind and the like. The size of the apertures prevents clogging
of the device.
[0015] The apertures preferably extend in diagonal lines at an angle of 45 degrees with
respect to the gutter length. In the preferred embodiments, the apertures have an
aperture of between 2.5 and 10 mm and even more preferably between 3.0 and 4.0 mm.
As the apertures are arranged in diagonal rows, they are also preferably arranged
in longitudinally extending rows. In a longitudinally extending row, the apertures
are spaced apart by a distance of between 10 and 15 mm while in a diagonal row, they
are spaced apart by a distance of between 5 and 10 mm.
[0016] As will be appreciated, during a period of heavy rain or the like, the drainage may
not be instantaneous and accordingly, there is preferably provided a vertically extending
wall adjacent the front wall of the gutter to prevent overflow.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a device according to one embodiment
of the present invention, showing the gutter and device secured in place;
Figure 2 is an end cross sectional view of the gutter and device shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of means for securing the device
to the gutter;
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of Figure 2 showing the mounting member;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a portion of eaves troughs surrounding a structure
having a second embodiment of a gutter guard;
Figure 6 is a cross sectional view thereof;
Figure 6a is a cross sectional view of a variation thereof; and
Figure 7 is a cross sectional view of the gutter guard of Figure 5.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0017] Referring to the drawings in greater detail and by reference characters thereto,
it is illustrated a gutter generally designated by reference numeral 10 and which
is attached to a roof generally designated by reference numeral 12. As is conventional,
there is provided a drip edge 14 extending from under the edge of the roof.
[0018] Gutter 10 is a conventional gutter and includes a rear wall 16 lying substantially
adjacent to the facia of the structure. Extending between a front wall 20 and rear
wall 16 is a bottom wall 18. Front wall 20 includes a front top wall 22 which extends
horizontally inwardly and which is folded under to present a finished edge as is conventional.
Gutter 10 is secured by means of nails 24 which pass through an internal shroud 26,
again as is well known in the art.
[0019] One embodiment of a device of the present invention includes a mounting member generally
designated by reference numeral 30 and which will now be referred to. Mounting member
30 has a bottom portion 32 which extends through a radius into a side wall 34. Mounting
member 30 also includes an outwardly tapering section 36 arcuately merging with side
wall 34. Outwardly tapering section 36 continues to a horizontal top wall portion
38. Finally, there is a flange 40 which extends inwardly. A V-shaped recess 42 is
defined within mounting member 30.
[0020] The device also includes a guard member 44 which includes a main planar body portion
46 which has a plurality of apertures 48 formed therein. Apertures 48, as may be seen,
extend in diagonal lines at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the length of the
body portion 46. For a best functioning of the device, the sizing and placement of
the apertures is important. The apertures preferably have a diameter of between 2.5
and 10 mm and more preferably between 3.0 and 4.0 mm. Also, the spacing is preferably
such that in a longitudinally extending row, the apertures are spaced between 10 and
15 mm apart with a spacing of between 5 and 10 mm in a diagonal row. It has been found
that these spacings and sizes of apertures permit water to flow into the gutter while
the sizes are such that substantially all foreign matter is excluded.
[0021] The guard member 44 includes a flange 50 which extends inwardly along one side of
body portion 46 for reasons which will become apparent hereinbelow. Flange 50, together
with body portion 46, defines a V-shaped configuration.
[0022] At its other side, body portion 46 has a vertical inner wall 52 which is radiused
to join a vertical outer wall 54. A horizontal portion 56 extends outwardly from vertical
outer wall 54 and terminates in a reverse edge.
[0023] In use, mounting member 30 is secured adjacent rear wall 16 of gutter 10. To this
end, there are provided securing members 66 which are secured to the underside of
wall 32 of mounting member 30. In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, each securing
member 66 comprises a pair of inwardly facing C-shaped elements 68 defining an opening
70 therebetween. These are then mounted on shroud 26 surrounding a nail 24.
[0024] As may be seen in Figure 4, the side of body portion 46 having flange 50 may be inserted
into the cavity 42. It is then movable to provide for an adjustable width. The flanges
40 and 50 will prevent withdrawal of guard member 44.
