[0001] The present invention relates to a hard disk drive with an actuator latch for locking
a magnetic head in a parking region in a magnetic head transfer mechanism of the hard
disk drive.
[0002] In general, as shown in FIG. 1, a hard disk drive includes a hard disk 20 and a magnetic
head transfer mechanism. The hard disk 20, in which predetermined data is recorded,
is rotatably installed on a base 10. The transfer mechanism transfers a magnetic head
50 to a desired track on the hard disk 20 to record and reproduce data. Here, the
hard disk 20 is divided into a recording region 22 for recording data and a parking
region 21 on which the magnetic head 50 arrives when the rotation of the hard disk
20 stops. The magnetic transfer mechanism includes an actuator 30, a voice coil motor,
and a latch. The actuator 30, in which the magnetic head 50 is installed, rotates
around a rotating axis 34 on the base 10. The voice coil motor rotates the actuator
30 with an electromagnetic force. The latch locks the actuator 30 after the magnetic
head 50 arrives on the parking region 21. The actuator 30 includes a suspension portion
31, an arm 32, and a bobbin 33. The suspension portion 31 suspends the magnetic head
50. The arm 32 is roatably combined with the rotating axis 34. A movable coil 35 of
the voice coil motor is wound on the bobbin 35. The voice coil motor includes the
movable coil 35 and a magnet 41, which is attached to yoke 40 installed on the base
10 and generates a magnetic flux. The actuator 30 is placed between a pair of the
yokes 40, not shown in FIG. 1. An electromagnetic force occurs due to the interaction
between the magnetic force flux generated by the magnet 41 and current flowing through
the movable coil 35. As a result, the actuator 30 rotates in a direction according
to Fleming's left-hand law. The latch locks the actuator 30 so that the actuator 30
does not move after the magnetic head 50 arrives on the parking region 21 as described
previously. The latch includes a magnetic member 43, a damper 60, and an iron separation
element 61. The magnetic member 43 is installed on the yoke 40 and magnetized by the
magnet 41. The damper 60 is inserted into a combination protrusion 36 at the end of
the bobbin 33 of the actuator 30. The iron separation element 61 is coupled to an
end of the damper 60. Thus, if the actuator 30 rotates and the magnetic head 50 installed
at the suspension portion 31 enters the parking region 21 of the hard disk 20, the
iron separation element 61 coupled to one side of the bobbin 33 sticks to the magnetic
member 43 as shown in FIG. 1. The actuator 30 keeps being locked due to the magnetic
combination of the iron separation element 61 and the magnetic member 43 until the
electromagnetic force for rotating the actuator 30 operates again. The reason of locking
the actuator 30 will be described below. The suspension portion 31 for suspending
the magnetic head 50 provides an elastic force biasing the magnetic head 50 toward
the horizontal plane of the hard disk 20. Thus, the magnetic head 50, to which an
external force is not applied, keeps closely sticking on the horizontal plane of the
hard disk 20. However, if the rotation of the hard disk 20 begins, air moves around
the magnetic head 50 due to the rotation of the hard disk 20. The movement of air
generates a lift force that lifts the magnetic head 50 from the horizontal plane of
the hard disk 20. Thus, since the hard disk 20 is rotating when data is recorded on
or read from the recording region 22 of the hard disk 20, the magnetic head 50 glides
a predetermined distance above the horizontal plane of the hard disk 20. Thus, scratches
due to the friction between the recording region 22 and the magnetic head 50 do not
occur on the recording region 22. However, if the rotation of the hard disk 20 completely
stops as when power is turned off, the lift force that lifts the magnetic head 50
disappears. Thus, the actuator 30 rotates so that the magnetic head 50 is positioned
on the parking region 21 before the lift force disappears. As a result, the magnetic
head 50 safely arrives in the parking region 21, which is not related to recording/reproducing
data, and thus does not have a bad effect on the recording region 22 although the
lift force disappears as the rotation of the hard disk 20 stops. However, if the magnetic
head 50 is pushed toward the recording region 22 due to an impact after the magnetic
region 50 safely arrives on the parking region 21, the magnetic head 50 keeps touching
the recording region 22 until the magnetic head 50 is lifted again when the hard disk
20 is re-driven. As a result, scratches may occur on the recording region 22. Hence,
in order to solve this problem, the actuator 30 is locked using the latch so that
the actuator 30 does not rotate although the impact is inflicted.
