PURPOSE
[0001] The purpose to which the invention protected by this Patent refers is a "Folded closing
system applicable to continuous packaging".
[0002] Continuous packaging is understood to be that which is consecutively produced on
a continuous band of corrugated cardboard that unwinds from reels or is supplied in
blocks folded in zigzag.
[0003] The claimed system is preferably applied to packaging of a great length.
HISTORY
[0004] The company requesting this Patent is the title holder of European Patent no. 0.680.822-B1,
"Method for manufacturing packaging of a great length", according to which and using
corrugated cardboard reels on one face only, longitudinal grooves and transversal
cuts are made on its corrugated face and longitudinal cuts on the transversal cut
lines.
[0005] Using this continuous band of cardboard corrugated on one face, on which the described
signals have been made, pieces of it are successively separated through the transversal
cut lines and each piece is folded along the longitudinal grooves to form a rectangular
prismatic package of an optionally pre-established length the bases of which are closed
by folding the flaps resulting from the longitudinal cuts made on the transversal
cut lines.
[0006] The packaging thus obtained requires the extensive application of securing and sealing
means (for example, self-adhesive tape) to maintain the joints among parts of the
packaging in their closed position, apart from those overlapping on the bases.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The aim of the invention constituting the purpose of this Patent consists in reducing
the number and length of the joints among the closing flaps of the bases, replacing
the cuts of the latter with folds facilitated by oblique and transversal grooves.
[0008] In effect, to form the end closures of the packing by folding, parallel transversal
grooves near the transversal cut lines are made on one of its faces, as well as oblique
grooves between the cut lines and the transversal grooves, that affect the larger
lateral faces of the packaging and the longitudinal closing flap. The layout is convergent
from the intersection points of the longitudinal and transversal grooves towards the
transversal cut lines, adopting inversely symmetric positions on one side and the
other of said cut lines.
[0009] The end oblique grooves affecting the larger face defined by the edge of the band
are replaced by cut lines facilitating the separation of a cardboard triangle so that
the closure can be folded inwards, thus avoiding that the longitudinal flap and the
one corresponding to the larger end face are superimposed and hamper it.
[0010] The end closures of the packaging, formed by folding according to the above descriptions,
eliminate the closing flaps, reduce the number of cuts needed to delimit the parts
and facilitate securing and sealing of the joints.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] To complement the description of the invention and facilitate the interpretation
of its formal, structural and functional characteristics, attached are drawings in
which the different aspects of a preferred performance of the "Folded closing system
applicable to continuous packaging" constituting the purpose of this Patent are represented.
[0012] In said drawings:
Figure 1 represents a part of the corrugated cardboard band in which the grooves and
cuts needed to form the packaging and folded closing of its ends have been performed.
It includes the folded development of a complete package, plus the adjacent ends of
the preceding and next package in the order in which this is produced continuously.
Figure 2 shows the plate of one package only, separated and independent from the next
ones by the end transversal cut lines.
Figures 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 show the successive positions adopted by the different parts
of the ends of the packaging to obtain their closing by folding, whilst the same sequence
that follows the order of the Figures follows the operative phases, which refer to
the end in which the longitudinal closing flap is to the left.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED PERFORMANCE
[0013] In order to clearly show the nature and scope of the advantageous application of
the "Folded closing system applicable to continuous packaging", constituting the purpose
of the claimed invention, the following is a description of its structure and use,
making reference to the drawings that, on representing a preferred performance of
said objective for information purposes, must be considered in the widest and non-limiting
sense of the application and content of the claimed invention.
[0014] The packaging to which the claimed system is applicable is of the type that forms
a corrugated cardboard band that unwinds from reels or is supplied in blocks folded
in zigzag, on one of the faces of which longitudinal grooves (1) and transversal cut
lines (2) are made. These facilitate separation of the consecutive packaging, which
are formed by folding the band along the longitudinal grooves, adopting the shape
of a rectangular prism.
In order to shape the ends closures of the packaging by folding, transversal grooves
(3) parallel and near the transversal cut lines (2) are made on one of the faces,
as well as oblique grooves (4) between the cut lines (2) and the transversal grooves
(3). These affect the larger lateral faces (5) of the packaging and the longitudinal
closing flap (6), whilst the layout is convergent from the intersection points of
the longitudinal (1) and transversal (3) grooves towards the transversal cut lines
(2), adopting inversely symmetric positions on one side and the other of said cut
lines.
[0015] The end oblique grooves affecting the larger face defined by the edge of the band
are replaced by cut lines (7) facilitating the separation of a cardboard triangle
(8) so that the closure can be folded inwards, thus avoiding that the longitudinal
flap (6) and the one (9) corresponding to the larger end face (5') are superimposed
and hamper it.
1. Folded closing system applicable to continuous packaging, of the type formed by a
corrugated cardboard band that unwinds from reels or is supplied in blocks folded
in zigzag. On one its faces longitudinal grooves (1) and transversal cut lines (2)
are made. These facilitate the separation of consecutive packaging, which is formed
by folding the band along the longitudinal grooves, adopting the shape of a rectangular
prism. It is characterized by the fact that, in order to shape the end closures of the packaging by folding, transversal
grooves (3), parallel to and near the transversal cut lines (2) are made on one of
the faces, as well as oblique grooves (4) between the cut lines (2) and the transversal
grooves (3), that affect the larger lateral faces (5) of the packaging and the longitudinal
closing flap (6). The layout is convergent from the intersection points of the longitudinal
(1) and transversal (3) grooves towards the cut lines (2), adopting inversely symmetric
positions on one side and the other of said cut lines (2).
2. Folded closing system applicable to continuous packaging, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the end oblique grooves affecting the larger face defined by the edge
of the band are replaced by cut lines (2) facilitating the separation of a cardboard
triangle (8) so that the closure can be folded inwards, thus avoiding that the longitudinal
flap (6) and the one (9) corresponding to the larger end face are superimposed and
hamper it.