[0001] The present invention relates to a high-chair for children with means for easier
actuation.
[0002] As is known, high-chairs for children are already commercially available which, generally
speaking, are made with a stand or supporting element whereto a chair is connected;
such chair can be arranged at the preferred height and has a backrest that can be
reclined in various manners.
[0003] In the solutions of the known art, currently there are considerable problems in providing
an ergonomic distribution of the various controls, which must be available immediately
to bystanders, who are caring for the child, but on the other hand must not be easily
reachable by the child, in order to prevent inappropriate actuations.
[0004] Currently commercially available solutions have not proved suitable of solving the
problem fully, and indeed have led to the provision of structures that are particularly
complicated and awkward, and therefore they are subject to frequent jamming and are
not always able to comply with the required safety criteria.
[0005] The aim of the invention is to solve the problems described above, by providing a
high-chair for children with easier actuation means that allows to have the various
controls arranged in an ergonomic position, making them easily accessible to bystanders
but difficult to access for the child sat in the high-chair.
[0006] Within the scope of this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a high-chair
for children in which the various controls are particularly simplified and easy to
assemble within the high-chair, which and therefore does not have the various actuation
mechanisms in sight.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-chair for children which,
thanks to its particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest
assurances of reliability and safety in use.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-chair for children with
easier actuation means that can be obtained easily starting from commonly commercially
available elements and materials and is also competitive from a merely economical
standpoint.
[0009] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a high-chair for children with easier actuation means, according to
the invention, which comprises a stand for supporting a chair that can be arranged
at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises, on said chair, means for varying
the inclination of the backrest, which can be accessed on the rear part of said backrest,
and means for connecting to each other said backrest and the footrest in order to
vary the position of said footrest simultaneously with the variation in the inclination
of said backrest.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages will become better apparent from the description
of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a high-chair for children with easier
actuation means, illustrated only by way of non-limitative example in the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the high-chair for children;
Figure 2 is a side elevation view of the high-chair in the position for use;
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the means for varying the inclination of the backrest;
Figure 4 is a partially sectional view of the means for adjusting the vertical position;
Figure 5 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the elements that compose the
means for adjusting the vertical position;
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the brake means;
Figure 7 is a view of the brake lever in the inactive position;
Figure 8 is a view of the brake lever in the active position for locking the wheel;
Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the tray connected at the lower end of
the arms of the supporting stand;
Figure 10 is a side elevation view of the tray, shown in dashed lines during the closure
of the stand;
Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the sliding dinner tray;
Figure 12 is a perspective view of the lower shell of the sliding dinner tray.
[0011] With reference to the figures, the high-chair for children with easier actuation
means, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, comprises a supporting stand
2, which is advantageously constituted by a first arm and a second arm, or front arm
3 and rear arm 4, which are hinged in an upward region and are advantageously provided
with wheels 5 for movement, which are arranged at the lower ends of the rear arm,
and with balls 5a, which are arranged on the front arm.
[0012] A chair 7 is connected to the stand 2 and can be arranged at various heights on the
stand 2.
[0013] A first particularity of the invention consists in that at the chair 7, and more
specifically at the rear face of the backrest 10, which is constituted by a front
half-shell 11 and by a rear half-shell 12, there are backrest tilting means for inclining
the backrest, which have a first actuation fork 20, protruding from the rear half-shell
12 and whose lower arms 22 engage L-shaped levers 23 that are articulated to the structure
of the high-chair.
[0014] In each lever 23, the other arm is connected to a linkage 24, which is articulated
with a detent 25 that can slide so as to engage and disengage a set of locking teeth
26 arranged along a circular arc.
[0015] The actuation of the first fork 20 causes the rotation of the lever 23 and therefore
the disengagement of the detent 25 from the set of teeth 26, with the possibility
to vary the inclination of the backrest 10.
[0016] A fundamental characteristic is constituted by the fact that there are connection
means for interconnecting the backrest 10 and the footrest 30, which is articulated
to the structure of the chair; said means are constituted by a rod 31, which is articulated
between a first protrusion 32, which is connected to the backrest 10, and a second
protrusion 33, which is connected to the footrest 30.
[0017] With this arrangement, by varying the inclination of the backrest the position of
the footrest is changed at the same time.
