[0001] The present invention refers to a rotary tool machine for processing peltry and footwear
items.
[0002] In the present description and in the attached claims, the expression "peltry and
footwear items" is used to indicate items such as handbags, wallets, suitcases, belts,
straps, grips, handles, etc., as well as shoes, hiking boots, sandals, boots, etc.,
made of hide, leather, imitation leather, leathercloth, etc., as well as their parts,
semifinished products and even raw pieces of the aforementioned materials.
[0003] More specifically, the expression rotary tool machine for processing peltry and footwear
items is used to indicate a machine suitable for functioning as a brushing machine,
smoothing machine, scouring machine, polisher, finishing machine, glazing machine,
milling machine, dyeing machine, etc., according to the rotary tool used.
[0004] Rotary tool machines for processing peltry and footwear items are known. Typically,
such a machine 100 comprises, as can be seen in figure 1, a column base 102 at the
top of which a motor (not seen in figure 1 since it is housed inside the casing of
the column base) is arranged. The motor, through direct coupling or through a gear
or belt transmission, drives a tool holder shaft 104 into rotation. The tool holder
shaft 104 is mounted cantilevered to have a free end, or else - as in the case of
the machine 100 represented in figure 1 - is borne centrally to have both its ends
free. One or more rotary tools 106, chosen from those listed at the beginning, can
be fitted onto the tool holder shaft 104.
[0005] Below the rotary tools 106, powder suction mouths 108 are typically present which
can be connected through hoses 110 to suction units 112, external to the base 102
as illustrated in figure 1 or included therein.
[0006] A control panel 114, carrying the command push buttons and the pilot lamps necessary
for the operation of machine 100, is also typically present in a suitable position
on base 102.
[0007] Machines with a pair of motors, each of which drives a respective tool holder shaft
into rotation, are also known.
[0008] As can be seen in figure 1, each rotary tool 106 is housed in a shield 116, from
which a small useful portion of the tool 106 protrudes. The shield 116 and the gearbox
118 or other transmission of the rotary motion from the motor to the tool holder shaft
104 are substantially at the same level in the vertical front plane of machine 100.
In other words, the useful portion of the tool 106, or of each tool, protrudes only
very slightly from the volume of the rest of machine 100.
[0009] The Applicant has now recognised that the rotary tool machines for processing peltry
and footwear items of the prior art, such as the machine 100 illustrated in figure
1, have the drawback that the position in terms of height of the tools 106 is fixed.
Consequently, operators who are particularly tall or short compared to the average
must take up a less than optimal position to work at machine 100, with the result
of tiring their back due to the prolonged bent-over position taken up, or tiring their
arms from lifting the peltry/footwear item above chest height. Moreover, also for
a same operator, according to the weight and size of the item it might turn out to
be preferable to have the tool 106 at different heights.
[0010] The technical problem at the basis of the present invention is that of eliminating
such a drawback of the rotary tool machines for processing peltry and footwear items
of the prior art.
[0011] Such a problem is solved, according to the present invention, through a rotary tool
machine for processing peltry and footwear items comprising a base, at least one motor,
and means for transmitting the rotary motion from said at least one motor to at least
one corresponding tool holder shaft, characterised in that it has means for adjusting
the height of said at least one tool holder shaft.
[0012] Such means for adjusting the height can, for example, comprise a pantograph system
commanded by a worm screw, a hydraulic or pneumatic system, a rack system, a sliding
rail and suitable fixing means assembly, etc.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said at least one tool holder
shaft is arranged at a free end of a respective tool holder arm.
[0014] Indeed, the Applicant has recognised that, in known machines, the fact that the useful
portion of the tool 106 only slightly protrudes from the volume of the rest of the
machine 100 precludes the possibility of working on some peltry and footwear items.
For example, it is impossible to carry out any processing, for example smoothing or
scouring, etc., the thickness-side, at a recess of an item, for example in a U-shaped
flap of a handbag.