[0025] Vertical inner side wall 52 forms a barrier to prevent overflow of the rainwater
from the surface of body portion 46.
[0026] Referring to Figures 5 to 8 illustrating a second embodiment of the invention, there
is illustrated a gutter generally designated by reference numeral 110 and which is
attached to a roof generally designated by reference numeral 112. As is conventional,
there is provided a drip edge 114 extending from under the edge of the roof.
[0027] Gutter 110 is a conventional gutter and includes a rear wall 116 lying substantially
adjacent to the facia of the structure. Extending between a front wall 120 and rear
wall 116 is a bottom wall 118. Front wall 120 includes a front top wall 122 which
extends horizontally inwardly and which is folded under to present a finished edge
as is conventional. Gutter 110 is secured by means of nails 124 which pass through
an internal shroud 126, again as is well known in the art.
[0028] The device of the present invention includes a mounting member generally designated
by reference numeral 130 and which will now be referred to. Mounting member 130 has
a base 132 which extends through to an end wall 134. In turn, end wall 134 merges
with a top wall 136 which terminates in a downwardly extending flange 138. A recess
140 is defined between flange 138 and walls 132, 134 and 136. A flexible sealing member
142 extends outwardly to seal against drip edge 114 to thereby permit the device to
readily adjust to different size gutters.
[0029] The device also includes a guard member 144 which includes a main planar body portion
146 which has a plurality of apertures 148 formed therein. Apertures 148, as may be
seen, extend in diagonal lines at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the length
of the body 146. For a best functioning of the device, the sizing and placement of
the apertures is important. The apertures preferably have a diameter of between 2.5
and 10 mm and more preferably between 3.0 and 4.0 mm. Also, the spacing is preferably
such that in a longitudinally extending row, the apertures are spaced between 10 and
15 mm apart with a spacing of between 5 and 10 mm in a diagonal row. It has been found
that these spacings and sizes of apertures permit water to flow into the gutter while
the sizes are such that substantially all foreign matter is excluded.
[0030] The guard member 144 includes a flange 150 which extends inwardly along one side
of body portion 146 for reasons which will become apparent hereinbelow. Flange 150,
together with body portion 146, defines a V-shaped configuration.
[0031] At its other side, body portion 146 has a vertical inner wall 152 which is radiused
to join a vertical outer wall 154. A horizontal portion 156 extends outwardly from
vertical outer wall 154 and terminates in a reverse edge.
[0032] In use, mounting member 130 is secured adjacent rear wall 116 of gutter 110. To this
end, there are provided clip members 166 which are secured to the underside of wall
132 of mounting member 130. In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, each clip member
166 comprises a pair of inwardly facing C-shaped elements 168 defining an opening
170 therebetween. These are then mounted on shroud 126 surrounding a nail 124.
[0033] As may be seen in Figure 8, the side of body portion 146 having flange 150 may be
inserted into the cavity 142. The flanges 140 and 150 will prevent withdrawal of guard
member 144.
[0034] Vertical inner side wall 152 forms a barrier to prevent overflow of the rainwater
from the surface of body portion 146.
[0035] As may be seen in Figures 6 and 6a, flexible member 142 will provide a seal against
an adjacent structure and provide for the device to be utilized with structures of
different sizes.
1. A device for protecting a gutter wherein the gutter has a rear wall (16), a front
wall (20), a bottom wall (18), said walls defining a trough therebetween, said device
comprising:
a mounting member (30), means (66) for securing said mounting member to said gutter;
a guard member (44) having an elongated configuration with first and second longitudinally
extending opposed sides;
a first side (50) of said guard member (44) being engageable with said mounting member
to prevent substantial vertical movement of said guard member while permitting horizontal
movement therof, and
wherein said guard member has a substantially planar portion (46) between said first
and second sides, said substantially planar portion having a plurality of apertures
(48) extending therethrough,
characterised in that said means for securing said mounting member (30) to said gutter comprises a securing
member (66) designed to be attached to a gutter retaining member (24, 26) extending
between said rear side wall and said front wall.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein said apertures (48) are arranged in diagonal rows extending
between said rear side wall (16) and said front wall (20).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein said apertures (48) are circular in configuration,
said apertures having a diameter of between 2,5 and 10 mm.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein said apertures (48) have a diameter of between 3,0
mm and 4,0 mm.