[0003] However, in this conventional latch, the actuator 30 is locked by a magnetic force
which couples the magnetic member 43 to the iron separation element 61. Thus, the
actuator 30 is unlocked if a force greater than the electromagnetic force is applied.
Also, the actuator 30 is unlocked and begins moving because the electromagnetic force
generated between the movable coil 35 and the magnet 41 exceeds the combination force
due to the magnetic force between the iron separation element 61 and the magnetic
member 43 to re-rotate the locked actuator 30. And, if the magnetic combination force
between the iron separation element 61 and the magnetic member 43 is too small, the
actuator 30 easily unlocked even by a small impact. In other words, if the magnetic
combination force between the iron separation element 61 and the magnetic member 43
is too small, the actuator 30 is easily unlocked even by a small impact. If the magnetic
combination force between the iron separation element 61 and the magnetic member 43
is too great, the actuator 30 may not be unlocked even if the maximum electromagnetic
force occurs to rotate the actuator 30. In the above-described structure, the actuator
30 springs out sharply due to inertia when the actuator 30 is unlocked by overcoming
the magnetic combination force. Thus, the protrusion 36 may strongly crash against
a stopper 42 opposite to the magnetic member 43. If the actuator 30 crashes against
the stopper 42, head slap may occur due to the crash impact. Thus, to prevent the
head slap, the application of current to the movable coil is controlled so that the
actuator 30 is unlocked and supplied with a damping force. It is difficult to design
a control system since the timing for unlocking the actuator 30 and supplying the
damping force to the actuator 30 is accurately set. Also, due to repetitive locking
and unlocking operations, the damper 60 is under continuous stress and it may be destroyed.
[0004] U.S. Pat. No. 4,692,829 discloses a locking structure adopting an aerodynamic latch member not a locking
structure by the magnetic force combination of an iron separation element and a magnetic
member for inhibiting a problem of head slap. In this locking structure, the aerodynamic
latch member moves and an actuator is locked and unlocked due to wind occurring when
a disk rotates. However, the sensitivity of moving the aerodynamic latch member must
be accurate due to the strength of wind occurring when the disk rotates to prevent
operation errors. Thus, an error in manufacturing and assembling the aerodynamic latch
member should be minimized and a great burden is given in manufacturing the aerodynamic
latch member.
[0005] U.S. Pat. No. 5,381,290 discloses a bi-stable mechanical latch for a disk drive actuator with a latch member,
which comprises a first arm with a magnetic mass in the form of a steel ball and a
second arm with a magnetic mass also in the form of a steel ball. The second arm further
includes a latch coil mounted thereto. A tip portion of the actuator is shaped to
nest into a hooked end of the first arm. To unlock the actuator, the latch coil is
selectively energized, such that it produces a magnetic field of the opposite polarity
as its assigned permanent magnet, such that the latch coil and therefore the second
arm of the latch member is attracted thereto. However, this design comprises the drawback,
that the coil is in the most distant position to its assigned permanent magnet at
the beginning of the unlocking process, such that the generated magnetic field of
the coil has to be relatively high, to be able to unlock the actuator.
[0006] To solve the above-described problems, it is an object of the present invention to
provide a magnetic head of a hard disk drive having an improved structure to strongly
keep an actuator locked and softly perform operations of locking and unlocking.
[0007] This object is achieved by a hard disk drive according to claim 1. Advantageous embodiments
are disclosed by the subclaims.
[0008] The above object and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent
by describing in detail preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the attached
drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a hard disk drive including a conventional actuator latch;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of hard disk drive including an actuator latch according to
the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the actuator latch shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a plan view explaining steps of locking the actuator latch shown in FIG.
2; and
FIG. 5 is a plan view explaining steps of unlocking the actuator latch shown in FIG.
2.
