[0001] THE PRESENT INVENTION relates to a hole puncher, and more particularly relates to an adjustable hole-puncher.
[0002] It has been proposed previously to provide an adjustable hole-puncher in which the
position of at least some of the plungers provided to punch holes are adjustable,
to enable hole combinations having different spacings to be punched using the hole-puncher.
[0003] With a hole-puncher of this type it is difficult to place the plungers in the correct
positions, and the present invention seeks to provide an improved hole-puncher of
this type.
[0004] According to this invention there is provided an adjustable hole-puncher, the hole-puncher
comprising a base, the base carrying a plurality of plunger assembly, each incorporating
a plunger and a co-operating die defining an aperture to receive the plunger, at least
one of the plunger assemblies being adjustably mounted in position so that the spacing
between that plunger assembly and an adjacent plunger assembly may be adjusted, therebeing
an actuating handle mounted to the base, and actuable to drive the plunger of each
plunger assembly into the corresponding aperture provided in the die thereof, there
being an element rotatably mounted adjacent a slot formed in the base of the punch
adjacent the plunger assemblies, the element being an elongate element of polygonal
form presenting a plurality of flat faces, said faces carrying markings or indicia
thereon, the element being rotatable between positions in which each said face is
exposed within the slot adjacent the said plunger assemblies.
[0005] Preferably there are four plunger assemblies.
[0006] Conveniently each of the four plunger assemblies is adjustably mounted in position.
[0007] In one embodiment the elongate element is of triangular section.
[0008] In an alternative embodiment the elongate element is of square section.
[0009] In a further embodiment the elongate element is of pentagonal section.
[0010] Conveniently one of said faces is provided with indicia constituting a ruler, and
others of said faces are provided with indicia indicating the appropriate positions
of the plunger assemblies for different conventional types of paper.
[0011] In order that the invention may be more readily understood, and so that further features
thereof may be appreciated, the invention will now be described, by way of example,
with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIGURE 1 is a front perspective view of a hole-puncher in accordance with the invention,
FIGURE 2 is a rear perspective view of the hole-puncher of Figure 1,
FIGURE 3 is an underneath view of the hole-puncher, and
FIGURE 4 is a view of a component forming part of the hole-puncher of Figure 1, and
[0012] Referring initially to Figures 1 and 2, a hole-puncher 1 is provided which is of
the adjustable type. The hole-puncher 1 comprises a base 2 to which is pivotally connected
an actuating handle 3. A plurality of plunger assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 are provided,
which are slidably mounted within an appropriate slots 8 formed in the base. Each
plunger assembly includes a plunger 9 which can move downwardly in response to a downward
movement of the actuating handle 3, and a paper-cutting die 10, located beneath the
base of the plunger, which defines an aperture of the same diameter as the plunger.
Each assembly has a clamping screw 11.
[0013] The base 2 is provided with a retractable paper-guide 12 of conventional design.
[0014] The four plunger assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 may be selectively positioned by releasing
the clamping screw 11 on each assembly which operates a clamping mechanism to retain
the assembly in place, and then sliding the assemblies along the slot 7. When the
assemblies have been positioned, a piece of paper may be located so that the edge
of the paper is received between the die 10 defining the aperture and the plunger
9 of each of the plunger units 3, 4, 5, 6. The handle 3 may then be depressed driving
the plungers downwardly to form perforations in the paper. The paper-punchings or
chads fall into a tray which catches them, the tray being mounted to the under-side
of the base 2.
[0015] In order to assist in the correct location of the plunger units 4, 5, 6, 7 the base
2 of the punch 1 is provided with a ruler arrangement 13 which is provided in the
base 2 immediately in front of the plunger units 4, 5, 6, 7. The ruler arrangement
13 comprises an elongate element 14 of generally triangular cross-section provided
at one end with a mounting trunnion 15, and provided at the other end with a mounting
axle 16, which is co-aligned with the trunnion 15, the mounting axle 16 terminating
with an actuating wheel 17. The actuating wheel 17 may have a knurled outer periphery
18.
[0016] The element 14 is of equilateral triangular form, but in an alternative embodiment
may have another polygonal form such as, for example, a pentagonal form.
[0017] The element 9 is received within an elongate slot 19 formed in the base 2 of the
punch 1, with the control wheel 17 projecting through its own slot 20 which is at
one end of the elongate slot 19. The mounting mechanism includes a friction fitting
which permits a positive "stop" when any one of the three flat faces of the element
9 is substantially co-aligned with the upper surface of the base 2 surrounding the
slot 19.
[0018] Each of the three faces is provided with different markings thereon. The markings
may comprise indications as to where the adjacent plunger assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 should
be located to punch different types of paper so that the paper, when punched, may
be stored in conventional files. One face may include a ruler to facilitate the positioning
of the plunger units at nonconventional, but precisely predetermined spacings.
[0019] It is to be appreciated, therefore, that in using the hole-puncher of the invention
as described above, initially one would determine the nature of the paper to be punched,
or the specific spacing to be provided between plunger assemblies, and secondly one
would rotate the elongate element 14, using the actuating wheel 17 until an appropriate
face of the elongate element 9 is present within the slot 19, and is substantially
parallel with the upper surface of the base 2 surrounding the slut 19. The plunger
assemblies 4, 5, 6, 7 would then be moved either to be aligned with specific markings
provided on the exposed face of the element 14, or to have specific spacings therebetween
as determined by a ruler present on the exposed face of the element 14. The hole-puncher
will then be used in the usual way to punch paper.
[0020] In the present Specilication "comprises" means "includes or consists of" and "comprising"
means "including or consisting of'.
[0021] The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or the following Claims, or
the accompanying drawings, expressed in their specific forms or in terms of a means
for performing the disclosed function, or a method or process for attaining the disclosed
result, as appropriate, may, separately, or in any combination of such features, be
utilised for realising the invention in diverse forms thereof.
1. An adjustable hole-puncher, the hole-puncher comprising a base, the base carrying
a plurality of plunger assembly, each incorporating a plunger and a co-operating die
defining an aperture to receive the plunger, at least one of the plunger assemblies
being adjustably mounted in position so that the spacing between that plunger assembly
and an adjacent plunger assembly may be adjusted, therebeing an actuating handle mounted
to the base, and actuable to drive the plunger of each plunger assembly into the corresponding
aperture provided in the die thereof, there being an element rotatably mounted adjacent
a slot formed in the base of the punch adjacent the plunger assemblies, the element
being an elongate element of polygonal form presenting a plurality of flat faces,
said faces carrying markings or indicia thereon, the element being rotatable between
positions in which each said face is exposed within the slot adjacent the said plunger
assemblies.
2. A hole-puncher according to Claim 1 wherein there are four plunger assemblies.
3. A hole-puncher according to Claim 2 wherein each of the four plunger assemblies is
adjustably mounted in position.
4. A hole-puncher according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein the elongate element
is of triangular section.
5. A hole-puncher according to any one of Claims 1 to 3 wherein the elongate element
is of square section.
6. A hole-puncher according to any one of Claims 1 to 3 wherein the elongate element
is of pentagonal section.
7. A hole-puncher according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein one of said faces
is provided with indicia constituting a ruler, and others of said faces are provided
with indicia indicating the appropriate positions of the plunger assemblies for different
conventional types of paper.