[0001] This invention relates to storage, and is particularly concerned with a container
device for storing items such as nails, screws, bolts, nuts, washers or like fastening
means in a readily retrievable manner.
[0002] Various proposals have been made for storage devices but hitherto the problem posed
of having a readily accessible store of small items such as the fastening means referred
to above, which are needed e.g. in a workshop, garage or household has not been satisfactorily
solved. Such items are often simply stored in an old jam jar, which may or may not
have a screw-type lid, and would normally live on a shelf in the garage or workshop.
When, for example, a screw or nail is needed, the user has to take the jar down from
the shelf with one hand and remove the lid using the other hand by unscrewing the
lid from the rim at the mouth of the jar. He/she therefore has to use both hands to
access the item needed. Storage containers with transparent plastics drawers are also
known in the art. There is, however, still a need in the art for simpler and inexpensive
storage devices.
[0003] GB 2133673 (PRYSE) teaches an apparatus for suspending open-ended externally rimmed containers from
beneath a shelf by means of a support member attached to the shelf by screws and formed
of a resilient material. A plurality of annular elements depend from the support member.
These have inwardly directed lip portions which cooperate with outwardly directed
corresponding lip portions on the containers, whereby the containers are a snap fit
within the annular depending elements and the lip portions cooperate to suspend the
containers from the suspending apparatus and thereby from the shelf. The support member
and the annular depending elements are preferably integral with one another and both
composed of a resilient plastics material, and the containers are preferably formed
of a clear plastics material. The emphasis is on a snap fit.
[0004] GB 1263365 (SPONG) teaches a jar holder comprising a detachable lid for a jar. The lid has a flange
depending therefrom and lugs or projections extending inwardly from the flanges which
cooperate with a continuous lip on the rim of the jar so as detachably to secure the
jar to the lid. Various securing means may be provided for securing the lid to a support
surface such as the underside of a shelf. The construction again relies on a snap
fit.
[0005] GB 704886 (KENNEDY) describes a holder for suspending screw-necked containers beneath a support
surface. The holder comprises a pair of supports or runners with bearing surfaces
so spaced apart and from the support surface that, when the neck of a container particularly
adapted for use with the holder is inserted in a straight line movement between the
supports or runners, with a portion of at least one screw thread on either side of
the container neck lying above the level of the bearing surface of each support or
runner and with the screw thread in contact with the support or runner, rotation of
the container about its vertical axis in one direction forces the mouth of the container
progressively upwards until a tight seating engagement with a closure member mounted
above the bearing surfaces of the supports or runners and retained beneath and bearing
against the support surface is achieved. This construction involves bracket members
depending from a support member. It is accordingly relatively difficult to manufacture
on a mass scale, and, unless some care is taken in choice of material, is open to
fractures and like difficulties.
[0006] JP 10165289A (TSUJIMOTO) also shows a bracket member comprising a base part screwed, eg, to a support shelf,
and, integral therewith, a flange part internally threaded to receive the externally
threaded rim at the neck of a container or jar which, when in position, will then
hang down from the support shelf. Tsujimoto suffers from the same disadvantages as
Kennedy referred to just above.
[0008] US - A - 1761218 (HULL
et al.) discloses a storage device corresponding substantially to the preamble of Claim
1 in the appended claims.
[0009] My invention is differentiated from the specific art briefly referred to above as
will be clear from my statement of invention (below), and the appended claims. Briefly,
the parts I propose to support jars, containers or the like are all formed within
a holder in which they are fully recessed. This gives both simplicity and strength
to the structure, together with ease of manufacture.
[0010] My invention consists in a storage device which comprises a container holder shaped
as a base plate having therein on one side at least one recess shaped to receive the
mouth of a corresponding generally cylindrical container, a set of lugs projecting
inwardly from the inside wall of the recess and being spaced from the base of the
recess and from each other in such manner as to allow a corresponding set of container
lugs externally provided on the rim surrounding the mouth of a container to pass through
the spaces between the holder lugs when the mouth of the container is entered into
the recess, the container lugs being capable of passing above the holder lugs when
the container is manually entered in an upright position into the recess in the holder,
and when the container is rotated in one direction to bring the corresponding sets
of lugs into register with one another, with the container lugs positioned above the
holder lugs, whereby the container is supported in position on the holder, the container
being removable from the holder to provide access to part or all of the contents thereof
by manual rotation of the container in the opposite direction to that which locates
the container in position, the rotation being sufficient to bring the container lugs
into register with the spaces between the holder lugs, thereby enabling the removal
of the container, and manually removing the container from its holder.
