[0001] This invention relates to a carton of the type in which one or more articles are
held in complementary article receiving apertures provided in a main panel disposed
normally perpendicular to the main axes of the articles, as defined in the preamble
of appended claim 1.
[0002] The invention is particularly suitable for use with frusto-conical cups, and other
articles such as trays that taper along their vertical axis and/or have enlarged lip
portions.
[0003] In the present invention, panels for flanking body portions of the packaged articles
include positioning tabs which extend into the article receiving aperture(s) so that
during loading and formation of the package, the article(s) is/are urged against the
positioning tabs which thereby automatically cause their associated flanking panels
to be pivoted into the required article flanking position.
[0004] US 4 706 814 to The Mead Corporation discloses a multipack carton in which a plurality
of articles are held in a complementary set of apertures provides in a main panel
in which panels flanking the articles are automatically pivoted during loading due
to the provision of tabs integral with the flanking panels that extend into the apertures.
[0005] The present invention and its preferred embodiments seek to overcome or at least
mitigate the problems of the prior art.
[0006] US 3 278 075 to Weiss discloses a wraparound carrier wherein tabs within the apertures
facilitate folding of cnd portions of the carton.
[0007] A first aspect of the invention provides a carton in which a plurality of articles
are held in a complementary set of apertures formed within a main panel of the carton
so that a portion of each article is exposed to view while other portions are enclosed
by other panels of the carton, wherein opposed end portions of the main panel are
provided for flanking the other portions of some of the packaged articles, which end
portions include integrally formed mutually divergent positioning tabs each extending,
when the carton is in a blank form, into an adjacent one of the article receiving
apertures so that during loading and formation of the carton, the articles are urged
against the positioning tabs so that they pivot and automatically cause the opposed
end portions of the main panel to be pivoted into and held in the article flanking
position, characterised in that the apertures are formed in rows and wherein the main
panel is provided with at least one medial fold line extending between the end portions
of the main panel and between adjacent rows of apertures, the or each medial fold
line causing the main panel to bow upwardly to enhance the retention between the articles
and their complementary aperture.
[0008] Preferably, each of the flanking end portions is defined by mutually divergent fold
lines and an end edge of the carton and wherein the integrally formed positioning
tabs extend divergently into adjacent complementary apertures from the mutually divergent
fold lines.
[0009] According to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, the main panel
further includes at least one integrally formed cushioning tab for each of the article
receiving apertures.
[0010] According to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, there further comprises
a pair of side wall panels hinged to the main panel, and a cover panel hinged to the
side wall panels and overlying the tops of the articles.
[0011] Preferably, there further comprises an intermediate panel disposed between the main
panel and the cover panel, wherein the intermediate panel includes apertures in register
with those in the main panel and wherein each article is received in an aperture in
the main panel and a registering aperture in the intermediate panel.
[0012] Preferably, the cover panel is hinged to one of the side wall panels and the intermediate
panel is hinged to the other side wall panel.
[0013] According to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, the positioning
tabs include portions which are in locking engagement with the or each endmost article
in the carton.
[0014] According to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, the end portions
each include an upper edge for engagement with an adjacent article.
[0015] According to an optional feature of this aspect of the invention, each of the end
portions are hinged to an adjacent part of the main panel along curved fold lines.
[0016] A second aspect of the invention provides a blank for forming a carton which blank
comprises a main panel, a plurality of apertures, a pair of side wall panels hinged
to the main panel and opposed end portions hinged to the main panel which end portions
include integrally formed mutually divergent positioning tabs each extending into
an adjacent one of the article receiving apertures so that during loading and formation
of the carton, articles to be accommodated in the carton are urged against the positioning
tabs so that they pivot and automatically cause the opposed end portions of the main
panel to be pivoted into and held in an article flanking position characterised in
that the apertures are formed in rows, and wherein the main panel is provided with
at least one medial fold line extending between the end portions of the main panel
and between adjacent rows of apertures, the or each medial fold line causing the main
panel to bow upwardly to enhance the retention between the articles and their complementary
apertures.
