1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an exerciser, and more particularly to a stepping
exerciser having an adjustable mechanism for adjusting the moving stroke or the moving
path or the stride of the exerciser.
2. Description of the Prior Art
[0002] US Patent No. 5,383, 829 to Miller discloses a typical exerciser having a pair of
foot supports movable along an elliptical moving path or an elliptical stride which
may not be adjusted. US Patent No. 5,779,599 to Chen discloses another typical exerciser
having a pair of foot supports movable along an elliptical moving path or an elliptical
stride. The elliptical moving path of the exerciser may be adjusted by threading and
unthreading the fasteners which may not be quickly operated or may not be quickly
threaded and unthreaded relative to the elements that are required to be adjusted.
In addition, the exercisers should be stopped before the moving stroke or the moving
path or the stride of the exercisers may be adjusted.
[0003] The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages
of the conventional exercisers.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an exerciser including
an adjustable mechanism for easily and quickly adjusting the moving stroke or the
moving path or the stride of the exerciser.
[0005] The additional objective of the present invention is to provide an exerciser including
an adjustable mechanism for easily and quickly adjusting the moving stroke or the
moving path or the stride of the exerciser without stopping the exercisers or while
the exerciser is still operated.
[0006] In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided an exerciser comprising
a base including a front portion having a post extended therefrom, and including a
rear portion, the post including an upper portion, a pair of cranks rotatably secured
to the rear portion of the base at a pivot shaft, the cranks each including a free
end, a pair of bars pivotally secured to the upper portion of the post, the bars each
including a middle portion and each including a bottom end having a first pulley provided
thereon, a pair of tracks engaged and movably supported on the first pulleys, the
tracks each including a first end rotatably secured to the free ends of the cranks
respectively, a pair of levers each including a first end pivotally secured to the
bars respectively at a pivot pin, and each including a second end slidably engaged
on the tracks respectively, and each including a foot support provided thereon, a
pair of slides slidably received in the bars respectively, a pair of links each including
a first end rotatably secured to the free ends of the cranks respectively and each
including a second end rotatably secured to the slides respectively, and adjusting
means for adjusting the slides relative to the bars respectively. The adjusting means
may provide one or more motor devices coupled to the slides for moving the slides
along the respective bars and for adjusting the moving path of the foot supports.
[0007] The second ends of the levers each includes a second pulley provided thereon and
engaged on the tracks respectively. The bars each includes a chamber formed therein
for slidably receiving the slides respectively, the adjusting means includes a pair
of bolts rotatably received in the bars respectively and threadedly coupled to the
slides respectively, and rotating means for rotating the bolts to move and to adjust
the slides along the bars respectively and thus to move and to adjust the second ends
of the links along the bars respectively.
[0008] The slides each includes a tube coupled thereto and threadedly engaged with the bolts
respectively. The rotating means includes a pair of motors secured to the bars respectively,
and coupling means for coupling the motors to the bolts respectively to rotate the
bolts.
[0009] The coupling means includes a pinion attached to each of the motors, a gear attached
to each of the bolts, and a reduction gearing mechanism coupled between the pinion
and the gear for coupling the motors to the bolts respectively.
[0010] The bars each includes a sleeve slidably engaged thereon and secured to the slides
and the second ends of the links respectively. The slides each includes a pole extended
therefrom and engaged through the sleeve and the second end of the link. The bars
each includes a slot formed therein for slidably receiving the poles of the slides
respectively and for guiding the slides to move along the respective bars.
[0011] The bars pivotally secured to the front portion of the base and each including an
upper portion for being grasped by a user, and a switch provided on the upper portion
of a first of the bars and coupled to the adjusting means in order to actuate the
adjusting means without stopping the exerciser. The hands of the users that hold the
upper portions of the bars may depress or actuate the switch in order to adjust the
levers relative to the bars and so as to adjust the moving stride of the exerciser
while the bars are swung or operated by the users.
[0012] Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate
reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exerciser in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the exerciser;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross sectional view taken along lines 3-3 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an end view of the elements as shown in FIG. 3; and
FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views illustrating the operation of the exerciser.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENT
[0014] Referring to the drawings, and initially to FIGS.1 and 2, an exerciser, such as a
stepping exerciser, in accordance with the present invention comprises a base 1 including
a post 11 extended upward from or provided on the front portion thereof and including
a stay 12 extended upward from or provided on the rear portion thereof. A control
box 10 or the like is disposed on top of the post 11 for controlling the operation
of the exerciser, for example. A wheel 13 and a pair of cranks 14, 1,5 are rotatably
secured or supported on the stay 12 with a pivot shaft 131 and rotatable about the
pivot shaft 131. The cranks 14, 15 are extended away from each other as that for the
typical cycling devices, and each includes a free end having an axle 16, 17 attached
thereto or provided thereon. The wheel 13 is used for providing a resistive force
against the operation of the exerciser.
