[0001] This invention relates to an adapter for a lighter, which may convert a lighter into
a child-resistant lighter, and a lighter incorporating such an adapter.
Background of the Invention
[0002] There are in existence a wide variety of lighters. In order to prevent or at least
hinder children from operating such lighters, various safety mechanisms have been
devised. Such safety mechanisms are usually structurally complicated, and thus costly
to manufacture. On the other hand, there are still manufactured lighters which are
not child-resistant. There is thus a demand for mechanisms suitable for converting
such lighters into ones which are child-resistant.
[0003] It is thus an object of the present invention to provide an adapter for a lighter,
and a lighter incorporating such an adapter, for mitigating the aforesaid shortcomings,
and/or meeting the aforesaid demand.
[0004] It is a further object of the present invention to provide an adapter suitable for
converting an otherwise non-child-resistant lighter to a child-resistant lighter,
thus assisting in preventing undesired use of lighters by children.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an adapter
for a lighter with an actuator and a body, said adapter including at least first and
second body members engageable with each other for substantially enclosing said lighter
while exposing at least part of a first end of said lighter at which a flame is adapted
to be produced, wherein when said body members are engaged with each other and enclosing
said lighter, said body members are movable relative to each other to move said actuator
of said lighter relative to said body of said lighter to produce a flame.
[0006] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lighter
with an actuator, a body, and an adapter, wherein said adapter includes at least first
and second body members engageable with each other and substantially enclosing said
lighter while exposing at least part of a first end of said lighter at which a flame
is adapted to be produced, wherein said body members are movable relative to each
other to move said actuator relative to said body of said lighter to produce a flame.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0007] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of examples only,
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a lighter incorporated with an adapter according
to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 1, in an un-ignited configuration;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 2, in an ignited configuration;
Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lighter shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4A is an enlarged view of the encircled part in Fig. 4A;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a lighter incorporated with an adapter according to
a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 5, partly assembled;
Fig. 8 is a further perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 5, partly assembled;
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 5, fully assembled;
Fig. 10 is a back view of the adapter shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 11 is a side view of the adapter shown in Fig. 10;
Fig. 12 is an enlarged sectional view of the adapter taken along the line A-A in Fig.
10;
Fig. 13 is a sectional view of the adapter taken along the line B-B in Fig. 10;
Fig. 13A is an enlarged view of the encircled part in Fig. 13;
Fig. 14 is a sectional view of the adapter taken along the line C-C in Fig. 11;
Fig. 14A is an enlarged view of the encircled part in Fig. 14;
Fig. 15 is a back perspective view of a lighter incorporated with an adapter according
to a third embodiment of the present invention, partly assembled;
Fig. 16 is a front perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 15, partly assembled;
Fig. 17 is a front perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 15, fully assembled;
Fig. 18 is a back perspective view of the lighter shown in Fig. 15, fully assembled;
Fig. 19 is a front view of the adapter shown in Fig. 15;
Fig. 20 is a sectional view of the adapter taken along the line D-D in Fig. 19;
Fig. 20A is an enlarged view of the encircled part in Fig. 20;
Fig. 21 is a sectional view of the adapter taken along the line E-E in Fig. 19; and
Fig. 21A is an enlarged view of the encircled part in Fig. 21.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0008] A lighter assembly incorporated with an adapter according to a first embodiment of
the present invention is shown in Fig. 1, and generally designated as 100. The lighter
assembly 100 includes a lighter 102, two plastics casing halves 104a, 104b, and a
clip 106. The lighter 102 is a conventional lighter with a body 108 for containing
fuel under pressure. A flame is produced when a button 110 is pressed to move in the
direction indicated by the arrow M, which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of
the lighter 102, relative to the body 108 of the lighter 102.
[0009] On the lateral edges of the casing half 104a are two narrow protruding rims 112 (of
which only one is shown in Fig. 1), which co-operate with two troughs 114 (of which,
again, only one is shown in Fig. 1) along two lateral edges of the casing half 104b,
to allow the casing halves 104a, 104b to slide relative to each other when they are
engaged with each other. In particular, the protruding rims 112 are received in the
respective trough 114 for relative sliding movement. The rim 112 is shorter than the
trough 114, at least by the distance required to be travelled by the button 110 for
producing a flame. To enhance sliding movement of the body 108 of the lighter 100
relative to the inner surface 116 of the casing half 104b, two elongate smooth pieces
118 are fixed to respective correspondingly shaped and sized parallel recesses 120
(of which only one is shown in Fig. 1) in the inner surface 116.
