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<ep-patent-document id="EP01128626B1" file="EP01128626NWB1.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="1295550" kind="B1" date-publ="20100526" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-4">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBECHDEDKESFRGBGRITLILUNLSEMCPTIESILTLVFIROMKCYALTR................................................</B001EP><B005EP>J</B005EP><B007EP>DIM360 Ver 2.15 (14 Jul 2008) -  2100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>1295550</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION</B121></B120><B130>B1</B130><B140><date>20100526</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>01128626.7</B210><B220><date>20011130</date></B220><B240><B241><date>20030923</date></B241><B242><date>20080821</date></B242></B240><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B300><B310>2357602</B310><B320><date>20010921</date></B320><B330><ctry>CA</ctry></B330></B300><B400><B405><date>20100526</date><bnum>201021</bnum></B405><B430><date>20030326</date><bnum>200313</bnum></B430><B450><date>20100526</date><bnum>201021</bnum></B450><B452EP><date>20091201</date></B452EP></B400><B500><B510EP><classification-ipcr sequence="1"><text>A47G   9/02        20060101AFI20021227BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr></B510EP><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>Spannbetttuch für eine Matratze</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>Fitted sheet for a mattress</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>Drap housse pour un matelas</B542></B540><B560><B561><text>EP-A- 0 787 451</text></B561><B561><text>DE-A- 2 829 873</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 3 789 441</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 4 777 677</text></B561></B560></B500><B700><B720><B721><snm>MacDonald, Robert J.</snm><adr><str>P.O. Box 703</str><city>Smith Falls,
Ontario K7A 4W6</city><ctry>CA</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B730><B731><snm>MacDonald, Robert J.</snm><iid>03953250</iid><irf>M/MOF-020-EP</irf><adr><str>P.O. Box 703</str><city>Smith Falls,
Ontario K7A 4W6</city><ctry>CA</ctry></adr></B731></B730><B740><B741><snm>Meissner, Bolte &amp; Partner</snm><iid>00100193</iid><adr><str>Anwaltssozietät GbR 
Postfach 86 06 24</str><city>81633 München</city><ctry>DE</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>CH</ctry><ctry>CY</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FI</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>GR</ctry><ctry>IE</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>LI</ctry><ctry>LU</ctry><ctry>MC</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>PT</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry><ctry>TR</ctry></B840><B844EP><B845EP><ctry>AL</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>LT</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>LV</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>MK</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>RO</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>SI</ctry><date>20030923</date></B845EP></B844EP><B880><date>20030326</date><bnum>200313</bnum></B880></B800></SDOBI><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<description id="desc" lang="en">
<heading id="h0001"><b><u>Field of the Invention</u></b></heading>
<p id="p0001" num="0001">The present invention relates to the field of fitted bed sheets. In particular, the present invention relates to certain improvements In fitted sheets.</p>
<heading id="h0002"><b><u>Background of the Invention</u></b></heading>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">The present applicant is the inventor of the fitted bed sheet described and claimed in <patcit id="pcit0001" dnum="US5765241A"><text>US-A-5,765,241</text></patcit> (corresponding to <patcit id="pcit0002" dnum="EP787451A"><text>EP-A-787 451</text></patcit>). That sheet, which is fabricated from knit material, is known in the trade as an envelope sheet. It is made from a tube of knit fabric, slit along an edge to form a rectangle, The side margins of the rectangle are then folded inwardly to the midline of the sheet, and top and bottom edges are sewn, joining the top and bottom edges of the folded-over margins to the top and bottom edges of the sheet of fabric. The inwardly directed edges of the margins are then finished with binding in a continuous loop to finish the sheet. The advantages of such a sheet are that it is economical to manufacture, and it fits securely on a mattress, especially a multi-position hospital mattress, without coming off. It lays flat on the mattress, even when the mattress is articulated, which results in a comfortable surface that does not have wrinkles on it to promote bed sores.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">The applicant has identified an area of potential improvement in the envelope sheet. The sewing of the top and bottom edges of the folded-over sheet is substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sheet. This does tend to create "ears" of material at the outer edge of the sheet when it is placed on a mattress. These ears tend to be positioned on the side surface of a mattress, near the comers of same. They are untidy looking, and a waste of material. That is, they create the appearance of an ill-fitting sheet<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --></p>