[0018] The means for adjusting the vertical position of the chair 7 are described with reference
to Figures 4 and 5 and have a second fork 40, which can be accessed at the rear face
of the backrest and has lower lateral arms 41, which are connected around the articulation
point of the backrest and form a circular protrusion 42 that surrounds an elongated
slot 43 for movement with respect to the articulation point 49 of the backrest.
[0019] The eye 45 of a linkage 46 engages the circular protrusion 42 and is articulated,
at the other end, to a pin oscillating element 47 or block with two pins, which allows
engagement with the shaped guiding slot 48 that adjusts the sliding with respect to
the front arm of the stand 2.
[0020] The actuation of the second fork 40 causes the oscillation of the block with the
two pins 47, consequently allowing its movement within the slotted guide 48.
[0021] At the wheels 5 of the stand there are braking means 50, which are constituted by
a lever 51 that is articulated to the end of one of the arms of the stand and has
a contoured cutout 52, which is substantially shaped like the numeral 8 and has a
lower seat 53 and an upper seat 54 which are delimited by a central narrower portion
55, which is meant to form, by engaging the shaft 56 associated with the wheels 5,
an inactive position and an active position for the brake lever.
[0022] When the lever is in the inactive position, as shown in Figure 7, the lever is in
the raised position and no interference occurs.
[0023] To engage the brake, one acts on the pedal 58, which is arranged at the ends of the
lever 51, so as to engage the shaft 56 in the upper seat 54, with consequent coupling
of the retention tooth 59 in the seats 60 formed by a pinion 61 keyed to the shaft
56.
[0024] When the lever is in the active position, therefore, the rotation of the wheel is
absolutely prevented due to the locking applied by the retention tooth 59.
[0025] A tray 70 is described with reference to Figures 9 and 10 and is pivoted at one of
its sides, for example to the front arm 3 of the stand 2.
[0026] As shown in the drawings, the tray 70 has a container portion 71, which is surmounted
by a border 72 provided with the pivots 73 and an upper covering border 74.
[0027] At the border 72, on its lateral portions, there are guiding slots 75, which end
with a locking portion 76, in which a pin 77 engages which is connected to the other
arm 4 of the stand.
[0028] The pin 77 is connected to an automatic locking button 78, so that when one wishes
to close the stand it is sufficient to release the pin 77 by acting on the button
and slide the pin within the slot 75, simultaneously closing the stand and tipping
the tray.
[0029] A sliding dinner tray, generally designated by the reference numeral 80, is described
with reference to Figures 11 and 12 and has a lower half-shell 81 and an upper half-shell
82, which enclose retention means comprising an actuation plate 84 that is provided
with a grip element 85, which can be accessed at the lower face of the dinner tray
in a region located in front of the chair. The plate 84 is provided with inclined
slots 86, which engage the buttons 87 formed by movable rods 88, which are pivoted
to locking jaws 89 that are articulated to the dinner tray and can engage in interlocking
recesses 91 provided below a horizontal surface 90 of the chair 7, so as to be able
to vary, by sliding, the position of the dinner tray, moving it with respect to the
horizontal surface 90 that forms the interlocking recesses 91 for the jaws 89, which
are actuated by making the plate 84 slide.
[0030] From the above description it is thus evident that the invention achieves the intended
aim and objects, and in particular the fact is stressed that a high-chair for children
is provided which is particularly practical and versatile, since it allows to have
actuation elements that can be accessed immediately and are handy for bystanders but
are arranged where they cannot be accessed easily by the child placed in the high-chair.
[0031] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations
such as, for example, providing chairs with different shapes and sizes, while using
the same mechanisms of the present invention. All such variations are to be considered
as falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0032] All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0033] In practice, the materials employed, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions,
may be any according to requirements.
[0034] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No. MI2002A001135 from which this application
claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0035] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A high-chair for children with means for easier actuation, comprising a stand (2)
for supporting a chair (7) that can be arranged at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises, on said chair (7), tilting means (20,22,2324) for varying the inclination
of the backrest (10), which can be accessed on the rear part (12) of said backrest
(10), and connection means (31) for connecting to each other said backrest (10) and
the footrest (30) in order to vary the position of said footrest (30) simultaneously
with the variation in the inclination of said backrest (10).