5. The device of claim 3, wherein said diagonal rows extend at an angle of 45 degrees
with respect to said first and second side walls, said apertures (48) forming longitudinally
extending rows, said apertures being spaced apart by a distance of between 10 and
15 mm in said longitudinally extending rows.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein said apertures (48) are spaced apart by between 5 mm
and 10 mm in each diagonal row.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein said mounting member (30) has a recess (42) facing
said first side of said guard member, whereby said first side of said guard member
(44) is insertable into said recess and is moveable therein.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein said mounting member (30) has means for retaining said
first side of said guard member in said recess.
9. The device of claim 8, wherein said means for retaining said first side comprises
a V-shaped member (42) formed within said recess and a cooperating V-shaped member
formed on said one side of said guard member.
10. The device of claim 1, wherein said device has a vertically extending side wall (52)
adjacent said second side.
11. In combination, a gutter having a rear wall (16), a front wall (20), and a bottom
wall (18), said rear wall, front wall and bottom wall defining an open top trough,
said gutter being attached to a structure by means of an attaching member (24) extending
through said front and rear walls to said structure, and a device for protecting said
gutter, said device comprising:
a mounting member (30), means for securing said mounting member to said gutter;
a guard member (44) having an elongated configuration with first and second longitudinally
opposed sides;
a first side (50) of said guard member (44) being engageable with said mounting member
to prevent substantial vertical movement of said guard member while permitting horizontal
movement thereof to allow adjustment of a width of said guard member between said
front and rear walls; and
wherein said guard member (44) has a substantially planar portion (46) between said
first and second sides, said substantially planar portion having a plurality (48)
of apertures extending therethrough, characterised in that said means for securing said mounting member (130) to said gutter comprises a securing
member (66) designed to be attached to said attaching member (24).
12. The device of claim 11, wherein said apertures (48) are circular in configuration,
said apertures having a diameter of between 2,5 and 10 mm.
13. The device of claim 12, wherein said mounting member (30) has a recess facing said
first side of said guard member whereby said first side of said guard member is insertable
into said recess and horizontally movable therein.
14. The device of claim 13, wherein said first side of said guard member (44) has a V-shaped
portion formed thereon, said mounting member (30) having a cooperating V-shaped member
to retain said first side of said guard member in said recess.
15. A device for protecting a gutter, wherein the gutter has a rear wall (116), a front
wall (120), a bottom wall (118), said walls defining a trough therebetween, said device
comprising:
a mounting member (130), means (66) for securing said mounting member to said gutter;
a guard member (144) having an elongated configuration with first and second longitudinally
extending opposed sides;
a first side of said guard member (144) being engageable with a first side of said
mounting member (130) to prevent substantial vertical movement of said guard member;
said mounting member (130) having a flexible sealing portion extending outwardly in
a direction away from said first side of said mounting member for sealing engagement
with an adjacent structure; and
said guard member having a substantially planar portion between said first and second
sides, said substantially planar portion having a plurality of apertures extending
therethrough;
characterised in that said means for securing said mounting member to said gutter comprises a securing
member designed to be attached to a gutter retaining member extending between said
rear side wall and said front wall.
16. The device of claim 15, wherein said apertures are arranged in diagonal rows extending
between said rear side wall and said front wall.
17. The device of claim 16, wherein said apertures are circular in configuration, said
apertures having a diameter of between 2,5 and 10 mm.
18. The device of claim 17, wherein said apertures have a diameter of between 3,0 mm and
4, 0 mm.
19. The device of claim 17, wherein said diagonal rows extend at an angle of 45 degrees
with respect to said first and second side walls, said apertures forming longitudinally
extending rows, said apertures being spaced apart by a distance of between 10 and
15 mm in said longitudinally extending rows.
20. The device of claim 19, wherein said apertures are spaced apart by between 5 and 10
mm in each diagonal row.
21. The device of claim 15, wherein said mounting member has a recess facing said first
side of said guard member, whereby said first side of said guard member is insertable
into said recess and is moveable therein.