<heading id="h0003"><b><u>Summary of the Invention</u></b></heading>
<p id="p0004" num="0004">In a broad aspect, then, the present Invention relates to a fitted sheet for a mattress comprising a rectangular panel of knit material having a central rectangular area extending from one end of said panel to the other end thereof, and side margins flanking said central area, said side margins being folded under said central area and joined thereto by seams extending across each end of said central rectangular area, characterized in that said seams at each end of said central rectangular area are arcuate or angled from the center.<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --></p>
<heading id="h0004"><b><u>Brief Description of the Drawings</u></b></heading>
<p id="p0005" num="0005">In drawings that illustrate the present invention by way of example:
<ul id="ul0001" list-style="none" compact="compact">
<li><figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref> is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present Invention;</li>
<li><figref idref="f0001">Figure 1A</figref> is an alternative embodiment of the sheet of <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref>.</li>
</ul></p>
<heading id="h0005"><b><u>Detailed Description of the Drawings</u></b></heading>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">Referring now to <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref>, a sheet 1 is illustrated. It comprises a central panel 2 with margins 3 folded over onto same, As shown in dotted lines, the top edge 4 and bottom edge 5, in a sheet according to known envelope sheet design, are sewn across in transverse lines. These edges may have binding attached for additional strength, if desired. When applied to a mattress, the comers 6 at the ends of the top 4 and bottom edges of the sheet tend to form ears.</p>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">The applicant eliminates the formation of ears in the comers 6 of the envelope sheet 1 byproviding arcuate 8 rather than straight end edges, as illustrated. By arcing - or even simply angling from the centre (see <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1a</figref>, lines 81) - the end edges, the formation of ears of fabric in each comer of the sheet is eliminated or substantially reduced.<!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --></p>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">Referring to <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref>, the present invention also provides, in a preferred embodiment, a loop 14 or a flap of tape, binding, or cloth, extending from the upper seam 8. The function of the feature is to provide a resilient surface to which an alarm or intercom bell may be attached without damaging the knit fabric of the sheet.</p>
</description><!-- EPO <DP n="5"> -->
<claims id="claims01" lang="en">
<claim id="c-en-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>A fitted sheet for a mattress comprising a rectangular panel of knit material having a central rectangular area (2) extending from one end of the panel to the other end thereof, and side margins (3) flanking the central area (2), the side margins (3) being folded under the central area (2) and joined thereto by seams extending across each end of the central rectangular area (2),<br/>
<b>characterized in that</b> the seams at each end of the central rectangular area (2) are arcuate or angled from the center.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>The sheet according to claim 1,<br/>
<b>characterized in that</b> the seams are symmetrical about a mid-line of the central area (2) that runs from end to end thereof.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>The sheet according to claim 2,<br/>
<b>characterized in that</b> on each side of the mid-line of the central area (2), at each end of the sheet (1), the seam curves downwardly toward a folded side edge of the sheet (1).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>The sheet according to claim 3,<br/>
<b>characterized in that</b> the seam is flatter near the mid-line, and more convex near the folded side edge of the sheet (1).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>The sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4,<br/>
including a loop (14) or length of material extending from the seam at one end of the sheet (1).</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="6"> -->
