[0001] The present invention relates to a luminaire, particularly for roads or outdoor environments
in general.
[0002] It is known that luminaires, particularly for roads or outdoor environments, are
generally constituted by a supporting element, which in its simplest embodiment is
constituted by a pole, and by a lighting element, which is supported by the supporting
element and is substantially constituted by a reflector and a light source, both of
which are optionally arranged within a protective enclosure.
[0003] In some cases, the lighting element can be supported by an arm, which in turn is
supported by the pole, or can be fixed to a wall, for example as occurs in luminaires
designed to be installed in built-up areas, in which the arm is fixed directly to
a wall.
[0004] In any case, the lighting element, intended as the assembly constituted by the light
source and the reflector, optionally protected with an enclosure that is at least
partially transparent in order to allow to project light externally, is separate from
the element that supports it and is associated therewith by way of connection devices,
such as for example bolts or others.
[0005] This conventional structure of the luminaire, in addition to requiring on-site assembly
of the luminaire in order to associate the lighting element with the supporting element,
is a constraint as regards the overall aesthetic styling of the luminaire.
[0006] The aim of the present invention is to provide a luminaire, particularly for roads
or outdoor environments in general, whose structure allows it to vary from the conventional
structural features of known luminaires.
[0007] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a luminaire which thanks
to its particular structure allows greater freedom in designing its styling.
[0008] Another object of the invention is to provide a luminaire that is simple and quick
to install.
[0009] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a luminaire, particularly for roads or outdoor environments in general,
comprising a supporting element and a lighting element, characterized in that said
supporting element has an at least partially hollow body in which there is a compartment
that accommodates said lighting element and an opening for projecting externally the
light emitted by said lighting element.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages will become better apparent from the detailed
description of a luminaire according to the invention, illustrated only by way of
non-limitative example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a side elevation view of the luminaire according to the invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged-scale sectional view of the luminaire according to the invention;
Figure 3 is a view of a luminaire according to the invention with a plurality of lighting
elements.
[0011] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, the luminaire according to the invention, generally
designated by the reference numeral 1, comprises a supporting element 2 and a lighting
element 3.
[0012] The supporting element 2 has a body that is at least partially hollow, and a compartment
4 is formed therein which accommodates the lighting element 3 and is provided with
an opening 5 for projecting externally the light emitted by the lighting element.
[0013] In practice, in the luminaire according to the invention the lighting element 3 is
not physically separate from the supporting element 2, as instead usually occurs in
luminaires of the conventional type, but is integrated therein, since it is arranged
inside the supporting element 2 itself.
[0014] Preferably, the supporting element 2 is constituted by a pole that rises vertically
and is hollow internally, and the compartment 4 is formed proximate to the top end
of the pole.
[0015] Conveniently, the pole rises vertically and has an arc-like top end portion in which
the free end is directed downwardly and the opening 5 is formed at said free end.
[0016] The lighting element 3 comprises a light source 6, which is constituted by one or
more lamps, with a reflector 7 that is arranged behind the light source 6 and faces
the opening 5.
[0017] The opening 5 is conveniently closed by a transparent plate 8 so as to protect adequately
the elements of the luminaire that are accommodated in the compartment 4.
[0018] The wiring and the power supply devices of the light source 6, such as for example
a starter 9, a capacitor 10 and a ballast 11, of a per se known type and shown only
schematically for the sake of simplicity, can be easily accommodated inside the pole.
[0019] The supporting element 2 can be simply constituted by a pole, as shown in Figure
1, which is driven directly into the ground with its lower end, or can comprise, as
shown in Figure 3, a base element 12, which is driven into the ground and supports
a plurality of poles of the type described above.
[0020] Depending on the number of poles to be supported and on their dimensions, the base
element 12 can have variable dimensions; if it must support a rather large number
of poles, it can assume the configuration of a platform.
[0021] The various poles that are supported by the base element 12 may have different shapes
according to the requirements, although preference is given in particular, for road
applications, to a configuration of the type described above, i.e., in which the top
end portion is arc-like and its free end is directed downwardly, the opening 5 being
formed at said end, the light produced by the lighting element 3 arranged in the compartment
4 formed inside the pole being projected through said opening, so as to achieve a
good lighting effect for the underlying area.
[0022] Due to the fact that the lighting element is contained in a compartment formed inside
the supporting element, it is possible to achieve particular aesthetic effects that
cannot be obtained with conventional luminaires.
[0023] From the described example it is evident that it is possible to obtain, by combining
a very simple configuration of the supporting element 2 with the fact that there are
no protruding parts that would interrupt the line of said supporting element 2, an
effect of particular lightness and slenderness for the luminaire.
[0024] In the example shown in Figure 3, which derives from the combination of two poles,
a particularly pleasant fountain-like effect is obtained. Furthermore, by composing
a larger number of poles arranged around a vertical axis it is possible to obtain
a lighting device that is particularly suitable for lighting flower beds, crossroads,
squares, et cetera.
[0025] Moreover, it should be noted that the luminaire according to the invention is also
particularly easy to transport and install. Since the lighting element 3 is accommodated
inside the body of the supporting element 2, it can be preassembled and wired in the
workshop and installed in an extremely short time.
[0026] In practice it has been found that the luminaire according to the invention fully
achieves the intended aim, since thanks to its particular structure, with the lighting
element integrated into the supporting element, in addition to differing, in terms
of structural concept, from conventional luminaires it provides greater freedom in
seeking new styles.
[0027] Although a configuration of the described and illustrated type is preferred for the
supporting element, the styling of the luminaire can also be considerably different
from the one shown, in view of the reduced constraints arising from the fact that
the lighting element does not protrude from the body of the supporting element.
[0028] Another advantage of the luminaire according to the invention is that it can be extremely
compact at the lighting element and can ensure better protection of the lighting element.
[0029] In practice, the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may be any according
to requirements and to the state of the art.
[0030] The disclosures in Italian Utility Model Application No.MI2002U000167 from which
this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0031] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A luminaire, particularly for roads or outdoor environments in general, comprising
a supporting element and a lighting element, characterized in that said supporting element has an at least partially hollow body in which there is a
compartment that accommodates said lighting element and an opening for projecting
externally the light emitted by said lighting element.
2. The luminaire according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting element is constituted by a pole and in that said opening is formed proximate to the top end of said pole.
3. The luminaire according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said supporting element comprises a base element from which at least one pole protrudes,
said opening being formed proximate to the top end of said at least one pole.
4. The luminaire according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said supporting element comprises a base element that supports a plurality of poles,
each one of said poles being at least partially hollow and being provided with a compartment
that accommodates a lighting element, each compartment being provided with an opening
for projecting externally the light emitted by the corresponding lighting element.
5. The luminaire according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said pole rises vertically and has an arc-like top end portion in which the free
end is directed downward, said opening being formed at said free end.
6. The luminaire according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said lighting element comprises a light source with a reflector that faces said opening.
7. The luminaire according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said opening is closed by a transparent plate.
8. The luminaire according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the wiring and the power supply devices of said light source are arranged in said
pole.