[0011] In general, the container lugs abut against corresponding stops within the recess
which limit the rotation of the container. Sign means may optionally be provided to
indicate when such rotation has been completed as determined by the stops. Further
sign means may optionally be provided to indicate the position achieved by rotation
in the opposite direction to bring the container lugs into register with the spaces
between the holder lugs.
[0012] The device of the invention allows the container to be held by the holder in an upright
position when the mouth of the container is positioned within the recess in the holder,
and supported in position by rotation, e.g., in a clockwise manner to bring the two
sets of lugs into register with one another, with the container lugs above the holder
lugs and optionally in sliding contact therewith. When access to the contents of the
container is needed, the user simply grips the container with one hand and rotates
the container in anti-clockwise manner to bring the container lugs into register with
the spaces between the holder lugs. The container is then manually freed from the
holder and removed so that part or all of its contents can be accessed, e.g., by tipping
out onto a work bench. The container is thereafter returned to its holder and held
again back in position thereon. As an alternative, holding may be achieved by rotation
in an anti-clockwise manner and freeing by rotation in a clockwise manner. The stops
are positioned accordingly.
[0013] Although, for simplicity, a storage device with one container only has been referred
to above, a plurality of containers may be provided on a unitary base plate constituting
the holder. These containers may all be of the same size or they may be of different
sizes, their supports within the holder being dimensioned accordingly. Colour coding
may be used to differentiate between the different recesses on the common support
provided by the unitary holder and between the different containers.
[0014] Although the construction and operation of the device of the invention are described
below with reference to the drawings partly by illustration and description of a wooden
mock-up of the device, in practice, the holder of the invention is generally made
by moulding in one piece from a suitable plastics material i.e., a suitable natural
and/or synthetic plastic and/or resin material. The moulding will then contain the
recess or recesses needed to hold one or more containers in an upright position, with
their mouths held within the corresponding recesses. The moulded base plate constituting
the holder of the invention has, at the same time, lugs projecting inwardly from the
wall of the recess or recesses formed in the plate, which are shaped to hold the container
or containers upright on the holder, with their mouths within the holder recesses.
External lugs on the containers corresponding to the internal lugs on the holder are
shaped and distributed around the external rims of the containers at their mouths,
as a result, when a container is presented at its open end to the holder, the container
can be entered mouth upwards into the corresponding recess in the holder with the
container lugs passing through the spaces between the holder lugs. The dimensions
of the holder lugs are such that the container lugs, which are shaped and distributed
for mating with the holder lugs, are able to slide above the holder lugs when the
container which has been entered into the recess is rotated so as to locate the container
in position within the holder. The extent of the rotational movement is limited by
stops provided on the holder. These are usually constituted by suitably angled projections
from the holder lugs themselves, which extend into the, or each, recess in the direction
of the base of the recess. Various other constructions of stops may, however, be used
provided they can perform the same functions at the preferred stops just referred
to.
[0015] The plastics material of the holder may be opaque or, in the alternative, translucent
or transparent. On the other hand, the containers themselves are generally composed
of a transparent plastics material so that the contents of the containers may be readily
viewed from the outside through the container wall or walls when the container or
containers is, or are, in position within the storage device according to the invention.
Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings in which:
[0016]
Fig.1 shows various plane sections of one constructional form of storage device according
to the invention;
Fig.2 is another view of the device;
Fig.3 shows in perspective a detail of a container for use with the device of Figs.
1 and 2;
Fig.4 is a plan view from below on a smaller scale of the container detail of Fig.3;
Fig.5 is a further illustration in plan section of the construction of the device
of the invention;
Fig.6 is a perspective view of a preferred form of container for use with the device
illustrated in Figs. 1,2 and 5 above;
Fig.7 is an elevation of the device of the invention with four containers;
Fig.8 shows partly in section a container entered into the device;
Fig.9 shows the container of Fig. 8 partly engaged with its supports within the device;
Fig.10 shows the container of Fig.9 fully engaged with the latter supports;
Fig.11 is a sectional elevation along the line X-X' in Fig.7; and
Fig.11A is an enlarged view of a detail of Fig.11.
[0017] The storage device 1 shown in Figs.1 and 2 comprises layers A-E, which, in the mock-up
of the device, are glued together. In practice, however, the device 1 is injection
moulded from a suitable plastics material in one piece with the various characteristics
described below and illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
[0018] The device 1 is provided with recesses 2 for receiving containers 11 (Fig.6). Screw
holes 21 extend through the layers A-C to allow the device to be supported by, for
example, being screwed onto a suitable support (not shown), e.g., the underside of
a shelf. Lugs 4 extending radially inwards from the inside walls 5 of the recesses
2 have spaces 6 therebetween which allow the externally rimmed containers 11 to enter
the spaces between the holder lugs 4. The lugs 4 are downwardly extended by stops
3 (see layer B), which limit the rotational movement of the, or each, container within
its recess when the container 11 is rotated to locate the container lugs 12 (see Fig.3)
above the holder lugs 4, the lugs 12 sliding above the lugs 4.