<claims id="claims02" lang="de">
<claim id="c-de-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Spannbettuch für eine Matratze, wobei das Bettuch einen rechteckigen Flächenkörper aus Wirkware aufweist, der einen zentralen rechteckigen Bereich (2), der sich von dem einen Ende des Flächenkörpers zu seinem anderem Ende erstreckt, sowie seitliche Randbereiche (3) aufweist, die den zentralen Bereich (2) flankieren, wobei die seitlichen Randbereiche (3) unter den zentralen Bereich (2) gefaltet sind und mit diesem durch Nähte verbunden sind, die sich über das jeweilige Ende des zentralen rechteckigen Bereichs (2) erstrecken,<br/>
<b>dadurch gekennzeichnet,</b><br/>
<b>daß</b> die Nähte an dem jeweiligen Ende des zentralen rechteckigen Bereichs (2) in bezug auf das Zentrum bogenförmig oder unter einem Winkel verlaufen.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Bettuch nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
<b>dadurch gekennzeichnet,</b><br/>
<b>daß</b> die Nähte symmetrisch zu einer Mittellinie des zentralen Bereichs (2) sind, die von Ende zu Ende des Bettuchs verläuft.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Bettuch nach Anspruch 2,<br/>
<b>dadurch gekennzeichnet,</b><br/>
<b>daß</b> auf jeder Seite von der Mittellinie des zentralen Bereichs (2) an jedem Ende des Bettuchs (1) die Naht in Richtung auf einen umgefalteten Seitenrand des Bettuchs (1) nach unten gekrümmt ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Bettuch nach Anspruch 3,<br/>
<b>dadurch gekennzeichnet,</b><br/>
<b>daß</b> die Naht in der Nähe der Mittellinie flacher ist und in der Nähe des umgefalteten Seitenrands des Bettuchs (1) konvexer verläuft.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Bettuch nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,<br/>
das eine Schlaufe (14) oder ein längliches Materialstück aufweist, die bzw. das sich von der Naht an dem einen Ende des Bettuchs (1) weg erstreckt.</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="7"> -->
<claims id="claims03" lang="fr">
<claim id="c-fr-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Drap-housse pour un matelas, comprenant un panneau rectangulaire de matériau tricoté ayant une zone rectangulaire centrale (2) s'étendant depuis une extrémité du panneau jusqu'à l'autre extrémité de celui-ci, et des marges latérales (3) qui flanquent la zone centrale (2), les marges latérales (3) étant repliées au-dessous de la zone centrale (2) et réunies à celle-ci par des coutures qui s'étendent à travers chaque extrémité de la zone rectangulaire centrale (2),<br/>
<b>caractérisé en ce que</b> les coutures à chaque extrémité de la zone rectangulaire centrale (2) sont arquées ou en angle depuis le centre.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Drap-housse selon la revendication 1,<br/>
<b>caractérisé en ce que</b> les coutures sont symétriques par rapport à une ligne médiane de la zone centrale (2) qui s'étend depuis une extrémité de celle-ci jusqu'à l'autre.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Drap-housse selon la revendication 2,<br/>
<b>caractérisé en ce que</b>, sur chaque côté de la ligne médiane de la zone centrale (2) et à chaque extrémité du drap (1), la couture est incurvée vers le bas vers une bordure latérale repliée du drap (1).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Drap-housse selon la revendication 3,<br/>
<b>caractérisé en ce que</b> la couture est plus plane à proximité de la ligne médiane, et plus convexe à proximité de la bordure latérale repliée du drap (1).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Drap-housse selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,<br/>
incluant une boucle (14) ou une longueur de matériau s'étendant depuis la couture à une extrémité du drap (1).</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="8"> -->
<drawings id="draw" lang="en">
<figure id="f0001" num="1,1a"><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="116" he="226" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings>
<ep-reference-list id="ref-list">
<heading id="ref-h0001"><b>REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0001" num=""><i>This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.</i></p>
<heading id="ref-h0002"><b>Patent documents cited in the description</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0002" num="">
<ul id="ref-ul0001" list-style="bullet">
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0001" dnum="US5765241A"><document-id><country>US</country><doc-number>5765241</doc-number><kind>A</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0001">[0002]</crossref></li>
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0002" dnum="EP787451A"><document-id><country>EP</country><doc-number>787451</doc-number><kind>A</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0002">[0002]</crossref></li>
</ul></p>
</ep-reference-list>
</ep-patent-document>