[0015] According to the provision outlined above, on the other hand, since the tool is at
the free end of the tool holder arm, there exists the necessary free space for receiving
items of whatever shape, in particular it is possible to carry out a processing of
recesses of an item, both in a vertical and horizontal arrangement, in other words
both parallel and perpendicular to the rotary axis of the tool.
[0016] Preferably, said at least one tool holder arm is hinged at said base so as to be
able to move angularly in a vertical plane.
[0017] The tool holder arm according to the present invention can thus be oriented with
respect to the base so that its free end, carrying the rotary tool, is at any given
time at the most appropriate height for the operator and for the type of item being
processed, thus embodying a preferred embodiment of said means for adjusting the height
of said at least one tool holder shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the tool holder arm can be moved into a continuous range of angular positions,
so as to provide a continuous adjustment of the height of said at least one tool holder
shaft.
[0019] Preferably, moreover, said vertical plane is a plane which is laterally adjacent
to said base.
[0020] In such a way, the tool holder arm can also be oriented upwards, towards the back
of the machine, or downwards, adjacent to the base, to limit the overall size of the
machine during transportation or when the machine or tool is not being used.
[0021] Typically, the free end of the tool holder arm is equipped with a shield for the
tool holder shaft.
[0022] The shield is typically equipped with a side inspection door, which allows access
to the tool holder shaft for removal and replacement of the tool.
[0023] The shield is typically equipped with a lower powder suction mouth.
[0024] A suction tube connected to a suction unit can be associated with the lower powder
suction mouth.
[0025] The suction unit can be housed in the base or separate from it, or it can even be
a part of a central suction unit.
[0026] Preferably, the tool holder shaft is borne cantilevered.
[0027] Preferably, moreover, the tool holder shaft is equipped with a mandrel for receiving
an additional tool and the inspection door has a hole at the mandrel of the tool holder
shaft.
[0028] Advantageously, said mandrel of the tool holder shaft is on the outer side of the
tool holder shaft.
[0029] In the present description and in the attached claims, the expression "inner side"
is used to indicate the side of an element of the machine facing towards the motor,
whereas the expression "outer side" is used to indicate the side of an element facing
away from the motor.
[0030] Preferably, said at least one tool holder arm is hinged to said base through a first
plate integral with said at least one tool holder arm and a second plate integral
with said base, a first shaft for transmitting the rotary motion extending in coaxial
holes in said first and second plates, and means for locking the angular position
of said first plate with respect to said second plate being provided.
[0031] Preferably a pair of bearings extend in each of said holes in said first and second
plates.
[0032] In an embodiment, the means for locking the angular position of said first plate
with respect to said second plate comprises at least one screw extending in a respective
threaded hole of the first plate and abuttable against said second plate; or even
vice-versa, even if this worsens the accessibility to the locking means.
[0033] In an alternative embodiment, the means for locking the angular position of said
first plate with respect to said second plate comprise at least one bolt or a screw/block
pair extending in a respective threaded hole of the first plate and slidable in an
annular groove with a T-shaped cross-section formed in the second plate, or even vice-versa.
[0034] When it is sufficient to provide a discrete number of angular positions of the tool
holder arm, the T-shaped cross-section groove can extend only along an arc of circumference.
[0035] Moreover, when it is sufficient to provide a discrete number of angular positions
of the tool holder arm, the means for locking the angular position of said first plate
with respect to said second plate can comprise one or more sliding slots made in the
first plate and one or more screws which can be screwed into respective holes in the
second plate or vice-versa, or also two series of holes arranged along a circumference
in the first and second plates, suitable for receiving locking pins.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the means for transmitting the motion from said at least
one motor to the respective tool holder shaft comprises a belt transmission extending
along the respective tool holder arm.
[0037] The transmission can be a toothed belt or a trapezoidal belt transmission.
[0038] Alternatively, the transmission can, for example, be of the gear or chain type.