[0017] Exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only,
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a plan view of a blank for use in forming a carton according to one embodiment
which does not form part of the present invention;
FIGURE 2 is an exploded perspective view of a partially completed carton formed from
the blank of Figure 1 during loading;
FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of a partially completed carton formed from the blank
of Figure 1 during loading;
FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of the completed and loaded carton formed from the
blank of Figure 1;
FIGURE 5 is a plan view of a blank for use in forming a carton according to a second
embodiment forming part of the present invention;
FIGURE 6 is a perspective view of a partially completed carton formed from the blank
of Figure 5 prior to loading;
FIGURE 7 is a perspective view of a partially completed carton formed from the blank
of Figure 5 during loading;
FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of the completed and loaded carton formed from the
blank of Figure 5;
FIGURE 9 is a perspective view from another angle of the completed and loaded carton
of Figure 8;
FIGURE 10 is a plan view of a blank for forming a carton according to a third embodiment
forming part of the present invention; and
FIGURE 11 is a perspective view of a completed and loaded carton formed from a blank
shown in Figure 10.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0018] Referring first to Figure 1, not part of the present invention, an elongate blank
10 is provided, which is formed from paperboard or similar foldable sheet material.
There comprises a plurality of panels for forming a carton, for example a top gripping
type, so that there comprises a top, a base and opposed sides hingedly connected together.
In this embodiment, there comprises a top wall panel 12, a first side wall panel 14,
a base wall panel 16, a pair of flanking structures 18a, 18b, a second base wall panel
20, a second side wall panel 22 hingedly interconnected in series along fold lines
30, 32, 34a, 34b, 36a, 36b, 38. In some embodiments, there comprises a securing flap
24, hingedly connected to second side wall 22 along fold line 40.
[0019] Flanking structures 18a, 18b are, in this embodiment, subdivided into integral positioning
tabs 48a, 48b that protrude into a central aperture 49, defined by base wall panels
16, 20 and the structures 18a, 18b, and flanking panels 46a, 46b that extend outwardly
of the blank 10.
[0020] There may further comprise cushioning tabs 26 and 28, that are preferably hingedly
connected to first and second base wall panels 16, 18 along fold lines 42, 44 respectively
and which also protrude into aperture 49.
[0021] Turning to the construction of the carton as illustrated in Figures 2, 3 and 4 it
is envisaged that the carton can be formed by a series of sequential folding operations
in a straight line machine so that the carton is not required to be rotated or inverted
to complete its construction. The folding process is not limited to that described
below and may be altered according to particular manufacturing requirements.
[0022] Turning in particular to Figure 2, there is shown an exploded perspective view of
the partially erected carton and article A, which in this embodiment is a tray of
the type that may be used for "ready meals", pre-packed salads and the like. The carton
is loaded by relative vertical movement between article A, and blank 10 whilst the
base of the article is aligned with aperture 49.
[0023] The base of the article A is lowered and begins to enter the apertures and peripheral
portions of the article base strike against the positioning tabs 48a, 48b.
[0024] As application of the blank 10 relative to the article continues, end flanking panels
46a, 46b are caused to pivot upwardly, relative to base panels 16, 20, about fold
lines 34a, 36a, 34b, 36b respectively, by virtue of the downward displacement of the
positioning tabs 48a, 48b by the article A. Cushioning tabs 26, 28 are simultaneously
caused to fold downwardly about fold lines 42, 44 respectively.
[0025] The position of the tabs and panels after this operation is shown most clearly in
the exploded view of Figure 2. The folding process continues so that the article progressively
is more fully inserted into the aperture 49 and the flanking panels 46a, 46b are folded
upwardly to bring the side flanking panels into upright flanking relationship with
respect to the side wall of the tray such that flanking panels 46a, 46b engage in
this embodiment, in a recess defined by the side wall of the article A and the downwardly
extending lip portion of the article lid L, as shown in Figure 3.