22. The device of claim 21, wherein said mounting member has means for retaining said
first side of said guard member in said recess.
23. The device of claim 22, wherein said means for retaining said first side comprises
a V-shaped member formed within said recess and a coooperating V-shaped member formed
on said one side of said guard member.
24. The device of claim 15, wherein said guard member has a vertically extending side
wall adjacent said second side thereof.
1. Vorrichtung zum Schutz einer Ablaufrinne, die eine Rückwand (16), eine Vorderwand
(20), und eine Bodenwand (18) hat, die die Wände eines Troges miteinander bilden,
und die Vorrichtung aufweist:
ein Befestigungsbauteil (30),
eine Vorrichtung (66) zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteiles an der Rinne,
ein Schutzbauteil (44) von länglicher Gestalt mit ersten und zweiten in Längsrichtung
verlaufenden entgegengesetzten Seiten,
eine erste Seite (50) des Schutzbauteiles (44), die mit dem Befestigungsbauteil in
Eingriff bringbar ist, um eine ins Gewicht fallende vertikale Bewegung des Schutzbauteiles
zu verhindern, hingegen eine horizontale Bewegung zugelassen wird, und
wobei das Schutzbauteil einen weitgehend ebenen Teil (46) zwischen den ersten und
zweiten Seiten besitzt und der ebene Teil eine Mehrzahl von durch diesen Teil hindurchgehenden
Öffnungen (48) besitzt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteils (30) an der Ablaufrinne ein
Sicherungsbauteil (66) aufweist, das so ausgelegt ist, dass es mit einem Rinnenhaltebauteil
(24, 26) verbunden ist, das zwischen der Rückwand und der Vorderwand verläuft.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Öffnungen (48) in diagonalen Reihen angeordnet
sind, die zwischen der Rückwand (16) und der Vorderwand (20) verlaufen.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnungen (48) kreisförmig mit einem Durchmesser zwischen 2,5 und 10 mm ausgebildet
sind.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Öffnungen (48) einen Durchmesser von zwischen
3,0 mm und 4,0 mm haben.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der die diagonalen Reihen sich in einem Winkel von
45° in bezug auf die ersten und zweiten Seitenwandungen erstrecken, und dass die Öffnungen
(48) in Längsrichtung verlaufende Reihen ausbilden, sowie um einen Abstand von zwischen
10 und 15 mm in den in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Reihen versetzt sind.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, bei der die Öffnungen (48) um zwischen 5 mm und 10 mm
in jeder diagonalen Reihe versetzt sind.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der das Befestigungsbauteil (30) eine Ausnehmung
(42) besitzt, die der ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles zugewandt ist,
wobei die erste Seite des Schutzbauteiles (44) in die Aussparung einsetzbar und darin
verschiebbar ist.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das Befestigungsbauteil (30) Mittel zum Halten
der ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles in der Aussparung aufweist.
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, bei der die Vorrichtung zum Festhalten der ersten Seite
ein V-förmiges Bauteil (42), das innerhalb der Aussparung ausgebildet ist, sowie ein
damit zusammenwirkendes V-förmiges Bauteil, das auf der einen Seite des Schutzbauteiles
ausgebildet ist, aufweist.
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Vorrichtung eine vertikal verlaufende Seitenwand
(52) in der Nähe der zweiten Seite besitzt.