[0015] A pair of bars 2, 3 have a middle or upper portion rotatably or pivotally secured
to the upper portion of the post 11 with one or more rods 21, 31, and each includes
a handle 22, 32 provided on top thereof, and each includes a chamber 20 (FIG. 3) formed
in the inner portion thereof, and each includes one or more slots 24, 34 formed in
the middle or lower portion thereof and located or provided below the rods 21, 31,
and each includes a bottom end having a pulley 23 attached thereto or provided thereon.
A pair of tracks 41, 42 have a middle portion slidably or movably supported on the
respective pulleys 23, and each includes one end pivotally or rotatably secured to
the free ends of the cranks 14, 15 at the axles 16, 17 respectively. A pair of levers
7, 8 each has a front end pivotally or rotatably secured to the lower portions of
the bars 2, 3 with a pivot pin 73, and each has a pulley 71, 81 attached to or provided
on the rear portion thereof and rotatably or slidably or movably engaged on the respective
tracks 41, 42, and each has a foot support 72, 82 provided on the middle portion thereof.
[0016] As shown in FIGS. 2-4, the bars 2, 3 each includes a casing 27 secured therein. A
bolt 90 is rotatably secured to each of the casings 27 and includes a gear 95 rotatably
received in the casing 27. A motor 91 is secured in each of the bars 2, 3 and/or secured
to the respective casings 27 and includes a pinion 92 extended therefrom or secured
to the spindle thereof and preferably engaged in the casing 27. A reduction gearing
device 93 is provided in the casing 27 and couples the pinion 92 of the motor 90 to
the gear 95 of the bolt 90, thus the bolt 90 may be rotated by the motor 91 via the
pinion 92 and the reduction gearing device 93 and the gear 95. A slide 96 is slidably
received in each of the bars 2, 3 with rollers 98. A tube 94 is threaded with the
bolt 90 and has one end pivotally secured to the slide 96, such that the slide 96
may be moved or adjusted along the respective bars 2, 3 by the motor 91 via the threading
engagement between the bolt 90 and the tube 94. The slide 96 includes a pole 97 extended
outward therefrom and slidably received in the respective slots 24, 34 of the bars
2, 3.
[0017] A pair of sleeves 51, 61 are slidably engaged on the respective bars 2, 3 and secured
to the respective slides 96 with the poles 97 respectively, such that the sleeves
51, 61 move in concert with the respective slides 96 and such that the sleeves 51,
61 may be moved or adjusted along the respective bars 2, 3 by the motors 91. A pair
of links 5, 6 each includes one end pivotally or rotatably secured to the free ends
of the cranks 14, 15 at the axles 16, 17 respectively, and each includes the other
end pivotally or rotatably secured to the respective sleeves 51, 61 with the pivot
poles 97 or with the other pivots, such that the other ends of the links 5, 6 may
be moved or adjusted along the respective bars 2, 3 together with the respective sleeves
51, 61 by the motors 91. The foot supports 72,82 thus may also be adjusted relative
to the bars 2, 3 in order to adjust the moving stride of the foot supports 72, 82,
when the sleeves 51, 61 of the links 5, 6 are adjusted relative to the bars 2, 3.
A switch 18 is disposed on one of the bars 2, 3,such as disposed on top of the handle
32 of the bar 3. The switch 18 is coupled to the motor 91 and/or to the control box
10 for operating the motor 10 to adjust the sleeves 51, 61 of the links 5, 6, and
thus the foot supports 72, 82 relative to the bars 2, 3. For example, when the switch
18 is depressed once, the sleeves 51, 61 may be moved upward along the bars 2, 3 respectively,
by the motor 91. The sleeves 51, 61 may be moved downward along the bars 2, 3 respectively
when the switch 18 is depressed twice, and may not be moved relative to the bars 2,
3 when the switch 18 is depressed three times. one or more further switches 19 may
further be provided and disposed on the bars 2, 3, such as disposed on the other bar
2 (FIGS. 1, 2) for adjusting the resistive force against the movement of the foot
supports 72, 82, for example.
[0018] In operation, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 6, the foot supports 72, 82 may be moved
along an elliptical moving path or an elliptical stride when the bars 2, 3 are moved
or rotated about the rods 21, 31 and when the cranks 14, 15 are rotated about the
pivot shaft 131. The other ends of the links 5, 6 may be moved or adjusted along the
respective bars 2, 3 by the motors 91 via the pinions 92, the reduction gearing mechanisms
93, the gears 95, the bolts 90, the tubes 94, the slides 96 and the sleeves 51, 61,
such that the elliptical moving path or the strides of the foot supports 72, 82 may
be adjusted. For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the sleeves 51, 61 may be moved
or adjusted away from (FIG. 5) or closer to (FIG. 6) the rods 21, 31, the longitudinal
axis R1 , R2 of the elliptical moving paths may thus be adjusted according to the
users' requirements. The wheel 13 may provide a resistive force against the movement
of the foot supports 72, 82.
[0019] It is to be noted that the motor 91 may still be actuated to adjust the the sleeves
51, 61 of the links 5, 6, and thus the foot supports 72, 82 relative to the bars 2,
3 while the bars 2, 3 are operated or are swung by the users, or while the exerciser
is still operated or actuated. The switches 18, 19 may be operated or actuated by
the hands of the users that hold the handles 22, 32 without stopping the exercisers.