[0026] The folding process is then completed by causing side wall panels 14, 22 to be folded
inwardly and upwardly about fold lines 32 and 38 respectively and top wall panel 12
and securing flap 24 to be folded inwardly and downwardly so as to overlie the top
of the article A. Top wall panel 12 and securing flap 24 are preferably secured together
using glue or other suitable means known in the art to form the completed article
as shown in Figure 4.
[0027] Turning now to the second embodiment which forms part of the present invention, as
illustrated in Figures 5 to 9, like numerals have been where possible used to denote
like parts with the addition of the prefix "1".
[0028] Referring first to Figure 5, an elongate blank 110 formed from paperboard or similar
foldable sheet material comprises a plurality of panels forming a top, a base and
opposed sides. Thus, there comprises, in series, a top wall panel 112, a first side
wall panel 114, a base comprising a first base wall panel 116 and a second basewall
panel 120, a second side wall panel 122 and a securing flap 124 hingedly interconnected
along fold lines 130, 132, 144, 138 and 140 respectively. A pair of flanking structures
118a, 118b are hingedly connected to the opposed longitudinal edges of the base wall
panels along interrupted fold lines 134a, 136a; 134b, 136b.
[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of article receiving apertures 149 are struck from
the base wall panels 116, 120 and are arranged in two rows of three apertures each,
although other arrangements e.g. 2x2 are envisaged. A pair of positioning tabs 148a
and 148c which together with flanking panel 146a, integrally form flanking structure
118a and extend from the interrupted fold lines 134a and 136a into the space defined
by the adjacent apertures 149, so that each aperture is partially obscured by a respective
one of the positioning tabs. Fold lines 134a, 136a and 134b, 136b are, preferably,
mutually divergent from fold line 144 and intersect where fold lines 132 and 138 respectively
terminate. A similar arrangement is provided with respect to flanking structure 118b.
[0030] In some embodiments, there further comprises opposed pairs of article retention structures
150a - 150f, that are preferably provided along fold lines 130 and 140, the structures
being arranged so as to interrupt the aforesaid fold lines. Each retention structure
is substantially identical, and therefore only structure 150a is described in further
detail. It will be seen from Figure 5 that structure 150a comprises a protruding portion
of top wall panel 112 arranged so as to interrupt fold line 130 and being defined
by curved cut line 152.
[0031] The structure further comprises a pair of spaced parallel cut lines 154 and 156 which
are, in this embodiment, arranged substantially perpendicular to fold line 130, and
extend from curved cut line 52 and terminate part way down side wall panel 14. The
cut lines 154 and 156 thereby define a tab.
[0032] As illustrated in Figures 6 to 8 the blank 110 is applied to a group of articles
A, which in this embodiment are frusto-conical plastics articles for holding yoghurt
and the like so that the blank is not required to be rotated or inverted to complete
its construction, as in the first embodiment.
[0033] The blank 110 and articles A are brought together by relative vertical movement therebetween
such that articles A are in register with apertures 149 as shown in Figure 6 like
the first embodiment.
[0034] Thereafter, the bottoms of the articles A begin to enter respective ones of the apertures
149 and peripheral portions of the bases thereof strike against the positioning tabs
148a -148d.
[0035] As application of the blank relative to the articles continues, end flanking panels
146a and 146b are caused to pivot upwardly, relative to base wall panels 116, 120
about interrupted fold lines 134a, 136a and 134b, 136b, respectively, by virtue of
the downward displacement of the positioning tabs by the articles.
[0036] This partially loaded condition of the package is shown by Figure 7. The folding
process continues so that the articles progressively are more fully inserted into
the apertures 149 and the flanking panels are folded upwardly, relative to base wall
panels 116, 120 about fold lines 134a, 136a; 134b, 136b to bring the flanking panels
into a substantially upright flanking relationship with respect to the side walls
of the articles.