[0010] As shown in Fig. 4, and more clearly in Fig. 4A, the clip 106 has two oppositely
spaced ledges 122 (of which only one is shown in Fig. 1) received within a rectangular
aperture 124 of the casing half 104b, for fixing the clip 106 to the casing half 104b.
The clip 106 also has two hooks 126 (of which only one is shown in Fig. 1) which,
when the casing halves 104a, 104b are engaged with each other, are received within
a respective channel 128 on an outer surface 130 of the casing half 104a, thus effecting
engagement between said casing halves 104a, 104b, while allowing relative lengthwise
sliding movement between the casing halves 104a and 104b.
[0011] In order to enhance, during use, gripping of a user's finger of the outer surface
130 of the casing half 104a, a corrugated finger pad 132 is provided on the outer
surface 130 of the casing half 104a, for frictional engagement with the user's finger,
e.g. thumb.
[0012] The casing half 104a has a bent lower end 136 which, when the lighter assembly 100
is properly assembled, constitutes a stopper that acts on a lower end of the body
108 of the lighter 102. The casing half 104b also has a bent upper end 138 which,
when the lighter assembly 100 is properly assembled, constitutes a stopper that acts
on an upper surface of the button 110 of the lighter 102.
[0013] Turning now to Figs. 2 and 3, it can be seen that when the casing halves 104a, 104b
and the lighter 102 are assembled to form the lighter assembly 100, most of the lighter
102 is enclosed by the casing halves 104a, 104b, except that an end 134 of the lighter
102 at which a flame is produced is exposed to the outside environment. When the casing
half 104a is pushed upwardly relative to the casing half 104b, because of the stopping
function of the bent lower end 136 of the casing half 104a and the bent upper end
138 of the casing half 104b, the bent lower end 136 and the bent upper end 138 will
be moved towards each other, such that the button 110 of the lighter 102 will be pushed
downwardly relative to the body 108 of the lighter 102, along a path parallel to the
longitudinal axis of the body 108, to produce a flame, as shown in Fig. 3.
[0014] A lighter assembly incorporated with an adapter according to a second embodiment
of the present invention is shown in Figs. 5 and 6, and generally designated as 200.
The lighter assembly 200 includes a lighter 202, two casing halves 204a, 204b, and
an engagement member in the form of a closed loop 206. The lighter 202 is a conventional
lighter with a body 208 for containing fuel under pressure. A flame is produced when
a button 210 is pressed to move downwardly relative to the body 208 of the lighter
202, and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lighter 202.
[0015] As can be seen in Fig. 7, on an outer surface 210 of the casing half 204a are a number
of short protrusions 212 for enhancing frictional engagement of a user's finger with
the casing half 204a. Similarly, as can be seen in Figs. 8 and 9, an outer surface
214 of the casing half 204b is corrugated, again for enhancing frictional engagement
of a user's finger with the casing half 204b. Figs. 7 to 9 also show the way in which
the lighter assembly 200 is assembled.
[0016] The lighter 202 is firstly placed in the cavity of the casing half 204b, as shown
in Fig. 7. The casing half 204a is then engaged with the casing half 204b, as shown
in Fig. 8. The engagement loop 206 is then placed over the engaged casing halves 204a,
204b until the engagement loop 206 is engaged with the casing half 204b, as shown
in Fig. 9, in a manner to be discussed below.
[0017] Figs. 10 to 14A show various views of the casing halves 204a, 204b and engagement
loop 206 as engaged with one another, in the absence of the lighter 202, for clarity
purpose. As can be seen in Fig. 12, when the engagement loop 206 is engaged with the
casing halves 204a, 204b, a protrusion 218 of a lip portion 220 of the engagement
loop 206 is received within a hole 222 of the casing half 204b. Figs. 13 and 13A show
the dovetail engagement between the engagement loop 206 and the casing half 204b.
Figs. 14 and 14A show the engagement between the casing halves 204a, 204b, which allow
the casing halves 204a, 204b to exhibit relative sliding movement.