11. Kombination aus einer Ablaufrinne mit einer Rückwand (16), einer Vorderwand (20) und
einer Bodenwand (18), wobei die Rückwand, die Vorderwand und die Bodenwand einen oben
offenen Trog festlegen, und wobei die Ablaufrinne mit einem Gebäudeteil mit Hilfe
eines Verbindungsbauteils (24) verbunden ist, das sich durch die Vorder- und die Rückwand
hindurch in das Gebäudeteil ersreckt, und einer Vorrichtung zum Schutz der Ablaufrinne,
wobei die Vorrichtung aufweist:
ein Befestigungsbauteil (30),
Mittel zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteils an der Ablaufrinne,
ein Schutzbauteil (44) von länglicher Gestalt und mit ersten und zweiten in Längsrichtung
entgegengesetzten Seiten,
wobei eine erste Seite (50) des Schutzbauteils (44) mit dem Befestigungsbauteil in
Eingriff bringbar ist, um eine im wesentlichen vertikale Bewegung des Schutzbauteiles
zu verhindern, während eine horizontale Bewegung zur Erzielung der Verstellung einer
Breite des Schutzbauteiles zwischen der Vorder- und der Rückwand möglich ist, und
das Schutzbauteil (44) einen im wesentlichen ebenen Teil (46) zwischen den ersten
und zweiten Seiten besitzt, sowie der im wesentlichen ebene Teil eine Mehrzahl (48)
von hindurchgehenden Öffnungen besitzt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteiles (13c) an der Ablaufrinne
ein Sicherheitsbauteil (66) aufweist, das so ausgelegt ist, dass es mit dem Verbindungsbauteil
(24) befestigt ist.
12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, bei der die Öffnungen (48) kreisförmige Gestalt und
einen Durchmesser von zwischen 2,5 und 10 mm haben.
13. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12, bei der das Befestigungsbauteil (30) eine Aussparung
besitzt, die der ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles zugewandt ist, wobei die erste Seite
des Schutzbauteiles in die Aussparung einsetzbar und horizontal darin verschiebbar
ist.
14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, bei der die erste Seite des Schutzbauteils (44) ein
V-förmiges Teil, das an das Schutzbauteil angeformt ist, besitzt, und dass das Befestigungsbauteil
(30) ein damit zusammenwirkendes V-förmiges Bauteil enthält, um die erste Seite des
Schutzbauteils in der Aussparung festzuhalten.
15. Vorrichtung zum Schutz einer Ablaufrinne, die eine Rückwand (116), eine Vorderwand
(120), und eine Bodenwand (118) aufweist, und die Wände einen Trog dazwischen bilden,
mit
einem Befestigungsbauteil (130),
einer Vorrichtung (66) zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteiles an der Ablaufrinne,
ein Schutzbauteil (144) von länglicher Gestalt mit ersten und zweiten, in Längsrichtung
verlaufenden entgegengesetzten Seiten,
einer ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles (144), die mit einer ersten Seite des Befestigungsbauteiles
(130) in Eingriff bringbar ist, um eine wesentliche vertikale Bewegung des Schutzbauteiles
zu verhindern, wobei
das Befestigungsbauteil (130) ein flexibles Abdichtteil besitzt, das nach außen in
einer Richtung von der ersten Seite des Befestigungsbauteils weg gerichtet ist, um
einen Eingriff mit einem angrenzenden Gebäudeteil abzudichten, und
das Schutzbauteil einen im wesentlichen ebenen Teil zwischen der ersten und der zweiten
Seite aufweist, und der im wesentlichen ebene Teil eine Vielzahl von hindurchgehenden
Öffnungen besitzt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichung zum Festlegen des Befestigungsbauteils an der Ablaufrinne ein Sicherungsbauteil
aufweist, das so ausgelegt ist, dass es mit einem Rinnenhaltebauteil befestigt ist,
das zwischen der Rückwand und der Vorderwand verläuft.
16. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, bei der die Öffnungen in diagonalen Reihen angeordnet
sind, die sich zwischen der hinteren Seitenwand und der Vorderwand erstrecken.
17. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, bei der die Öffnungen eine Kreisform mit einem Durchmesser
von zwischen 2,5 und 10 mm haben.
18. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 17, bei der die Öffnungen einen Durchmesser von zwischen
3,0 mm und 4,0 mm haben.
19. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 17, bei der die diagonalen Reihen sich in einem Winkel von
45° in bezug auf die ersten und zweiten Seitenwandungen erstrecken, die Öffnungen
in Längsrichtung verlaufende Reihen ausbilden und die Öffnungen um einen Abstand von
zwischen 10 und 15 mm versetzt in in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Reihen angeordnet
sind.
20. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 19, bei der die Öffnungen um zwischen 5 und 10 mm in jeder
diagonalen Reihe versetzt sind.
21. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, bei der das Befestigungsteil eine Aussparung hat, die
der ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles zugewandt ist, wobei die erste Seite des Schutzbauteils
in die Aussparung einsetzbar und darin verschiebbar ist.
22. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 21, bei der das Befestigungsbauteil eine Vorrichtung zum
Festhalten der ersten Seite des Schutzbauteiles in der Aussparung besitzt.
23. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 22, bei der die Vorrichtung zum Festhalten der ersten Seite
ein V-förmiges Bauteil, das in der Aussparung ausgebildet ist, sowie ein damit zusammenwirkendes
V-förmiges Bauteil, das auf der einen Seite des Schutzbauteils ausgebildet ist, aufweist.
24. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, bei der das Schutzbauteil eine vertikal verlaufende
Seitenwand in der Nähe der zweiten Seite besitzt.
1. Dispositif de protection pour gouttière dans lequel la gouttière présente une paroi
arrière (16), une paroi frontale (20) et une paroi de fond (18), lesdites parois définissant
un trou intermédiaire, ledit dispositif comprenant :
un élément de montage (30), un moyen destiné à fixer ledit élément de montage à ladite
gouttière ;
un élément de protection (44) à configuration allongée avec un premier et un second
côtés opposés s'étendant longitudinalement ;
un premier côté (50) dudit élément de protection (44) pouvant être engagé avec ledit
élément de montage pour prévenir tout mouvement vertical important dudit élément de
protection tout en autorisant son déplacement horizontal, et
ledit élément de protection présentant une portion (46) essentiellement planaire avec
de multiples ouvertures (48) traversant ladite portion,
caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de fixation dudit élément de montage (30) à ladite gouttière comprend
un élément de fixation (66) conçu pour être attaché à un élément de retenue de la
gouttière (24, 26) s'étendant entre ladite paroi latérale arrière et ladite paroi
frontale.
2. Le dispositif de la revendication 1, dans lequel lesdites ouvertures (48) sont disposées
en rangées diagonales s'étendant entre ladite paroi latérale arrière (16) et ladite
paroi frontale (20).
3. Le dispositif de la revendication 1, dans lequel lesdites ouvertures (48) sont de
configuration circulaire et ont un diamètre situé entre 2,5 et 10 mm.
4. Le dispositif de la revendication 3, dans lequel lesdites ouvertures (48) ont un diamètre
situé entre 3,0 mm et 4,0 mm.
5. Le dispositif de la revendication 3, dans lequel les rangées diagonales s'étendent
selon un angle de 45 degrés par rapport aux première et seconde parois latérales,
lesdites ouvertures (48) formant des rangées s'étendant longitudinalement, lesdites
ouvertures étant écartées de 10 à 15 mm dans des rangées s'étendant longitudinalement.
6. Le dispositif de la revendication 5, dans lequel lesdites ouvertures (48) sont distancées
de 5 à 10 mm dans chaque rangée diagonale.
7. Le dispositif de la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit élément de montage (30) présente
un évidement (42) faisant face audit premier côté dudit élément de protection, ledit
premier côté dudit élément de protection (44) pouvant être inséré dans ledit évidement
et pouvant être déplacé à l'intérieur de cet évidement.
8. Le dispositif de la revendication 7, dans lequel ledit élément de montage (30) dispose
d'un moyen pour retenir ledit premier côté dudit élément de protection dans ledit
évidement.
9. Le dispositif de la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de retenue dudit premier côté comprend un membre en forme de V (42)
formé dans ledit évidement et un élément solidaire en forme de V formé sur ledit premier
côté dudit élément de protection.
10. Le dispositif de la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif présente une paroi latérale verticale (52) adjacente audit second
côté.