[0037] The pivoting action of the flanking panels 118a, 118b simultaneously causes an inward
bowing action thereof, as well as causing the base wall panels 116, 120 to be folded
upwardly out of their mutually co-planar relationship about fold line 144. One advantage
of this arrangement is that articles A may be held more tightly within apertures 149.
[0038] The folding process is then completed by causing side wall panels 114, 122 to be
folded upwardly about fold lines 132 and 138, and top wall panel 112 and glue flap
124 to be folded inwardly and downwardly about fold lines 130 and 140 respectively,
shown in Figures 7 and 8. The top wall panel 112 and securing flap 124 are thereby
brought into overlapping relationship whereupon they are secured together by glue
or other means known in the art. This causes the top flanges of the articles to be
secured by the retention structures 150a - 150f, as is known in the art.
[0039] The carton is now fully set up and loaded as shown in Figures 8 and 9, in which there
is shown a carton with complementary apertures 149 provided in a main panel 116/120.
There further comprises an opposed pair of end panels 118a, 118b for flanking the
outermost articles, having positioning tabs 148 which extend into the apertures. During
formation, each article is urged against the positioning tab 148 which causes the
end panels to be pivoted.
[0040] A third embodiment is shown in Figures 10 and 11 in which there is provided a blank
similar to the second embodiment. Therefore, like references have been used, but replacing
the prefix '1' with the prefix '2' and only the differences will be described in any
greater detail.
[0041] In this third embodiment, forming part of the present invention, there is shown in
Figure 10 a blank 210 for forming a top loading carton including a pair of upper and
lower apertured support panels 223, 216, 220 and a cover panel 227 disposed over the
articles to prevent upward dislodging movement of the articles.
[0042] The cover panel 227 is hingedly connected to side wall panel 214 along fold line
230. There further comprises an outer side wall panel 229 hingedly connected to cover
panel 227 along fold line 225. In use, the outer side wall panel 229 is secured to
inner side wall panel 222 in face contacting arrangement.
[0043] Preferably, cover panel 227 is provided with opposed tear lines to form a tear strip
so that in use, the tear strip is removed to reveal the articles.
[0044] There may further comprise an intermediate panel 223 hingedly connected to inner
side wall panel 222 along fold line 240. A plurality of apertures 257 are struck from
intermediate panel 223 in corresponding position to apertures 249, so that in use
apertures 249 and 257 are aligned vertically. The apertures 257 may be shaped to conform
to the shape of the article.
[0045] In this embodiment, there further comprises a plurality of cushioning tabs 251a,
251b extending into apertures 249 and are hingedly connected to base panels 216, 220.
[0046] The carton is formed from the blank of Figure 10 in like manner to the second embodiment,
and the cover and intermediate panels 227, 223 are constructed at the same time; whereby
intermediate panel 223 is folded out of alignment with side wall panel 222 along fold
line 240 and inner side wall 224 is folded along fold line 241 to be brought into
face contacting relationship with side wall panel 214.
[0047] The articles are loaded into the part formed carton so that they are inserted into
the apertures in the intermediate and base panels 223, 216/220. The end panel structure
is formed in like manner to the second embodiment. The cushioning tabs 251 are also
forced out of alignment to engage an article contained in the aperture 249.
[0048] Thereafter, the cover panel 227 is formed by folding inwardly along fold line 230
and outer side wall panel 229 is folded along fold line 225. The outer side wall panel
229 is placed in face contacting arrangement with inner side wall panel 222 to be
secured thereto by glue or other means known in the art.
[0049] Thus, the carton is in a set up and loaded condition as shown in Figure 11.
[0050] It will be recognised that as used herein, directional references such as "top",
"base", "end", "side", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" do not limit the respective
panels to such orientation, but merely serve to distinguish these panels from one
another. Any reference to hinged connection should not be construed as necessarily
referring to a single fold line only: indeed it is envisaged that hinged connection
can be formed from one or more of one of the following, a score line, a frangible
line or a fold line, without departing from the scope of invention.