[0009] FIGS. 2 and 3 show a hard disk drive including an actuator latch according to the
present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, a magnetic head transfer mechanism includes
an actuator 300 and a voice coil motor. The actuator 300 having a magnetic head 500
at an end thereof is installed on a base 100, on which a hard disk 200 is rotatably
installed. The voice coil motor rotates the actuator 300 so that the magnetic head
500 moves on a parking region 210 and a recording region 220 on the hard disk 200.
Here, the actuator 300 includes a suspension portion 310, an arm 320, and a bobbin
330. The suspension portion 310 suspends the magnetic head 500. The arm 320 is coupled
to a rotation axis 340 on the base 100. A movable coil 350 of the voice coil motor
is wound around the bobbin 330. The voice coil motor includes the movable coil 350
and magnets 410a and 410b. The magnets 410a and 410b are installed on a yoke 400 on
the base 100 and generate magnetic flux. As shown in FIG. 3, the actuator 300 lies
between the upper and lower yokes and magnets 410a and 410b. Thus, upper and lower
magnets 410a and 410b form magnetic poles on upper and lower yokes 400a and 400b.
Reference numeral 401 represents a connecting portion of the upper yoke 400a, which
a lever 630 of a latch member 600 that will be described later is selectively attached
to and detached from.
[0010] When the magnetic head 500 is positioned on the parking region 210 of the hard disk
200, a locking mechanism locks the actuator 300. The locking mechanism includes the
latch member 600, a coil 640, and a power supply 650. The latch member 600 includes
a locking protrusion 331 at the actuator 300, a hook 620, an impact portion 610, and
the lever 630, and rotates on the basis of a rotation axis 601. The coil 640 is wound
around the lever 630. The power supply 650 supplies the coil 640 with current. The
lever 630 is formed of a metallic material having a magnetic polarity due to a short
via the coil 640. The magnetic polarity reacts with the magnetic poles formed on the
upper yoke 400a and serves as a driving force for rotating the latch member 600 if
necessary. The impact portion 610 crashes against the locking protrusion 331, and
is pushed when the actuator 300 rotates in a direction along which the magnetic head
500 enters the parking regions 210 so that the latch member 600 rotates simultaneously.
In other words, the latch member 600 rotates with the rotation of the actuator 300
toward the parking side. As the latch member 600 rotates with the rotation of the
actuator 300 toward the parking side, the hook 620 intercepts it in an opposite direction
to the locking protrusion 331. In other words, the hook 620 prevents the locking protrusion
331 from returning to an opposite direction to the parking to lock the actuator 300.
Reference numeral 602 represents an iron separation element installed opposite to
the lever 630 on the basis of the rotation axis 601. The iron separation element 602
receives an attraction force from the magnets 410a and 410b of the voice coil motor
and the yoke 400 to keep the actuator 300 unlocked.
[0011] In the above-described structure, if the hard disk 200 stops rotating when power
is turned off, an electromagnetic force occurs due to the interaction between current
flowing through the movable coil 350 and the magnetic flux generated from the magnet
410. Thus, as shown in FIG. 4, the actuator 300 rotates in direction C so that the
magnetic head 500 enters the parking region 210. Here, the locking protrusion 331
pushes the impact portion 610 of the latch member 600 and rotates the latch member
600 in direction A. As a result, both ends of the lever 630, which is perpendicular
to the latch member 600, are conjoined with the conjunction portions 401 of the upper
and lower yokes 400a and 400b at the same time by a magnetic force (Refer to FIG.
3), and the hook 620 is located on a position for intercepting a moving path of the
locking protrusion 331 in a D direction, i.e., opposite direction to the parking.
As shown in FIG. 2, it is preferable that a contact surface between the locking protrusion
331 and the hook 620 is formed at a right or obtuse angle which forms an angle of
90° or more with a segment linking the end of the hook 331 and the rotating axis 601.
Then, since the locking protrusion 331 does not slide from the contact surface, the
actuator 300 can strongly keep locked. Thus, the locking protrusion 331 does not come
off the hook 620 as long as the hook 620 is unlocked. As a result, the actuator 300
keeps stably locked after the magnetic head 300 is positioned on the parking region
210.
