Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to packaging liquid absorbing products like hygiene products
such as toilet paper, kitchen towels, facial wipes, handkerchiefs, napkins or wiping
products etc., being rolled, folded or arranged in layers. The products can be made
of tissue paper or non-woven and can be dry as well as moist tissues or non-wovens
with or without additives.
[0002] In this context, hygiene or wiping products primarily includes all kinds of dried
creped tissue paper as well as wet creped paper and cellulose or pulp wadding or all
kinds of non-wovens, or combinations, laminates or mixtures thereof.
[0003] Thereby, a tissue paper is defined as a soft absorbent paper having a basis weight
below 65 g/m
2 and typically between 10 and 50 g/m
2. Its density is typically below 0.6 g/cm
3, preferably below 0.30 g/cm
3 and more preferably between 0.08 and 0.20 g/cm
3. Moist tissue paper webs are usually dried by the so-called Yankee drying, the through
air drying or the impulse drying. The fibres contained in the tissue paper are mainly
pulp fibres from chemical pulp, mechanical pulp, thermo mechanical pulp, chemo-mechanical
pulp and/or chemo-thermo mechanical pulp. The fibres may also be recycled fibres.
The tissue paper may also contain other types of fibres enhancing, for instance, strength,
absorption or softness of the paper. Tissue paper may even be converted to the final
tissue product in many ways, for example embossed, laminated to a multi-ply product,
rolled or folded.
[0004] The term non-woven is applied to a wide range of products, which in terms of their
properties are located between groups of paper and cardboard on the one hand, and
textiles on the other hand. Non-wovens may also be called textile-like composite materials,
which represent flexible porous fabrics that are not produced by the classic methods
of weaving web and weft or by looping. In fact, non-wovens are produced by intertwining
cohesive or adhesive bonding of fibres, or a combination thereof. The non-woven material
can be formed of natural fibres, such as cellulose or cotton fibres, but can also
consist of synthetic fibres, such as PE, polypropylene (PP), polyurethane (PU), polyester,
nylon or regenerated cellulose, or a mix of different fibres. The fibres may for example
be present in the form of endless fibres of prefabricated fibres of a finite length,
as synthetic fibres produced in situ or in the form of staple fibres.
[0005] Typical properties of these hygiene and wiping products include the ready ability
to absorb tensile stress energy, their drapability, good textile-like flexibility,
properties which are frequently referred to as bulk softness, a high surface softness,
a high specific volume with a perceptible thickness. As high a liquid absorbency as
possible and, depending on the application, a suitable wet and dry strength as well
as an interesting visual appearance of the outer product surface. These properties,
among others, allow these hygiene and wiping products to be used for example as cleaning
wipes: paper or non-woven wipe, windscreen cleaning wipe, industrial wipe, kitchen
paper, or the like; as sanitary products: for example toilet paper, paper or non-woven
handkerchiefs, household towels, towels, and the like; cosmetic wipes: for example
facials and as serviettes or napkins, just to mention some of the products that can
be used. Furthermore, the hygiene and wiping products can be dry, moist, wet or pre-treated
in any manner. In addition, the paper products can be present in the form of single
web rolls, rolls having detachable sheets, piles of sheets, folded piles having interconnected,
detachable sheets, single web piles and the like.
[0006] Due to the above description, the products can be used for personal and household
use as well as commercial and industrial use.
Background Art
[0007] From WO 93/17933 a storing and dispensing system for pre-moistened tissues or granular
products is known comprising a container which is closable in a fluid tight manner
and a pouch having a sealed dispensing aperture which after opening can be placed
in the container. This kind of packaging results in a better protection of tissues
or granules upon accidental falling and prevents contamination of the container by
for instance mould growth due to contact with wet tissues.
[0008] A vacuum-packaged tissue paper is known from JP 07285584. This vacuum-packaging intends
to make a product volume small by compression, making the storage and transport of
products convenient and increasing moisture resistance.
[0009] EP 0 175 448 B1 discloses a form-fill-seal machine and method with capability for
providing a vacuum or inert gas atmosphere within a package containing foodstuff.
[0010] From EP 0 613 824 A3 a washcloth in a damp and airtight package is known, wherein
the washcloth is impregnated with a washing active agent containing water.
[0011] A package of scent impregnated tissues is known from US 4,458,810. The scent impregnated
tissues are provided in a substantially airtight container having a resealable lid.
The tissues have disposed between selected ones thereof individual scent-carrying
layers carrying a scent-producing material therewith. The container and lid ensure
that the tissues and layers remain in a virtually hermetically sealed environment.
Disclosure of invention
[0012] It is the problem (object) of the invention to maintain the physical and biological
properties of tissue products during storage and/or at high temperatures, especially
in summer.
[0013] This problem is solved by special packaging using a gastight package containing liquid
absorbing tissue products within a protective gas atmosphere.
[0014] Such packaging during storage and/or at high temperatures in summer prevents the
physical and biological properties of tissue products changing in an unwelcome manner.
Tissue products in general, in particular kitchen towels, thus packaged maintain absorption
speed for liquids. Tissue products treated with lotion, such as facial wipes, handkerchiefs
or toilet paper, thus packaged maintain physical and biological properties without
developing any unpleasant rancid smell caused by oxidation etc. Finally, in case of
long-term storage and high temperatures, there is no risk of contamination with bacteria
and fungi.
[0015] Preferably, the protective gas is nitrogen, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide etc. The
tissue products may be provided with agents (lotion) and/or preservatives. The protective
gas may be an inert gas.
[0016] Preferably, the gastight package comprises a riftable envelope enabling the user
to easily open the package just before use of the tissue products. The riftable envelope
may be provided with a sealed perforated line combined with a flap to be gripped by
hand in order to rift the package by breaking the perforation line. The perforation
line can also be a closed line encompassing a part of the envelope, which can be gripped
in order to tear off this part and rift open the envelope. Anyway, such a perforation
line should be sealed in order to maintain the package in a gas tight manner before
opening. Also, other known means could be used for rifting the envelope.
[0017] The gas tight package could also include a resealable opening, even though the inert
gas environment will be lost once the package is opened. A resealable opening would
still offer every advantage and protection that a resealable opening would imply.
[0018] The package could also be of any form and shape, e.g. a packaging wrapper, a pouch,
a box etc.
[0019] It is within the knowledge of an expert how to prepare a gastight package containing
an inert gas atmosphere. For other products this is described in EP 0 175 448 B1.
[0020] The protective gas can be applied to the package during processing the package. For
this step the package should be gas tight and the protective gas is introduced into
the inner space of the completed package by piercing a gas introduction needle through
the envelope. The hole made by the needle is sealed as soon as the needle is withdrawn
so that no protective gas escapes. For this any suitable conventional technique for
adding the protective gas to the package can of course be used so that a gas tight
package according to the invention can be achieved.
1. A gastight package containing liquid absorbing tissue products within a protective
gas atmosphere.
2. A gastight package according to claim 1, comprising nitrogen, carbon dioxide, nitrous
oxide etc as protective gas.
3. A gastight package according to claim 1, comprising inert gas as protection gas.
4. A gastight package according to claim 1 or 2, comprising tissue products being provided
with agents and/or preservatives.
5. A gastight package according to claim 1, comprising a riftable envelope.