[0039] More particularly, said belt transmission comprises a first pulley at the end of
the arm hinged to the base, a pulley at the free end of the tool holder shaft and
a belt extending across the two pulleys.
[0040] Said at least one tool holder arm is, in such a case, preferably equipped with a
removable protective case.
[0041] Advantageously said at least one tool holder arm embodies a belt tensioner device.
[0042] In an embodiment, the belt tensioner device comprises a sliding slot for said at
least one tool holder arm with respect to said first plate and a threaded pin for
controlling the sliding of said at least one tool holder arm.
[0043] Said first shaft for transmitting the rotary motion can be a drive shaft of said
at least one motor.
[0044] Alternatively, said first shaft for the rotary motion can be driven into rotation
by a drive shaft of said at least one motor through a suitable transmission, which
can be, for example, a gear, a chain or preferably a toothed or trapezoidal belt transmission.
[0045] Advantageously, said tool holder arm has an item-supporting member below the respective
tool.
[0046] Typically, said at least one motor is a 200-5000 r.p.m. electric motor.
[0047] Typically, moreover, said at least one motor is equipped with a respective speed
changer or else has two or more selectable speeds.
[0048] The direction of rotation of said at least one motor can be reversible.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the machine has a pair of tool holder arms, each tool
holder arm being independently hinged to said base.
[0050] In such a way it is possible to arrange different tools on each tool holder arm;
it is possible to independently adjust the height of each arm, for example for simultaneous
use by two operators; moreover, it is possible to turn one arm so as to have more
free space for processing a particularly large item with the other arm; moreover,
it is possible to align the two arms to carry out the same or different processing
on two distinct locations of the same item, simultaneously or sequentially by moving
the item horizontally from one arm towards the other.
[0051] Advantageously, for such a purpose the machine comprises an item support centrally
between the two arms, the height of which can be adjusted, for example hinged to the
base of the machine.
[0052] The item support itself, or another member in the form of a T-shaped rod hinged to
the base of the machine, with the top of the T extending to the two arms, can, moreover,
ease the mutual alignment of the arms.
[0053] The or every processing group can, moreover, be equipped with a graduated scale or
another visual indicator of the orientation of the respective tool holder arm as a
function of the height in centimetres of the operator and the stopped-machine position.
[0054] In case there are two tool holder arms, such a visual indicator can consist of or
be added to the aforementioned means for easing the alignment of the two arms.
[0055] Typically, when the machine comprises a pair of tool holder arms, the machine comprises
a pair of motors, each driving a respective tool holder shaft of a respective tool
holder arm into rotation.
[0056] Typically, the motors of the pair of motors are equipped with respective speed changers
which can be independently set, or they have two or more independently selectable
speeds, and are also independent in the respective directions of rotation.
[0057] Further characteristics and advantages of a rotary tool machine for processing peltry
and footwear items according to the invention shall better appear from the following
detailed description of a preferred embodiment, made with reference to the attached
drawings. In such drawings:
- figure 1, which has already been referred to, is a front view of a rotary tool machine
for processing peltry and footwear items according to the prior art;
- figure 2 is a front view of a rotary tool machine for processing peltry and footwear
items according to the present invention;
- figure 3 is a partially sectioned front view of a detail of the transmission of the
rotary motion to a tool holder arm of the machine of figure 2;
- figure 4 is a perspective view of a tool holder arm of the machine of figure 2, from
the inner side or machine side;
- figure 5 is a perspective view of a tool holder arm of the machine of figure 2, from
the outer side; and
- figure 6 is a partially cut away front view of a tool holder arm of the machine of
figure 1, from the inner side, highlighting a belt tensioner device.
[0058] In figure 1 a rotary tool machine 10 for processing leather and footwear items according
to a preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
[0059] The machine 10 comprises a column base 12, equipped with feet or wheels to move it.
