Subject of Invention
[0001] The subject of the invention is a wardrobe with shelves or hangers and with an optional
door or without it.
Technical Problem
[0002] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to conceive a
wardrobe, preferably a prefabricated one, which could be assembled and placed directly
at its place without the dimensions of the space limiting the possibilities of placement
and which, though appearing to be built-in, would be constructed as a stand-alone
wardrobe not fastened to walls or ceiling, thus allowing good circulation of air and
preventing the formation of mould and condensation on the panels facing the walls
and the ceiling and at the same time providing enough space to reach the back wall
for cleaning and painting.
Prior Art
[0003] Known "built-in" wardrobes are tailor-made and do not allow prefabrication, which
makes them expensive.
[0004] A wardrobe of that type is known from SI patent 200000040 (Ale

VENE), which, however, only solves the adjustment of a prefabricated wardrobe in
height, not in width and does not enable air circulation behind its back panel.
[0005] There has been a need for a more general solution allowing a better adjustment to
the space and to the user's needs and offering a prefabricated product at a lower
price as well as preserving a solid quality.
Solution to the Technical Problem
[0006] The described technical problem is solved by a wardrobe according the invention which
is essentially made of prefabricated vertical panels, side panels and, if desired,
intermediate partition panels; of horizontal bottom and top panels positioned at a
distance from the floor and the ceiling of the space in order to allow better air
circulation; of a back panel made in each area between two neighbouring vertical panels
as single or double door panels, which can be opened to give access to the wall behind
the wardrobe; and of transversal profiles at said door panels functioning as the back
panel, which profiles assure the windbracing of the wardrobe.
[0007] In order that the present invention be more readily understood, an embodiment thereof
will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing
in which:
- Fig. 1
- shows the front view of the wardrobe according to the invention with a partial cross-section
of the front door,
- Fig. 2
- shows a vertical cross-section of the wardrobe along the line II - II from Fig 1.
[0008] The wardrobe consists of side vertical elements 1, preferably panels and, if needed,
intermediate vertical elements 2. The elements 1 and 2 are connected at the lower
part by a bottom panel 3 and at the upper part by a top panel 4, which run from the
front edges of the elements 1 and 2 at a distance from the back edges of the vertical
elements 1 and 2, where there are placed transversally running profiles 5 behind the
bottom panel 3 and the top panel 4 and between the elements 1 and 2, thus assuring
the windbracing of the wardrobe. If required, more (preferably at least one) similar
profiles 5 may be placed between the bottom panel 3 and the top panel 4. On the vertical
elements 1 and 2 just in front of the profiles 5 there are placed door panels 6 on
hinges 7, which door panels are, depending on the distance between two neighbouring
vertical elements 1 and 2, executed either as single as double door panels and function
as the back of the wardrobe.
[0009] Under the bottom 3 of the wardrobe a pull-out drawer 8 of a known design may be placed.
Above the top panel 4 there is a relatively large space to the ceiling of the room.
[0010] The distance between the profiles 5 and the back edge of the vertical elements 1
and 2 normally running close to the back wall of the room forms an aeration slot 9
running along the entire height of the wardrobe and connecting the space below the
bottom panel 3 and the space above the top panel 4, thus assuring the flow of air
behind the back panel of the wardrobe.
[0011] A door 10 of the wardrobe is intended to run at a relatively small distance from
the floor and ceiling of the room so as to form aeration slots 11, 12.
[0012] Behind the door 10 on the upper part of the wardrobe there may be executed a transversal
support rail 13, whereas no similar rail is needed above the floor.
[0013] Under the vertical elements 1 and 2 there are screw feet 14 or similar known furniture
elements used for levelling.
[0014] To close the slots between the lateral vertical elements 1 and the walls of the room
there are foreseen two border doors 15 preferably fastened to the elements 1 with
standard doorposts and having two additional border profiles 16 at the edge facing
the wall if necessary. The profiles are fastened on the spot to assure a precise adjustment
to the walls not being level.
[0015] All connecting elements and doorposts are standard elements and selected according
to individual needs. The outer appearance of the wardrobe is optional as well, which
is made possible by the structure as described above. Instead of a door on hinges
there may also be a sliding door or a door not running from the floor to the ceiling,
but only a partial one or partitioned into several doors in transversal direction.
Drawers can be visible or hidden behind the door. Furthermore, there can be other
design variants without circumventing the essence of the invention as defined in the
attached patent claims.
1. A wardrobe consisting of side vertical elements (1), preferably panels and, if needed,
intermediate vertical elements (2) with levelling screw feet (14) whereat the elements
(1) and (2) are connected at the lower part by a bottom panel (3) and at the upper
part by a top panel (4), with door panels (10) placed at the front side of the wardrobe
and optional drawers (8) placed within the wardrobe, characterized in that the bottom panel (3) and the top panel (4) run at a distance from the back edges
of the vertical elements (1) and (2) where there are transversally running profiles
(5) positioned behind the bottom panel (3), the top panel (4) and optionally between
the elements (1) and (2), said profiles (5) assuring the windbracing of the wardrobe,
whereat the distance between the profiles (5) and the back edge of the vertical elements
(1 and 2) forms an aeration slot (9) running along the entire height of the wardrobe
and connecting the space below the bottom panel (3) and the space above the top panel
(4), thus assuring the flow of air behind the back panel of the wardrobe and that
there are door panels (6) functioning as the back of the wardrobe positioned on the
vertical elements (1 and 2) in front of the profiles (5).
2. A wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that the front door (10) of the wardrobe is intended to run at a relatively small distance
from the floor and ceiling of the room so as to form aeration slots (11, 12).
3. A wardrobe according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that behind the door (10) a transversal support rail (13) is executed, if necessary, at
the upper part of the wardrobe.
4. A wardrobe according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that between the side vertical elements (1) and the walls of the room two border doors
(15) are foreseen, which have two additional border profiles (16) placed at the edge
facing the wall if necessary.