[0012] If the actuator 300 is unlocked to re-use the hard disk 200, the power supply 650
supplies the coil 640 with current to form the same polarity as the connecting portion
401 at an end of the lever 630 contacting the connecting portion 401. Thus, as shown
in FIG. 5, the latch member 600 rotates in direction B, and the hook 620 is released
from the locking protrusion 331. As a result, the actuator 300 is unlocked and thus
rotates freely so that the magnetic head 500 is transferred to the recording region
220 of the hard disk 200. It is preferable that current flowing through the coil 640
stops to reduce current consumption after the actuator 300 is completely unlocked.
Nevertheless, since the iron separation element 602 installed on the latch member
600 receives an attraction force from the magnets 410a and 410b of the voice coil
motor and the yoke 400, the lever 630 does not come in contact with the connecting
portion 401 as long as a predetermined external force is not applied.
[0013] Accordingly, the actuator latch according to the present invention is locked and
unlocked when the hook 620 of the latch member 600 moves to a position for restricting
the movement of the locking protrusion 331 of the actuator 300 or setting the locking
protrusion 331 of the actuator 300 free. Thus, the actuator latch is more softly locked
and unlocked than the conventional latch based on a magnetic combination. In other
words, when the iron separation element 61 of FIG. 1 contacts the magnetic member
43 of FIG. 1 due to a magnetic force, the conventional latch comes apart from the
magnetic member 43, and the locking protrusion 36 of FIG. 1 crashes against the stopper
42 of FIG. 1 due to inertia. Thus, the magnetic head 500 of FIG. 1 may be damaged.
However, in the actuator latch of the present invention, if the latch member 600 rotates
to set the locking protrusion 331 free, the actuator 300 can move freely. Thus, the
actuator 300 is softly and stably unlocked. As a result, no impact occurs due to unlocking,
and no structure for supplying a damping force simultaneously performing while unlocking
to prevent impact is required. Also, after the actuator 300 is locked, the actuator
300 does not move at all as long as the latch member 600 does not rotate to be unlocked.
Thus, the actuator 300 can keep strongly locked.
[0014] In this embodiment, the both ends of the lever 630 protrude over and under the latch
member 600 and are conjoined with the conjunction portions 401 of the upper and lower
yokes 400a and 400b. However, the both ends of the lever 630 may be conjoined with
only any one of the upper and lower yokes 400a and 400b. In other words, any one end
of the lever 630 may protrude to conjoin with the conjunction portions 401 and the
other end of the lever 630 may be removed. However, as in this embodiment, if the
both ends of the lever 630 are conjoined with the conjunction portions 401 of the
upper and lower yokes 400a and 400b, locking is stably maintained. Also, since repulsive
forces for unlocking occur at the both ends of the lever 630, the almost same forces
as the repulsive forces can be obtained although less current is supplied. Thus, the
structure of the lever 630 may be more efficient.
[0015] As described above, in an actuator latch of a hard disk drive according to the present
invention, the movement of a locking protrusion at an actuator is selectively intercepted
so that the actuator is locked and unlocked. The actuator can keep strongly locked
and be softly unlocked without any impact.
1. A hard disk drive comprising a hard disk (200) rotably installed on a base (100),
an actuator (300) driven by a voice coil motor and with a magnetic head (500) installed
thereon, and an actuator latch for locking the actuator (300) when the magnetic head
(500) is positioned in a parking region (210) on said hard disk (200), wherein said
actuator latch comprises:
- a locking protrusion (331) installed at the actuator (300),
- a latch member (600) pivotably installed on the base (100) for pivoting about a
predetermined rotation axis (601) together with the rotation of the actuator (300)
in direction to the parking region (201), wherein a hook (620) is provided at the
latch member (600) for intercepting the locking protrusion (331) and preventing it
from moving in an opposite direction, and
- a coil (640),
characterized in that
the actuator latch further comprises a latch member driving means (630, 640, 650)
including a lever (630) installed at the latch member (600) which is magnetically
attracted by a yoke (200, 400a,b) of the voice coil motor when the hook (620) intercepts
a locking protrusion (331), and
in case the actuator (300) is to be unlocked, a current is supplied to the coil (640)
by a current supply (650) to produce a magnetic field of the same polarity as of the
yoke (400, 400a,b) such that the latch member (600) is pivoted to set free the interception
of locking protrusion (331) and hook (620).
