[0001] This invention concerns apparatus whereby equipment, such as computers and computer
peripherals and other high value equipment housed in a substantially rectangular box
casing, may be secured to a substrate to prevent theft.
[0002] Steel security cages and cuffs are commercially available for securing central processing
units of personal computers (PCs). Some of these are adjustable in height. Others
are adjustable in two dimensions, namely height and width, by having slidably adjustable
sections which can be secured together so as to fit closely around a particular item
of equipment leaving accessible only the front and rear or two sides, or at least
a major portion thereof.
[0003] In the case of some designs of so-called cuffs, blocks, which serve as spacers, have
to be adhered to the computer casing to provide the necessary close fit and interengagement.
In all cases the base of the cage or cuff has to be fixedly secured to a substrate,
such as a work surface before the computer is placed therein.
[0004] An object of the invention is to provide alternative securement apparatus for the
same purpose which will be adjustable in three dimensions, and therefore universally
applicable to all computer sizes and types, which will allow access to a greater region
of the casing of the equipment being secured, and which will be re-usable. It may
also be less expensive, but not less effective.
[0005] According to the invention securement apparatus is provided comprising at least two
clamping assemblies, each said assembly comprising a lower post and an upper post
which have mutually threadedly engageable portions, a first bracket fixedly mounted
to the lower post, means whereby the lower post, in use, is secured to the substrate
and means whereby the first bracket, in use, is secured to the substrate, in which
respect the upper post includes an outer sleeve to which a second bracket is fixedly
mounted and relative to which the threadedly engageable portion of the upper post
is rotatable only by use of a special tool, and wherein the first bracket of at least
one of said assemblies is configured to fit snugly around one corner of the equipment
being secured.
[0006] In most instances it is envisaged that two such clamping assemblies will be sufficient,
each having both first and second brackets configured to fit around respective corners
of the equipment being secured. These assemblies will be fitted at diagonally opposite
corners of the equipment.
[0007] However, it is not essential that the second brackets mounted on the upper posts,
should be comer-shaped. They may take the form of flat straps or angled elements.
This is because the first brackets, mounted on the lower posts, and secured to the
substrate, will suffice to locate immovably the equipment being secured.
[0008] In some instances, a pair of diagonally opposed clamping assemblies will not be suitable,
for example because of the position of connectors or switches on the equipment to
be secured, or the location of other equipment or power supplies to be connected thereto.
In these cases, two clamping assemblies may be provided at adjacent corners at one
side of the equipment, with athird clamping assembly provided along, preferably midway
along, an opposing side of the equipment. Again each of the two corners assemblies
will have at least their first bracket, mounted on the lower post, configured to fit
around a corner, and preferably (but not essentially) the second bracket at the top
will correspond to fit around a top corner of the equipment. Obviously, the brackets
of the third assembly will not be corner shaped.
[0009] It is possible, through less likely that three clamping assemblies could be employed,
only one of which is positioned at a corner, with at least its first bracket, mounted
on the lower post, configured to fit a lower corner of the equipment. The other two
clamping assemblies could be positioned along respective sides of the equipment to
be secured adjacent the diagonally opposing corner thereof.
[0010] In any of the above cases, the second brackets, mounted on the upper posts of respective
clamping assemblies may be tied together by metal straps, which are fitted while the
equipment is being secured.
[0011] The apparatus of the invention is universally applicable because the length and breadth
of the space to be secured does not require slidable adjustment of parts of predetermined
size, but instead is determined directly from the dimensions of whatever equipment
casing is to be secured, just by drilling holes in the substrate for securing the
lower posts and first brackets. The height adjustment is then achieved by the threaded
engagement between the upper and lower posts.