[0020] Accordingly, the stepping exerciser in accordance with the present invention includes
an adjustable mechanism for easily and quickly adjusting the moving stroke or the
moving path or the stride of the exerciser without stopping the exerciser, or while
the exerciser is still operated.
[0021] Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity,
it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example
only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and
arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope
of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
1. An exerciser comprising:
a base including a front portion having a post extended therefrom, and including a
rear portion, said post including an upper portion,
a pair of cranks rotatably secured to said rear portion of said base at a pivot shaft,
said cranks each including a free end,
a pair of bars pivotally secured to said upper portion of said post, said bars each
including a middle portion and each including a bottom end having a first pulley provided
thereon,
a pair of tracks engaged and movably supported on said first pulleys, said tracks
each including a first end rotatably secured to said free ends of said cranks respectively,
a pair of levers each including a first end pivotally secured to said bars respectively
at a pivot pin, and each including a second end slidably engaged on said tracks respectively,
and each including a foot support provided thereon,
a pair of slides slidably received in said bars respectively,
a pair of links each including a first end rotatably secured to said free ends of
said cranks respectively and each including a second end rotatably secured to said
slides respectively, and
adjusting means for adjusting said slides relative to said bars respectively to adjust
a moving path of said foot supports.
2. The exerciser according to claim 1, wherein said second ends of said levers each includes
a second pulley provided thereon and engaged on said tracks respectively.
3. The exerciser according to claim 1, wherein said bars each includes a chamber formed
therein for slidably receiving said slides respectively, said adjusting means includes
a pair of bolts rotatably received in said bars respectively and threadedly coupled
to said slides respectively, and rotating means for rotating said bolts to move and
to adjust said slides along said bars respectively.
4. The exerciser according to claim 3, wherein said slides each includes a tube coupled
thereto and threadedly engaged with said bolts respectively.
5. The exerciser according to claim 3, wherein said rotating means includes a pair of
motors secured to said bars respectively, and coupling means for coupling said motors
to said bolts respectively to rotate said bolts.
6. The exerciser according to claim 5, wherein said coupling means includes a pinion
attached to each of said motors, a gear attached to each of said bolts, and a reduction
gearing mechanism coupled between said pinion and said gear for coupling said motors
to said bolts respectively.
7. The exerciser according to claim 1, wherein said bars each includes a sleeve slidably
engaged thereon and secured to said slides and said second ends of said links respectively.
8. The exerciser according to claim 7, wherein said slides each includes a pole extended
therefrom and engaged through said sleeve and said second end of said link.
9. The exerciser according to claim 8, wherein said bars each includes a slot formed
therein for slidably receiving said poles of said slides respectively.
10. An exerciser comprising:
a base including a front portion,
a pair of bars pivotally secured to said front portion of said base and each including
an upper portion for being grasped by a user,
a pair of levers movably supported on said base and each including a foot support
provided thereon,
means for coupling said bars to said levers and to move said levers and said foot
supports in a reciprocating action,
means for adjusting said levers relative to said bars in order to adjust said foot
supports relative to aid bars, and
a switch provided on said upper portion of a first of said bars and coupled to said
adjusting means in order to actuate said adjusting means without stopping said exerciser.
11. The exerciser according to claim 10, wherein said base includes a post extended from
said front portion of said base and having an upper portion, said base includes a
rear portion having a pair of cranks rotatably secured thereto with a pivot shaft,
said cranks each includes a free end, said bars are pivotally secured to said upper
portion, of said post and each includes a bottom portion, said coupling means includes
a pair of tracks having a first end rotatably secured to said free ends of said cranks
respectively and having a second end portion movably supported on said bottom portion
of said bars, and includes a pair of links each having a first end rotatably secured
to said free ends of said cranks respectively and each having a second end slidably
secured to said bottom portions of said bars respectively, said levers each includes
a first end pivotally secured to said bars respectively with a pivot pin, and each
includes a second end slidably engaged on said tracks respectively.
12. The exerciser according to claim 10, wherein said bars each includes a slide slidably
received therein, said coupling means is provided for coupling said slides of said
bars to said levers respectively.
13. The exerciser according to claim 10, wherein said adjusting means includes a motor,
means for connecting said motor to said slide to move said slides relative to said
bars respectively.
14. The exerciser according to claim 13, wherein said bars each includes a chamber formed
therein for slidably receiving said slides respectively, said connecting means includes
a pair of bolts rotatably received in said bars respectively and threadedly coupled
to said slides respectively, and said motor is coupled to said bolts for rotating
said bolts to move and to adjust said slides along said bars respectively.
15. The exerciser according to claim 14, wherein said slides each includes a tube coupled
thereto and threadedly engaged with said bolts respectively, said connecting means
includes a pinion attached to each of said motors, a gear attached to each of said
bolts and coupled to said pinions respectively for coupling said motors to said bolts
respectively.