[0051] It will be understood that numerous changes may be made within the scope of the invention
without departing from the subject matter as defined in the appended claims. For example,
the size and shape of the panel may be altered according to the specific requirements
of the articles to be packaged, as may the number and arrangement of the receiving
apertures.
1. A carton in which a plurality of articles (A) are held in a complementary set of apertures
(149; 249) formed within a main panel (116, 120; 216, 220) of the carton so that a
portion of each article is exposed to view while other portions are enclosed by other
panels (112, 114, 122; 212, 214, 222) of the carton, wherein opposed end portions
(118a, 118b; 218a, 218b) of the main panel are provided for flanking said other portions
of some of the packaged articles, which end portions include integrally formed mutually
divergent positioning tabs (148a, 148b, 148c, 148d; 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) each extending,
when the carton is in a blank form, into an adjacent one of the article receiving
apertures so that during loading and formation of the carton, the articles are urged
against the positioning tabs so that they pivot and automatically cause said opposed
end portions of the main panel to be pivoted into and held in the article flanking
position, characterised in that the apertures are formed in rows and wherein said main panel is provided with at
least one medial fold line (144; 244) extending between said end portions of the main
panel and between adjacent rows of apertures, the or each medial fold line causing
the main panel to bow upwardly to enhance the retention between the articles and their
complementary aperture.
2. A carton according to claim 1, wherein each of the flanking end portions is defined
by mutually divergent fold lines (134a, 134b, 136a, 136b; 234a, 234b; 236a, 236b)
and an end edge of the carton and wherein said integrally formed positioning tabs
extend divergently into adjacent complementary apertures from said mutually divergent
fold lines.
3. A carton as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said main panel further includes
at least one integrally formed cushioning tab (251a, 251b) for each of said article
receiving apertures.
4. A carton as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a pair of side wall
panels (114, 122; 214, 222) hinged to the main panel, and a cover panel (112; 212)
hinged to the side wall panels and overlying the tops of the articles.
5. A carton according to claim 4, further comprising an intermediate panel (223) disposed
between the main panel and the cover panel, wherein the intermediate panel includes
apertures (257) in register with those in the main panel and wherein each article
is received in an aperture in the main panel and a registering aperture in the intermediate
panel.
6. A carton as claimed in claim 5 wherein the cover panel is hinged to one of the side
wall panels and the intermediate panel is hinged to the other side wall panel.
7. A carton according to any of the preceding claims wherein said positioning tabs include
portions which are in locking engagement with the or each endmost article in the carton.
8. A carton according to any of the preceding claims wherein the end portions each include
an upper edge for engagement with an adjacent article.
9. A carton as claimed in any preceding claim wherein each of the end portions are hinged
to an adjacent part of the main panel along curved fold lines.
10. A blank for forming a carton (110, 210) which blank comprises a main panel (116,120;
216, 220), a plurality of apertures (149, 249), a pair of side wall panels (114, 214;
122, 222) hinged to the main panel and opposed end portions (118a, 118b), 218a, 218b)
hinged to the main panel which end portions include integrally formed mutually divergent
positioning tabs (148a, 148b, 148c, 148d, 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) each extending into
an adjacent one of the article receiving apertures so that during loading and formation
of the carton, articles to be accommodated in the carton are urged against the positioning
tabs so that they pivot and automatically cause said opposed end portions of the main
panel to be pivoted into and held in an article flanking position characterised in that the apertures are formed in rows, and wherein said main panel is provided with at
least one medial fold line (144; 244) extending between said end portions of the main
panel and between adjacent rows of apertures, the or each medial fold line causing
the main panel to bow upwardly to enhance the retention between the articles and their
complementary apertures.
11. A blank as claimed in claim 10 for forming a carton as claimed in claim 1 or any of
claims 2 to 9.