[0012] The invention will be described further, by way of example, with reference to the
accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a cross section of a preferred embodiment of a clamping assembly in accordance
with the present invention, shown just above its highest level of adjustment;
Figure 2 shows the same clamping assembly as in Fig. 1 but at its lowest level of
adjustment;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the same clamping assembly;
Figure 4 is a reduced scale perspective view showing, in accordance with the invention,
two clamping assemblies, as in Figs. 1 to 3, in use securing a computer to a work
surface; and
Figure 5 is a view, similar to Fig. 4, showing another embodiment of the apparatus
of the invention comprising three clamping assemblies, in use, securing a different
computer to a work surface.
[0013] With reference to Figs. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises
two identical clamping assemblies 10a, 10b, only one of which is shown in detail in
Figs. 1 to 3.
[0014] Each assembly comprises a lower post 11 and an upper post 12. The lower post 11 is
cylindrical and has internal threading 14, 16 in its lower end margin and, separately,
at a location intermediate its lower and upper ends. A corner-shaped bracket 18, comprising
a flat right angled quarter circle plate with upstanding flanges along its straight
edges is welded to this post 11, as best shown in Fig. 3. The lower margin of the
lower post may be of larger external diameter and have a terminal annular flange,
as shown.
[0015] The upper post 12 comprises a cylindrical outer sleeve 13, which is a sliding fit
over the lower post 11, inside which a co-axial shaft 15 is mounted by means of a
collar 17. This collar 17 is fixedly secured in the upper margin of the sleeve 13
by adhesion, by screw threaded engagement and by means of a lug or grub screw 21.
The shaft 15 is rotatable within the collar 17, but has an annular projection 22 engaging
in a corresponding recess in the collar which prevents relative axial movement.
[0016] A lower section of the shaft 15 is threaded and in use engages the intermediate threaded
region 16 of the lower post 11 and serves for height adjustment of the assembly, as
is apparent by reference to Figs. 1 and 2.
[0017] A downwardly directed corner shaped bracket 19, corresponding in shape and size to
the lower bracket 18, is welded to the upper post sleeve 13.
[0018] Three countersunk holes 23 are provided near the curved edge of the lower bracket
18 as well as three screws 24 for securing this bracket to a work surface. A large
coach bolt 25 is provided to secure the lower post 11.
[0019] The upper margin of the shaft 15 is similar in form to the barrel of a lock and a
key (not shown) is the only means by which it can be rotated relative to the collar
17.
[0020] Referring to Fig. 3, the way in which the securement apparatus, i.e the two clamping
assemblies 10a, 10b, will be installed will be generally as follows:
Firstly, a computer 30 to be secured is placed in its desired secure location on a
substrate, such as a desk 32 as shown. The lower corner brackets 18 of the respect
lower posts 11, of the assemblies 10a, 10b are slid beneath the two diagonally opposing
corners of the computer 30 and pushed in to a close fit. The centre of the respective
lower posts 11 are then marked accurately, e.g using a pointed rod (nail), on the
desk top. With the computer 30 pushed aside, the desk top is then drilled and the
respective coach bolts 25 are used to secure the lower posts 11. The computer 30 is
placed back in between the lower posts 11 and the upper posts 12 are mounted thereon
and their shafts 15 are threadedly engaged by use of the key and screwed down until
the brackets 19 are a snug fit around the diagonal top corners of the computer 30.
This is a trial fit to square up the two assemblies 10a and 10b and determine the
exact positions required of the bottom brackets 18. The upper posts 12 and the computer
30 are then removed again and the screws 24 are used to fix the lower brackets 18
to the desk top through the countersunk holes 23. This prevents any subsequent rotation
of the clamping assemblies 10a, 10b relative to the surface of the desk. The computer
30 is then put in position for the final time, preventing any further access to the
screws 24, and the upper posts 12 are resecured to the lower posts 11 by means of
the key to firmly clamp the computer 30.
[0021] The fact that the upper brackets 19 are a snug fit around the top corners of the
computer 30 prevents the unscrewing of the upper posts 12 by any means other than
the special key.
[0022] As mentioned, fitting the clamp assemblies around the diagonally opposite corners
ofthe computer 30 is sufficient to allow automatically for the appropriate length
and width dimensions of the computer with considerable accuracy. The clamp assemblies
10a, 10b then only have to hold the computer down to the desk top 32 (or other relevant
surface) and resist any lateral forces if an attempt is made to prise the assemblies
10a, 10b apart.