2. The hard disk drive of claim 1, characterized in that an iron separation element (602) is installed at the latch member (600) opposite
to lever (630) relative to the rotation axis (601) to receive an attractive force
from the voice coil motor in particular to keep the actuator (300) unlocked.
3. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an impact portion (610) is formed at the latch member (600) to crush against the
locking protrusion (331) and to be pushed thereby when the actuator (300) rotates
in direction to the parking region (210) wherein the latch member (600) is pivoted
simultaneously.
4. The hard disk drive according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that a contact surface between the locking protrusion (331) and the hook (620) is formed
at a right or obtuse angle θ which forms an angle of 90° or more with a segment linking
the end of the hook (620) and the rotating axis (601).
5. The hard disk drive according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the coil (640) is wound around the lever (630).
6. The hard disk drive according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the lever (630) has two ends to be conjoined with upper and lower yokes (400, 400a,b)
and is perpendicularly arranged relative to the latch member (600).
7. The hard disk drive according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that each yoke (400, 400a,b) comprises a conjunction portion (401) to be conjoined with
the ends of the lever (630).
8. The hard disk drive according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the current flow through the coil (640) is stopped after the actuator (300) is completely
unlocked.
1. Festplattenlaufwerk, das eine Festplatte (200), die drehbar auf einer Basis (100)
installiert ist, einen Zugriffsarm (300), der von einem Schwingspulenmotor angetrieben
wird, an dem ein Magnetkopf (500) installiert ist, sowie eine Zugriffsarm-Verriegelung
umfasst, mit der der Zugriffsarm (300) arretiert wird, wenn sich der Magnetkopf (500)
in einem Parkbereich (210) auf der Festplatte (200) befindet, wobei die Zugriffsarm-Verriegelung
umfasst:
einen Arretiervorsprung (331), der an dem Zugriffsarm (300) installiert ist,
ein Verriegelungsteil (600), das zum Schwenken um eine vorgegebene Drehachse (601)
herum zusammen mit der Drehung des Zugriffsarms (300) in Richtung des Parkbereiches
(201) schwenkbar an der Basis (100) installiert ist, wobei ein Haken (620) an dem
Verriegelungselement (600) vorhanden ist, der den Arretiervorsprung (331) sperrt und
verhindert, dass er sich in einer entgegengesetzten Richtung bewegt, und
eine Spule (640),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Zugriffsarm-Verriegelung des Weiteren eine Verriegelungsteil-Antriebseinrichtung
(630, 640, 650) umfasst, die einen Hebel (630) enthält, der an dem Verriegelungselement
(600) installiert ist und von einem Joch (200, 400a, b) des Schwingspulenmotors magnetisch
angezogen wird, wenn der Haken (620) einen Arretiervorsprung (331) sperrt, und
wenn der Zugriffsarm (300) entarretiert werden soll, der Spule (640) von einer Stromquelle
(650) ein Strom zugeführt wird, um ein Magnetfeld mit der gleichen Polarität wie der
des Jochs (400, 400a, b) zu erzeugen, so dass das Verriegelungsteil (600) geschwenkt
wird und die Sperrung des Arretiervorsprungs (331) durch den Haken (620) löst.
2. Festplattenlaufwerk nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Magnettrennelement (602) an dem Verriegelungsteil (600) relativ zu der Drehachse
(601) dem Hebel (630) gegenüberliegend installiert ist, um eine Anziehungskraft von
dem Schwingspulenmotor aufzunehmen um insbesondere den Zugriffsarm (300) entarretiert
zu halten.
3. Festplattenlaufwerk nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Aufschlagabschnitt (610) an dem Verriegelungsteil (600) ausgebildet ist, der
an den Arretiervorsprung (331) gedrückt und von ihm geschoben wird, wenn sich der
Zugriffsarm (300) in Richtung des Parkbereiches (210) bewegt, wobei das Verriegelungsteil
(600) gleichzeitig geschwenkt wird.
4. Festplattenlaufwerk nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Kontaktfläche zwischen dem Arretiervorsprung (331) und dem Haken (620) in einem
rechten oder stumpfen Winkel θ ausgebildet ist, der einen Winkel von 90° oder mehr
mit einem Segment bildet, das das Ende des Hakens (620) und die Drehachse (601) verbindet.