2. The high-chair according to claim 1, characterized in that said backrest tilting means comprise a first actuation fork (20), which is accommodated
within a front half-shell (11) and a rear half-shell (12), which constitute said backrest
(10), the lower arms (22) of said first fork (20) engaging L-shaped levers (23) that
are articulated to the chair (1), linkages (24) being articulated to said levers (23)
and being connected to a detent (25) that can slide for engaging and disengaging a
locking set of teeth (26) arranged on a circular arc.
3. The high-chair according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said connection means for interconnecting said backrest (10) and said footrest (30)
comprises a rod (31) that is articulated between a first protrusion (32) of said backrest
(10) and a second protrusion (33) that is connected to said footrest (30).
4. A high-chair for children with means for easier actuation, comprising a supporting
stand (2) for a chair (7) that can be arranged at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises adjusting means (40,41) for adjusting the vertical position of said
chair (7) on said stand (2), said adjustment means (40,41) being accessible at the
backrest (10) of said chair (7).
5. The high-chair according to claim 4, characterized in that said means for adjusting the vertical position comprise a second fork (40), which
can be accessed at the rear face of the backrest (10) and has lower lateral arms (41)
which are connected to the articulation point (49) of the backrest (10) and form a
circular protrusion (42) that surrounds an elongated slot (43) for movement with respect
to the articulation point (49) of the backrest, the eye (45) of a linkage (46) engaging
said protrusion (42) and being articulated, at the other end, to a pin oscillating
element (47) with two pins that can engage a contoured slot (48) for guiding the sliding
with respect to the front arm (3) of said stand (2).
6. A high-chair for children with means for easier actuation, comprising a stand (2)
for supporting a chair (7) that can be arranged at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises braking means (50) with a brake lever (51) that is articulated at the
lower end of said stand (2), said brake lever (5) having a contoured cutout (52),
which forms an inactive position and an active position for said lever (51) with respect
to the supporting shaft (56) of the wheels (57) of said stand (2), a retention tooth
(59) being furthermore provided on said lever (51) and being able to engage, when
said lever (51) is in the active position, in seats (60) formed by a pinion (61) keyed
on said supporting shaft (56).
7. The high-chair according to claim 6, characterized in that said contoured cutout (52) is substantially shaped like the numeral 8, with a lower
seat (53) and an upper seat (54) that are delimited by a central narrower portion
(55), said cutout (52) determining, by engaging the shaft (56) associated with the
wheels (57), said inactive and active positions.
8. A high-chair for children with means for easier actuation, comprising a stand (2)
for supporting a chair (7) that can be arranged at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises a tray (70) that can be supported proximate to the lower ends of the
arms (3,4) of said stand (2), one (3) of said arms being pivoted (73) to an end of
said tray (70), the other one (4) of said arms engaging slidingly lateral guiding
slots (75) of said tray (70) for closing said stand (2) when said tray (70) is turned
over.
9. The high-chair according to claim 8, characterized in that said tray (70) comprises a container portion (71) that is surmounted by a border
(72) provided with pivots (73) for pivoting to said stand (2) and an upper covering
border (74), said guiding slots (75) being provided in said border (72) and ending
with a locking portion (76) that can be engaged by a pin (77) that is connected to
the other arm (4) of said stand (2).
10. The high-chair according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said pin (77) is connected to an automatic locking button (78) for release with respect
to said guiding slots (75).
11. A high-chair for children with means for easier actuation, comprising a supporting
stand (2) for a chair (7) that can be arranged at a preset height, characterized in that it comprises a sliding dinner tray (80) that is associated with the horizontal surface
(90) of the chair (7), retention means being furthermore provided for retaining said
dinner tray, said means being accessible at the lower face of said dinner tray.
12. The high-chair according to claim 11, characterized in that said sliding dinner tray (80) has a lower half-shell (81) and an upper half-shell
(82), which enclose said retention means, which are constituted by an actuation plate
(84) that is provided with a grip element (85) that can be accessed at the lower face
of the dinner tray in a front region with respect to the chair (7), said plate (84)
being provided with inclined slots (86) that can engage the buttons (87) formed by
rods (88) that can perform a translational motion and are pivoted to locking jaws
(89), which are articulated to the dinner tray (80) and can engage in interlocking
recesses (91) formed under said horizontal surface (90).