[0018] A lighter assembly incorporated with an adapter according to a third embodiment of
the present invention is shown in Figs. 15 and 18, and generally designated as 300.
The lighter assembly 300 includes a lighter 302, two casing halves 304a, 304b, and
two engagement members, each in the form of a closed loop 306. The lighter 302 is
a conventional lighter with a body 308 for containing fuel under pressure. A flame
is produced when a button 310 is pressed to move downwardly relative to the body 308
of the lighter 302, and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lighter 302. As can
be seen in Fig. 16, there are two pairs of holes 312 on the casing half 304b, each
pair to be engaged with one of the loops 306, in a manner to be discussed below.
[0019] Figs. 19 to 21A show various views of the casing halves 304a, 304b and the loops
306 as engaged with one another, in the absence of the lighter 302, for clarity purpose.
As can be seen more clearly in Figs. 20A and 21A, each of the loops 306 has two protrusions
316, each to be received within one of the hole 312 on the casing half 304b, for engaging
the casing halves 304a, 304b.
[0020] It is found in practice that the movement of the hand and fingers required to effect
relative movement between, respectively, the casing halves 104a and 104b, 204a and
204b, and 304a and 306b cannot be performed by small children, e.g. ones under the
age of three. The lighter assemblies 100, 200 and 300 are thus effectively child-resistant
lighters at least hindering unwanted operation by small children. The casing halves
104a and 104b, 204a and 204b, and 304a and 304b also respectively collectively act
as adapters suitable for converting an otherwise non-child-resistant lighter into
a child-resistant lighter.
[0021] It should be understood that the above only illustrates examples whereby the present
invention may be carried out, and that various modifications and/or alterations may
be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention.
[0022] It should also be understood that certain features of the invention, which are, for
clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may be provided in combination
in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention which are, for
brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately
or in any appropriate sub-combinations.
1. An adapter for a lighter with an actuator and a body, said adapter including at least
first and second body members engageable with each other for substantially enclosing
said lighter while exposing at least part of a first end of said lighter at which
a flame is adapted to be produced, wherein when said body members are engaged with
each other and enclosing said lighter, said body members are movable relative to each
other to move said actuator of said lighter relative to said body of said lighter
to produce a flame.
2. An adapter according to Claim 1 wherein when said body members are engaged with each
other and enclosing said lighter, said body members are movable relative to each other
lengthwise.
3. An adapter according to Claim 1 wherein when said body members are engaged with each
other and enclosing said lighter, said body members are slidably movable relative
to each other.
4. An adapter according to Claim 1 wherein said first body member includes a stopper
for acting on said actuator of said lighter, and said second body member includes
a stopper for acting on a second end of said lighter.
5. An adapter according to Claim 3 wherein said stoppers of said body members are movable
towards each other for moving said actuator of said lighter to produce a flame.
6. An adapter according to Claim 1 wherein a first finger-engagement surface is provided
on an outer surface of said first body member.
7. An adapter according to Claim 5 wherein a second finger-engagement surface is provided
on an outer surface of said second body member.
8. An adapter according to Claim 1 wherein said first body member includes at least one
engagement member for engaging said first and second body members.
9. An adapter according to Claim 7 wherein said first body member include a plurality
of engagement members for engaging said first and second body members.
10. An adapter according to Claim 7 wherein said engagement member comprises a closed
loop.
11. An adapter according to Claim 7 wherein at least a recess is provided in said second
body member for receiving a protrusion of said engagement member for engaging said
first and second body members.
12. An adapter according to Claim 11 wherein said protrusion of said engagement member
is movable relative to said recess.
13. An adapter according to Claim 12 wherein said protrusion of said engagement member
is slidably movable relative to said recess.
14. An adapter according to Claim 11 wherein a plurality of recesses are provided in said
second body member each for receiving a protrusion of said engagement member for engaging
said first and second body members.
15. A lighter with an actuator, a body, and an adapter, wherein said adapter includes
at least first and second body members engageable with each other and substantially
enclosing said lighter while exposing at least part of a first end of said lighter
at which a flame is adapted to be produced, wherein said body members are movable
relative to each other to move said actuator relative to said body of said lighter
to produce a flame.
16. A lighter according to Claim 15 wherein said actuator is movable relative to said
body of said lighter along a path substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of
said body.