[0060] A plane 14 is arranged on the top of the base 12, slightly protruding from the two
sides of the base 12. Two processing groups generally indicated with 16 and 16a are
arranged on plane 14, on the two sides.
[0061] The processing groups 16, 16a are perfectly symmetrical, for which reason only the
left-hand processing group 16 shall be described.
[0062] The processing group 16 comprises an electric motor 18 with a suitable power and
speed. For example, the motor 18 can be a motor of between 0.25 and 2 HP with a speed
changer to provide a rotational speed of between 200 and 5000 rpm, or a motor provided
with two or more selectable speeds. The direction of rotation of the motor 18 is preferably
selectable.
[0063] The motor 18 drives a tool holder shaft 20, at which a shield 22 is arranged, into
rotation. A tool 24 can be fitted onto the tool holder shaft 20.
[0064] The shield 22 is equipped with a lower powder suction mouth. An end of a hose 28
can be connected to the suction mouth 26, said hose being connectable at the other
end to a suction unit. The suction unit cannot be seen in figure 1 since it is housed
in the column base 12.
[0065] The tool holder shaft 22 is arranged at the free end of a tool holder arm 30 which
is hinged at the base 12 so as to be able to move angularly in a first vertical plane
in the manner better described hereafter with reference to figure 3.
[0066] The tool holder arm 30 is equipped, at the hinged end, with a vertical plate 32.
[0067] The plate 32 is mounted parallel and external to a vertical plate 34 of an L-shaped
bracket extending upwards from the plane 14 and fixed to it, such as through screws
36.
[0068] A shaft 38 driven into rotation by the motor 18 extends through coaxial holes 40,
42 formed in the plate 32 and in the plate 34, respectively.
[0069] A pair of screws 44 can be screwed into through holes of plate 32, to abut against
plate 34 and to lock by friction the rotation of the plate 32 with respect to the
plate 34.
[0070] A pair of bearings 46 is inserted in each hole 40, 42 to allow the rotation of the
shaft 38 within holes 40, 42 in any angular position of the plate 32 with respect
to the plate 34.
[0071] In the embodiment illustrated in the figures, the shaft 38 is more specifically driven
into rotation by the motor 18 through a belt transmission made up of a first pulley
48 integral with the inner end of the shaft 38, of a second pulley 50 integral with
the drive shaft 52 and of a belt 54 extending across the pulleys 48, 50. The belt
54 can be toothed or trapezoidal.
[0072] As can be seen in figures 4-6, the shaft 38 driven into rotation by motor 18 has,
at its outer end, a third pulley 56. The tool holder shaft 20 is equipped, preferably
on its inner side, with a fourth pulley 58. A second toothed or trapezoidal belt 60
extends across pulleys 56, 58.
[0073] In a particularly advantageous manner, the arm 30 moreover embodies a belt tensioner
device. For such a purpose the arm 30 has, in proximity to its hinged end, a slot
62. A pair of screws 64 extend in the slot 62 from the outer side of the arm 30 to
be screwed into respective holes in the plate 32, thus fixing the arm 30 to it. Along
the inner side of the arm 30, near to the slot 62, but slightly spaced from it towards
the free end of the arm 30, a block 66 is fixed, such as through screws 68. The block
66 is provided with a threaded hole 68 extending in the longitudinal direction of
the arm 30. A screw 70 equipped with an anti-loosening lock nut 72 extends in the
threaded hole 68 to abut against the thickness side of the plate 32. The screwing
and unscrewing of the screw 70 in the threaded hole 68 of the block 66, having loosened
the screws 64, cause the sliding of the slot 62 with respect to the screws 64 and
the consequent sliding of the arm 30 in its longitudinal direction with respect to
the first plate 32. Such a sliding of the arm 30 causes the adjustment of the distance
of the fourth pulley 58 from the third pulley 56 and, eventually, the adjustment of
the tension of the second belt 60.
