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(11) | EP 1 331 045 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Sorting method and apparatus for breaking up forage plants, particularly alfalfa, into their components and product obtainable therewith |
(57) The present invention relates to a sorting method and apparatus for breaking up forage
plants, particularly alfalfa, into their component parts, and a product for zootechnical
feeding that can be obtained with the method, the method comprising a step of calibrated
shredding of the forage plants in order to divide the forage plants into fragments
of preset length, which are substantially composed of a component part (stalks or
leaves) of the plants or two or more component parts of the plants (stalks and leaves).
These fragments are then subjected to a first step of pneumatic sorting in order to
break them up into separate sorting fractions that differ according to their grammage.
At least one of the sorting fractions produced by the first sorting step and containing
fragments that have an intermediate grammage as well as fragments that have grammages
other than the intermediate grammage is subjected to a second pneumatic sorting step
in order to break up the sorting fraction into the parts that compose it with sorting
parameters that can be diversified with respect to the sorting parameters used in
the first sorting step. |