[0019] Fig.3 shows in perspective a ring 31 for fixing to the external rim 13 at the mouth
14 of a container 11(see Fig.6). The ring 31 is fixed, e.g., by a suitable adhesive,
to the body 15 of the container 11, which is faceted as shown in Fig.6. Fig.4 is a
view from below of the ring 31 showing raised locking ridges 16 on the container lugs
12, which cooperate with the stops 3 of the holder lugs 4 to limit the rotational
movement of the, or each, ring 31, and, hence, container 11, within the, or each,
recess 2 within the device 1.
[0020] Fig.5 is similar to Figs.1 and 2, showing a back plate 41 constituting a first layer
51, a layer 52 with a recess 42 having stops 3 on its inside wall 5, a layer 53 corresponding
to the layer C of Figs. 1 and 2, and layers 54, 55 constituting guide rings for the
entering container 11 with its top ring 31.
[0021] Fig.7 shows four containers 11 on a device 1, Fig.11 derived from Fig.7 being a sectional
elevation along the line X-X' in Fig.7, showing a container 11 in position on a storage
device 1.
[0022] Figs.8-10 show three different stages of the cooperation between the holder device
1 and one of its containers 11.
1. A storage device which comprises a generally cylindrical container (11) having a set
of container lugs (12) externally provided on the rim (13) surrounding the mouth (14)
of the container, a container holder (1) shaped as a base plate having therein on
one side at least one recess (2) shaped to receive the mouth (14) of the container,
a set of lugs (4) projecting inwardly from the inside wall (5) of the recess and being
spaced from the base of the recess and from each other in such manner as to allow
a the corresponding set of container lugs (12) to pass through the spaces (6) between
the holder lugs when the mouth of the container is entered into the recess, the container
lugs being capable of passing above the holder lugs when the container is manually
entered, in an upright position, into the recess in the holder, and when the container
is then manually rotated in one direction to bring the corresponding sets of lugs
(4, 12) into register with one another, with the container lugs above the holder lugs,
whereby the container (11) is supported in position on the holder (1), the container
being removable from the holder to provide access to part or all of the contents thereof
by manual rotation of the container in the opposite direction to that which locates
the container in its supported position, the rotation being sufficient to bring the
container lugs into register with the spaces between the holder lugs, thereby enabling
the removal of the container, and manually removing the container from its holder,
characterised in that
the container lugs have locking ridges (16) which abut against corresponding stops
(3) formed on the holder lugs within the, or each, recess so as to limit the rotation
of the container to reach its supported position.
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein sign means are provided to indicate the rotation
limits .
3. A device according to claim 2, wherein further sign means are provided to indicate
the counter-rotation limits.
4. A device according to any of claims 1-3, further provided with one or more containers
specially adapted for use with the device, the containers having external lugs at
the rims surrounding the mouths thereof which cooperate with the holder lugs of the
device.
5. A device according to claim 4, wherein the container lugs are provided on a ring for
the, or each, container which is fixed to the outside rim of the container at the
container mouth.