[0074] The arm 30 is moreover equipped with a pair of spacers 74 distributed along its length,
on its inner side. The spacers 74 are provided with a threaded hole 76. A protective
case, made up of an outer half-case 78 and of an inner half-case 80, can be fixed
around arm 30 and belt transmission 56, 58, 60 through screws 82 extending in holes
(not shown), capable of being screwed in the threaded holes 76 of the spacers 74.
[0075] The outer half-case 78 preferably has an opening 84 for allowing access to the screws
64 for fixing the arm 30 to the plate 32 without removing the outer half-case 78 itself.
[0076] A flange of a small L-shaped bracket 86 can be fixed to the shield 22 for the tool
holder shaft 20 on the inner side and slightly below the tool 24, through a pair of
screws 88 received in respective holes of the shield 22. The screws 88 extend in a
longitudinal slot 90 of the bracket 86 to allow the protrusion of the bracket 86 from
the shield 22 to be adjusted.
[0077] A second bracket 92 can be fixed to the other flange of the bracket 86 through a
screw 94 received in a respective hole of the bracket 86. The screw 94 extends in
a longitudinal slot 96 of the second bracket 92 to allow the position of the second
bracket 92 to be adjusted.
[0078] The second bracket 92, extending parallel to the tool holder shaft 20 below the tool
20, functions as an item support.
[0079] The shield 22 is equipped, on the outer side, with a hinged inspection door 94. The
door 94 is provided with a hole 96 at the tool holder shaft 20. The outer end of the
shaft 20 is equipped with a mandrel 98. An additional tool 241 can be inserted into
the mandrel 98, protruding from the hole 96 of the inspection door 94 of the shield
22.
[0080] It can be understood from what has been outlined that the rotary motion provided
by the motor 18 is transmitted to the shaft 38 through the first belt transmission
48, 50, 54, and from the shaft 38 to the tool holder shaft 20, and therefore to the
tools 24 and 241, through the second belt transmission 56, 58, 60.
[0081] Since it is hinged to the plane 14 as described, the tool holder arm 30 is free to
rotate about the shaft 38, as schematically indicated with a dashed line in figure
4.
[0082] The free end of the tool holder arm 30 carrying the tool 24 can therefore be displaced
in height to arrange the tool 24 at the height which is most suitable for the operator
and for the type of peltry/footwear item being processed.
[0083] In particular, since the plate 34 of the L-shaped bracket is mounted in an end position
on the side of the machine 10, the arm 30 is free to rotate in a continuous manner
and by 360°. Consequently, the arm 30 can be moved out of the working position, for
example in a vertically raised position, towards the back of the machine, or totally
lowered along the side of the base 12, for example when the machine is not being used,
in particular for its transportation.
[0084] As stated before, the provision of two processing groups 16, 16a with independent
tool holder arms 30, 30a allows for a great versatility of processing. Such a versatility
is obviously increased when there are two independent motors 18, 18a as illustrated
in figure 2.
[0085] For example, it is possible to arrange different types of tools 24, 24a on each tool
holder arm 30, 30a, for two operators to carry out simultaneous processings, each
operator having the tool holder arm at the most suitable height; it is also possible
to use a single arm at a time while arranging the second arm out of the working position
to carry out a processing of particularly large items. Moreover, it is possible to
arrange the arms 30, 30a in the same angular position so that the tools 24, 24a are
at the same height, to carry out the same or different processing on two distinct
locations of a same item, simultaneously or sequentially moving the item horizontally
from one arm towards the other. To ease such an operation, in addition to the supports
92, a support (not shown) can be provided for, fixed to the base 12 in a central position
with respect to the two arms 30, 30a and equally adjustable in height, for example
hinged to the base 12. Moreover, means for easing the alignment of the two arms, for
example a T-shaped rod hinged to the base, with the top of the T extending up to the
two arms 30, can be provided for.