[0023] Fig. 5 shows how two clamping assemblies 10a, 10b as in Figs. 1 to 4 may be used
in conjunction with a third clamping assembly 34 to secure a different style or size
of computer 36. The two corner assemblies 10a, 10b are clamped around adjacent corners
of the computer 36 and the third assembly 34 is clamped to the middle of the opposite
side. In this particular embodiment the brackets 35 of the third assembly 34 are semi-circular,
and the lower bracket should be secured by screws to the desk top 32 just as with
the corner assemblies. In other embodiments the brackets of the third assembly could
be of a different shape or style.
[0024] The top brackets 19 and 35 of the three clamping assemblies 10a, 10b, 34 are tied
together by metal straps 37. This is only likely to be necessary if the computer 36
is in the form of a relatively high tower.
[0025] As discussed prior to the specific description of the illustrated examples, other
forms of brackets and other arrangements of clamping assemblies are also possible
with the scope of the invention. Also different means of securement of the lower post
and of the lower brackets to the work surface than those illustrated may be employed.
1. Securement apparatus whereby equipment (30), such as computers and computer peripherals,
may be secured to a substrate (32) comprising at least two clamping assemblies (10a, 10b), each said assembly comprising a lower post (11) and an upper post (12) which have
mutually threadedly engageable portions (16, 15), a first bracket (18) fixedly mounted
to the lower posts (11), means (25) whereby the lower post (11), in use, is secured
to the substrate (32) and means (23, 24) whereby the first bracket (18), in use, is
secured to the substrate (32), in which respect the upper post (12) includes an outer
sleeve (13) to which a second bracket (19) is fixedly mounted and relative to which
the threadedly engageable portion (15) of the upper post (12) is rotatable only by
use of a special tool, and wherein the first bracket (18) of at least one of said
assemblies (10a, 10b) is configured to fit snugly around one corner of the equipment (30) being secured.
2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the first brackets (18) of at least two of
said assemblies (10a, 10b) are configured to fit snugly around respective corners of the equipment (30) being
secured.
3. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the first and second brackets (18, 19) of at
least one of said assemblies (10a, 10b) are configured to fit snugly around respective corners of the equipment (30) being
secured.
4. Apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the second brackets (19) of at
least two of said assemblies (10a, 10b) are tied together.
5. Apparatus according to any preceding claim wherein the threadedly engageable portion
(15) of the upper post (12) of each assembly (10a, 10b) is rotatably mounted in the outer sleeve (13) by means of a collar (17), which is
fixedly mounted in the top of the upper sleeve (13).
6. Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the threadedly engageable portion (15) of the
upper post (12) of each assembly (10a, 10b) is an extension of a lock barrel.
7. A clamping assembly (10a, 10b, 34) comprising a lower post (11) and an upper post (12) which have mutually threadedly
engageable portions (16, 15), a first bracket (18) fixedly mounted to the lower post
(11), means (25) whereby the lower post (11), in use, is secured to a substrate (32)
and means (23, 24) whereby the first bracket (18), in use, is secured to the substrate
(32), in which respect the upper post (12) includes an outer sleeve (13) to which
a second bracket (19) is fixedly mounted and relative to which the threadedly engageable
portion (15) of the upper post (12) is rotatable only by use of a special tool.
8. An assembly according to claim 7 wherein at least the first bracket (18), and optionally
the second bracket (19), is configured to fit snugly around one corner of equipment
(30) which is to be secured.
9. An assembly according to claim 8 wherein the threadedly engageable portion (15) ofthe
upper post (12) is rotatably mounted in the outer sleeve (13) by means of a collar
(17), which is fixedly mounted in the top of the upper sleeve (13).
10. An assembly according to claim 9 wherein the threadedly engageable portion (15) of
the upper post (12) is an extension of a lock barrel.