1. Eine Speichervorrichtung, die aufweist:
einen im Wesentlichen zylindrischen Behälter (11) mit einer Gruppe von Behälternasen
(12), die am die Öffnung (14) des Behälters umgebenden Rand (13) vorgesehen sind,
eine Behälterhalteeinrichtung (1), die als eine Basisplatte geformt ist, in der an
einer Seite zumindest eine Aussparung (2) vorgesehen ist, die so gestaltet ist, dass
diese die Öffnung (14) des Behälters aufnimmt, wobei eine Gruppe von Nasen (4) von
der Innenwand (5) der Aussparung nach innen vorsteht und von der Basis der Aussparung
und voneinander in einer solchen Weise beabstandet ist, dass der entsprechenden Gruppe
von Behälternasen (12) gestattet wird, durch die Räume (6) zwischen den Halteeinrichtungsnasen
zu gehen, wenn die Öffnung des Behälters in den Vorsprung eintritt, wobei die Behälternasen
in der Lage sind, oberhalb der Halteeinrichtungsnasen zu passieren, wenn der Behälter
in einer aufrechten Position in die Aussparung in der Halteeinrichtung manuell eintritt,
und wenn der Behälter dann in eine Richtung manuell gedreht wird, um die entsprechenden
Gruppen von Nasen (4, 12) miteinander in Ausrichtung zu bringen, wobei sich die Behälternasen
oberhalb der Halteeinrichtungsnasen befinden, wodurch der Behälter (11) in der Position
an der Halteeinrichtung (1) gestützt ist, wobei der Behälter von der Halteeinrichtung
entfernbar ist, um einen Zugang zu einem Teil oder dem gesamten Inhalt von diesem
durch die manuelle Rotation des Behälters in entgegengesetzte Richtung zu der, die
den Behälter in seiner gestützten Position positioniert, vorsieht, wobei die Rotation
ausreichend ist, um die Behälternasen in Ausrichtung mit den Räumen zwischen den Halteelnrichtungs-Nasen
zu bringen, wodurch das Entfernen des Behälters ermöglicht wird, und das manuell Entfernen
des Behälters aus seiner Halteeinrichtung,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Behälternasen Verriegelungswülste (16) haben, die mit entsprechenden Anschlägen
(3) in Anlage stehen, die an den Halteeinrichtungs-Nasen in der oder jeder Aussparung
ausgebildet sind, um die Rotation des Behälters zum Erreichen seiner gestützten Position
zu begrenzen.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei eine Kennzeicheneinrichtung vorgesehen ist, um
die Rotationsgrenzen anzuzeigen.
3. Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei eine weitere Kennzeicheneinrichtung vorgesehen
ist, um die Gegenrotationsgrenzen anzuzeigen.
4. Eine Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, die ferner mit einem oder mehreren
Behältern versehen ist, die für die Verwendung mit der Vorrichtung speziell angepasst
sind, wobei die Behälter externe Nasen an den ihre Öffnungen umgebenden Rändern haben,
die mit den Halteeinrichtungsnasen der Vorrichtung zusammenwirken.
5. Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Behälternasen an einem Ring für den oder
jeden Behälter vorgesehen sind, der an dem Außenrand des Behälters an der Behälteröffnung
befestigt ist.
1. Dispositif de stockage, comprenant un récipient généralement cylindrique (11) qui
présente une série d'oreilles de récipient (12) disposées extérieurement sur le rebord
(13) qui entoure l'ouverture (14) du récipient, un support de récipient (1) en forme
de plaque de base présentant sur un côté de celui-ci au moins un renfoncement (2)
façonné de sorte à recevoir l'ouverture (14) du récipient, une série d'oreilles (4)
faisant saillie vers l'intérieur à partir de la paroi interne (5) du renfoncement
et étant espacées de la base du renfoncement ainsi que l'une par rapport à l'autre
de manière à permettre à la série correspondante d'oreilles (12) du récipient de passer
à travers les espaces (6) entre les oreilles du support quand l'ouverture du récipient
est insérée dans le renfoncement, les oreilles du récipient pouvant passer au-dessus
des oreilles du support quand le récipient est inséré manuellement, en position verticale,
dans le renfoncement dans le support et quand le récipient est par la suite pivoté
manuellement dans un premier sens pour faire coïncider les séries d'oreilles correspondantes
(4, 12), les oreilles du récipient étant situées au-dessus des oreilles du support,
moyennant quoi le récipient (11) est supporté en position sur le support (1), le récipient
pouvant être retiré du support pour donner accès à une partie ou à la totalité du
contenu de celui-ci par pivotement manuel du récipient dans le sens opposé à celui
qui positionne le récipient dans sa position supportée, la rotation suffisant à faire
coïncider les oreilles du récipient avec les espaces séparant les oreilles du support,
permettant ainsi le retrait du récipient, et par retrait manuel du récipient de son
support, caractérisé en ce que les oreilles du récipient présentent des arêtes de blocage (16) qui butent contre
des butées (3) correspondantes formées sur les oreilles du support à l'intérieur du,
ou de chaque, renfoncement, de sorte à limiter la rotation du récipient pour atteindre
sa position supportée.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel des moyens de repérage sont prévus
pour indiquer les limites de la rotation.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, dans lequel des moyens de repérage supplémentaires
sont prévus pour indiquer les limites de la rotation inverse.
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, muni en outre d'un ou
plusieurs récipients spécialement adaptés pour être utilisés avec le dispositif, les
récipients présentant sur les rebords entourant les ouvertures de ceux-ci, des oreilles
qui coopèrent avec les oreilles du support du dispositif.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, dans lequel les oreilles du récipient sont positionnées
sur un anneau pour ledit ou pour chaque récipient, ledit anneau étant fixé sur le
rebord externe du récipient au niveau de l'ouverture du récipient.