[0086] The or each processing group 16, 16a can, moreover, be equipped with a graduated
scale or another visual indicator of the orientation of the respective arm 30, 30a
as a function of the height in centimetres of the operator, and of the stopped-machine
position (for example, vertically downwards).
[0087] In case there are two processing groups 16, 16a, such a visual indicator can consist
of or be additional to the means for easing the alignment of the two arms 30, 30a,
such as the aforementioned T-shaped rod.
[0088] Numerous changes, variations, omissions and additions, such as those listed hereafter,
can be made to the previously described rotary tool machine for processing peltry
and footwear items, without however departing from the scope of the invention.
[0089] The tool holder arms 30, 30a can be missing or else can be non-orientable. In such
cases, means for adjusting the height of the tool holder shaft 20 shall be provided,
comprising, for example, a pantograph system controlled by a worm screw, a hydraulic
or pneumatic system, a rack system, a sliding rail and suitable fixing means assembly,
etc.
[0090] The plane 14 does not necessarily have to protrude laterally with respect to the
base 12.
[0091] The L-shaped bracket 34 does not necessarily have to be arranged at the side edge
of the plane 14.
[0092] The tool holder shaft 20, and the respective shield 22 if present, can be of a size
such as to hold a series of tools 24 simultaneously. This could be preferable to limit
the need to replace the tool for different processing, although this is to disadvantage
of the small size of the arm 30 itself, and therefore against the possibility of processing
items with very sharp recesses, both in the horizontal and in the vertical arrangement.
[0093] The powder suction unit and the respective hoses 28 can also be missing or else be
part of one or two unit/s distinct from the machine 10. The hoses 28 can also be connectable
to a central suction unit.
[0094] The screws 44 can extend in respective holes of the plate 34 and abut against the
plate 32, although accessibility thereto would be impaired. Moreover, it is clear
that depending on the size and weight of the arm 30 a single screw or more than two
screws 44 can be provided for locking the angular position of the plate 32 with respect
to the plate 34.
[0095] Moreover, as an alternative to the screws 44 acting by abutment, other means for
locking the angular position of the plate 32 with respect to the plate 34 can be devised.
[0096] For example, at least one bolt or a screw/block pair can be provided, extending in
a respective threaded hole of the plate 32 and slidable in an annular groove with
a T-shaped cross-section formed in the plate 34; or also vice-versa.
[0097] When it is sufficient to provide for a discrete number of angular positions of the
tool holder arm 30, the a T-shaped cross-section groove can extend only along an arc
of a circumference.
[0098] Moreover, when it is sufficient to provide for a discrete number of angular positions
of the tool holder arm, the means for locking the angular position of the plate 32
with respect to the plate 34 can comprise one or more sliding slots made in the plate
32, and one or more screws which can be screwed into respective holes in the plate
34, or vice-versa, or else two series of holes arranged along a circumference in the
plate 34 and in the plate 32, suitable for receiving locking pins.
[0099] Instead of hexagonal socket-head screws 44 as illustrated, pins with a knurled head
can be provided, to ease the release and the locking of the angular position of the
arm 30.
[0100] More generally, all of the elements indicated as screws can be replaced by equivalent
removable fixing means. Also the number of elements indicated is always purely indicative.
[0101] Analogously, the number of bearings 46 can be different from two for each hole 40,
42 of the plates 32, 34.
[0102] Alternatively, the shaft 38 can coincide with the drive shaft 52, can be associated
with it through direct coupling, just as there may be a different transmission, for
example a chain or gear transmission.
[0103] Instead of the belt transmission of the rotary motion between the shaft 38 and the
tool holder shaft 20, a different type of transmission, for example a chain or gear
transmission, can be provided.
[0104] The bracket 92 acting as an item support could of course be missing or be replaced
by a fixed or simply removable support, without its position being adjustable.
[0105] The machine 10 according to the invention can be equipped just with the processing
group 16.
[0106] When there are two processing groups 16, 16a, as an alternative to two separate motors
18, 18a, there can be a single central motor. In such a case the shaft 38, 38a for
hinging the two arms 30, 30a can also be common to both.
