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(11) | EP 1 355 484 A3 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Image compression method and apparatus, and image coding method and apparatus |
| (57) There are provided an image coding method and apparatus and image compression method
and apparatus which can properly compress a color document image with a high compression
efficiency. First of all, a color reduction processing unit (102) converts each pixel
of a color document image into an index assigned in correspondence with a color value,
and generates color information (103) containing the number of pixels for each indexed
color and an index color image (104). A color information sort unit (105) and the
like determine, for example, a color value corresponding to an index of the maximum
number of pixels as a background color. An order determination unit (113) determines
an order. A binary image generation compression unit (109) generates a partial binary
image for each index and compresses the binary image according to the order. A data
integrating unit (111) generates compressed image (112) by integrating background
data (108) and the compressed data of the partial binary image.
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