5. Festplattenlaufwerk nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spule (640) um den Hebel (630) herumgewickelt ist.
6. Festplattenlaufwerk nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (630) zwei Enden aufweist, die an ein oberes und ein unteres Joch (400,
400a, b) grenzen, und er senkrecht relativ zu dem Verriegelungsteil (600) angeordnet
ist.
7. Festplattenlaufwerk nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Joch (400, 400a, b) einen Angrenzungsabschnitt (401) zum Angrenzen an die Enden
des Hebels (630) umfasst.
8. Festplattenlaufwerk nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stromfluss durch die Spule (640) unterbrochen wird, wenn der Zugriffsarm (300)
vollständig entarretiert ist.
1. Unité de disque dur comprenant un disque dur (200) placé avec une possibilité de rotation
sur une base (100), un actionneur (300) entraîné par un moteur à bobine mobile et
comportant, installée sur celui-ci, une tête magnétique (500), ainsi qu'un dispositif
de verrouillage d'actionneur permettant de verrouiller l'actionneur (300) lorsque
la tête magnétique (500) est placée dans une zone de parcage (210) sur ledit disque
dur (200), ledit dispositif de verrouillage d'actionneur comprenant :
- une protubérance de blocage (331) placée au niveau de l'actionneur (300),
- un élément de verrouillage (600) placé avec une possibilité de pivotement sur la
base (100) dans le but de pivoter autour d'un axe de rotation (601) prédéterminé en
même temps que la rotation de l'actionneur (300) dans la direction de la zone de parcage
(210), un crochet (620) étant prévu au niveau de l'élément de verrouillage (600) afin
de saisir la protubérance de blocage (331) et de l'empêcher de se déplacer dans une
direction opposée, et
- une bobine (640),
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de verrouillage d'actionneur comprend en outre un moyen d'entraînement
de l'élément de verrouillage (630, 640, 650) incluant un levier (630) placé au niveau
de l'élément de verrouillage (600) qui est attiré magnétiquement par un étrier (400,
400a, b)
du moteur à bobine mobile lorsque le crochet (620) se saisit de la protubérance de
blocage (331), et
dans le cas où l'actionneur (300) doit être déverrouillé, un courant est appliqué
à la bobine (640) par une alimentation en courant (650) afin de produire un champ
magnétique de la même polarité que celui de l'étrier (400, 400a, b) de telle sorte
que l'on fasse pivoter l'élément de verrouillage (600) pour rendre libre l'interception
de la protubérance de blocage (331) et du crochet (620).
2. Unité de disque dur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément (602) de séparation en fer est placé au niveau de l'élément de verrouillage
(600) à l'opposé du levier (630) par rapport à l'axe de rotation (601) afin de recevoir
une force d'attraction provenant du moteur à bobine mobile, en particulier pour maintenir
déverrouillé l'actionneur (300).
3. Unité de disque dur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'une pièce de choc (610) est formée au niveau de l'élément de verrouillage (600) afin
de venir s'accrocher contre la protubérance de blocage (331) et d'être poussée de
ce fait lorsque l'actionneur (300) tourne en direction de la zone de parcage (210)
dans laquelle on fait simultanément pivoter l'élément de verrouillage (600).
4. Unité de disque dur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une surface de contact située entre la protubérance de blocage (331) et le crochet
(620) est formée à un angle θ droit ou obtus qui forme un angle de 90° ou plus avec
un segment reliant l'extrémité du crochet (620) et l'axe de rotation (601).
5. Unité de disque dur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bobine (640) est enroulée autour du levier (630).
6. Unité de disque dur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le levier (630) comprend deux extrémités devant être liées avec les étriers supérieur
et inférieur (400, 400a, b) et qu'il est disposé perpendiculairement par rapport à
l'élément de verrouillage (600).
7. Unité de disque dur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que chaque étrier (400, 400a, b) comprend une partie de liaison (401) devant être liée
aux extrémités du levier (630).
8. Unité de disque dur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la circulation de courant au travers de la bobine (640) est arrêtée après que l'actionneur
(300) est complètement déverrouillé.