[0107] The pair of circular spacers 74 is merely exemplary and is not strictly necessary.
[0108] The opening 84 can be missing, just as a slot can be provided in the inner half-case
80 at the head of the screw 70, to be able to take care of actuating the belt tensioner
device without removing the inner half-case 80.
[0109] The machine 10 can be equipped, for example on its front side, with a control panel
containing switches for feeding the motors 18, 18a, pilot lamps, indicators and speed
selectors.
1. Rotary tool (24) machine (10) for processing peltry and footwear items, comprising
a base (12), at least one motor (18, 18a), and means (48, 50, 54, 56, 58, 60) for
transmitting the rotary motion from said at least one motor (18, 18a) to at least
one corresponding tool holder shaft (20, 20a), characterised in that it has means (30, 32, 34, 44) for adjusting the height of said at least one tool
holder shaft (20, 20a).
2. Machine (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that said at least one tool holder shaft (20, 20a) is arranged at a free end of a respective
tool holder arm (30, 30a).
3. Machine (10) according to claim 2, characterised in that said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a) is hinged at said base (12) to be able
to angularly move in a vertical plane.
4. Machine (10) according to claim 3, characterised in that said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a) can be oriented in a continuous range
of angular positions.
5. Machine (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that said vertical plane is a plane laterally adjacent to said base (12).
6. Machine (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that said at least one tool holder shaft (20, 20a) is equipped with a mandrel (98) for
receiving an additional tool (241, 241a).
7. Machine (10) according to claim 6, characterised in that said mandrel (98) of each tool holder shaft (20, 20a) is on the outer side of the
respective tool holder shaft (20, 20a).
8. Machine (10) according to claim 3, characterised in that said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a) is hinged to said base (12) through a
first plate (32, 32a) integral with said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a) and
a second plate (34, 34a) integral with said base (12), a first shaft (38, 38a) for
transmitting the rotary motion extending in coaxial holes (40, 42) in said first and
second plates (32, 32a, 34, 34a), and means (44) for locking the angular position
of said first plate (32, 32a) with respect to said second plate (34, 34a) being provided.
9. Machine (10) according to claim 8, characterised in that a pair of bearings (46) extend in each of said holes (40, 42) in said first and second
plates (32, 32a, 34, 34a).
10. Machine (10) according to claim 8, characterised in that the means (44) for locking the angular position of said first plate (32, 32a) with
respect to said second plate (34, 34a) comprises at least one screw (44) extending
in a respective threaded hole of the first plate (32, 32a) and abuttable against said
second plate (34, 34a).
11. Machine (10) according to claim 2, characterised in that the means (48, 50, 54, 56, 58, 60) for transmitting the motion from said at least
one motor (18, 18a) to the respective tool holder shaft (20, 20a) comprises a belt
transmission (56, 58, 60) extending along the respective tool holder arm (30, 30a).
12. Machine (10) according to claim 11, characterised in that said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a) embodies a belt tensioner device (62-72).
14. Machine (10) according to claim 13, characterised in that the belt tensioner device (62-72) comprises a sliding slot (62) for said at least
one tool holder arm (30, 30a) with respect to said first plate (32), and a threaded
pin (70) for controlling the sliding of said at least one tool holder arm (30, 30a).
15. Machine (10) according to claim 8, characterised in that said first shaft (38, 38a) for transmitting the rotary motion is driven into rotation
by a drive shaft (52) of said at least one motor (18, 18a) through transmission means
(48, 50, 54).
16. Machine (10) according to claim 2, characterised in that said tool holder arm (30, 30a) has an item supporting element (92, 92a) which can
be arranged below the respective tool (24, 24a).
17. Machine (10) according to claim 3, characterised in that it has a pair of tool holder arms (30, 30a), each tool holder arm (30, 30a) being
independently hinged to said base (12).