11. En combinaison, une gouttière ayant une paroi arrière (16), une paroi frontale (20)
et une paroi de base (18), lesdites parois arrière, frontale et de fond définissant
un trou à sommet ouvert, ladite gouttière étant attachée à une structure à l'aide
d'un élément d'attache (24) s'étendant à travers lesdites parois frontale et arrière
jusqu'à ladite structure, et un dispositif de protection de ladite gouttière, ledit
dispositif comprenant :
un élément de montage (30), des moyens de fixation dudit élément de montage à ladite
gouttière ;
un élément de protection (44) ayant une configuration allongée avec des premier et
deuxième côtés opposés longitudinalement ;
un premier côté (50) dudit élément de protection (44) pouvant être engagé avec ledit
élément de montage pour prévenir tout mouvement vertical important dudit élément de
protection tout en autorisant son déplacement horizontal pour permettre l'ajustement
d'une largeur dudit élément de protection entre lesdites parois frontale et arrière
; et
ledit élément de protection (44) présentant un segment essentiellement planaire entre
lesdits premier et deuxième côtés, ledit segment essentiellement planaire disposant
d'une multitude (48) d'ouvertures s'étendant à travers ledit segment, et caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de fixation dudit élément de montage (30) à ladite gouttière comprend
un élément de fixation (66) conçu pour être attaché audit élément d'attache (24).
12. Le dispositif de la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures (48) sont circulaires et ont un diamètre situé entre 2,5 et 10
mm.
13. Le dispositif de la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de montage (30) présente un évidement faisant face audit premier côté
dudit élément de protection, ledit premier côté dudit élément de protection pouvant
être inséré dans ledit évidement et pouvant se déplacer horizontalement dans cet évidement.
14. Le dispositif de la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier côté dudit élément de protection (44) a un segment en forme de V formé
sur ledit premier côté et ledit élément de montage (30) présente un élément solidaire
en forme de V pour retenir ledit premier côté dudit élément de protection dans ledit
évidement.
15. Dispositif de protection pour gouttière dans lequel la gouttière présente une paroi
arrière (16), une paroi frontale (20) et une paroi de fond (18), lesdites parois définissant
un trou intermédiaire, ledit dispositif comprenant :
un élément de montage (30), un moyen destiné à fixer ledit élément de montage à ladite
gouttière ;
un élément de protection (44) à configuration allongée avec un premier et un second
côtés opposés s'étendant longitudinalement ;
un premier côté (50) dudit élément de protection (44) pouvant être engagé avec ledit
élément de montage pour prévenir tout mouvement vertical important dudit élément de
protection ;
ledit élément de montage (130) ayant un segment de fermeture flexible s'étendant vers
l'extérieur de manière à s'éloigner dudit premier côté dudit élément de montage destiné
à sceller l'engagement avec une structure adjacente ; et
ledit élément de protection présentant un segment essentiellement planaire situé entre
lesdits premier et second côtés, ledit segment essentiellement planaire ayant une
multitude d'ouvertures s'étendant à travers ledit segment ;
caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de fixation dudit élément de montage à ladite gouttière comprend un élément
de fixation conçu pour être attaché à un élément de retenue de la gouttière s'étendant
entre ladite paroi latérale arrière et ladite paroi frontale.
16. Le dispositif de la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures sont disposées en rangées diagonales s'étendant entre ladite
paroi latérale arrière et ladite paroi frontale.
17. Le dispositif de la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures sont de configuration
circulaire, avec un diamètre compris entre 2,5 et 10 mm.
18. Le dispositif de la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures ont un diamètre compris entre 3,0 mm et 4,0 mm.
19. Le dispositif de la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que lesdites rangées diagonales s'étendent en formant un angle de 45 degrés par rapport
auxdits premier et second murs latéraux, lesdites ouvertures formant des rangées s'étendant
longitudinalement et lesdites ouvertures étant écartées de 10 à 15 mm dans lesdites
rangées s'étendant longitudinalement.
20. Le dispositif de la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures sont espacées de 5 à 10 mm dans chaque rangée diagonale.
21. Le dispositif de la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de montage présente un évidement opposé audit premier côté dudit élément
de protection, ledit premier côté dudit élément de protection pouvant être inséré
dans ledit évidement et déplacé dans cet évidement.
22. Le dispositif de la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de montage présente des moyens de retenue dudit premier côté dudit
élément de protection dans ledit évidement.
23. Le dispositif de la revendication 22, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de retenue dudit premier côté comprend un élément en forme de V formé
dans ledit évidement et un élément solidaire en forme de V formé sur ledit premier
côté dudit élément de protection.
24. Le dispositif de la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de protection présente une paroi latérale s'étendant verticalement
et adjacente audit deuxième côté de l'élément de protection.