1. Schachtel, in der eine Vielzahl von Gegenständen (A) in einem komplementären Satz
von Öffnungen (149; 249) gehalten wird, die innerhalb einer Hauptwandfläche (166,
120; 216, 220) der Schachtel ausgebildet sind, so dass ein Abschnitt von jedem Gegenstand
frei liegt, während andere Abschnitte von anderen Wandflächen (112, 114, 122; 212,
214, 222) der Schachtel umgeben sind, wobei gegenüberliegende Endabschnitte (118a,
118b; 218a, 218b) der Hauptwandfläche bereitgestellt sind, um die anderen Abschnitte
von einigen der verpackten Gegenstände zu flankieren, wobei die Endabschnitte integral
ausgebildete, von einander weg divergierende Positionierungslaschen (148a, 148b, 148c,
148d; 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) umfassen, die sich, wenn sich die Schachtel in Zuschnittsform
befindet, jeweils in eine angrenzende Gegenstandsaufnahmeöffnung erstrecken, so dass
während des Beladens und des Ausbildens der Schachtel, die Gegenstände gegen die Positionierungslaschen
gedrückt worden, so dass diese schwenken und automatisch bewirken, dass die gegenüberliegenden
Endabschnitte der Hauptwandfläche, in die den Gegenstand flankierende Position geschwenkt
werden und in dieser gehalten werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnungen in Reihen ausgebildet sind, wobei die Hauptwandfläche mit wenigstens
einer mittleren Faltlinie (144; 244) bereitgestellt ist, die sich zwischen den Endabschnitten
der Hauptwandfläche und zwischen angrenzenden Reihen der Öffnungen erstreckt, wobei
die oder jede mittlere Faltlinie bewirkt, dass sich die Hauptwandfläche nach oben
krümmt, um das Zurückhalten der Gegenstände durch deren komplementäre Öffnung zu verstärken.
2. Schachtel nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder der flankierenden Endabschnitte durch von einander
weg divergierende Faltlinien (134a, 134b, 136a, 136b; 234a, 234b; 236a, 236b) und
eine Endkante der Schachtel definiert werden und wobei sich die integral ausgebildeten
Positionierungslaschen von den von einander weg divergierenden Faltlinien divergierend
in angrenzende komplementäre Öffnungen erstrecken.
3. Schachtel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Hauptwandfläche ferner wenigstens eine
integral ausgebildete Kissenlasche (251a, 251b) für jede der Gegenstandsaufnahmeöffnungen
umfasst.
4. Schachtel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Schachtel ferner ein Paar von
Seitenwandflächen (114, 122; 214, 222) umfasst, die gelenkig an die Hauptwandfläche
angebracht sind, sowie eine Abdeckwandfläche (112; 212), die gelenkig an die Seitenwandflächen
angebracht ist und über den oberen Enden der Gegenstände liegt.
5. Schachtel nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Schachtel ferner eine Zwischenwandfläche (223)
umfasst, die zwischen der Hauptwandfläche und der Abdeckwandfläche angeordnet ist,
wobei die Zwischenwandfläche Öffnungen (257) in Passung mit denen in der Hauptwandfläche
umfasst, und wobei jeder Gegenstand in einer Öffnung in der Hauptwandfläche und einer
passenden Öffnung in der Zwischenwandfläche aufgenommen wird.
6. Schachtel nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Abdeckwandfläche gelenkig an eine der Seitenwandflächen
angebracht ist und die Zwischenwandfläche gelenkig an die andere Seitenwandfläche
angebracht ist.
7. Schachtel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Positionierungslaschen
Abschnitte umfassen, die sich in verriegelnder Ineingriffnahme mit dem oder jedem
endseitigen Gegenstand in der Schachtel befinden.
8. Schachtel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Endabschnitte jeweils
eine obere Kante für die Ineingriffnahme eines angrenzenden Gegenstands umfassen.
9. Schachtel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder der Endabschnitte entlang
gekrümmter Faltlinien gelenkig an einen angrenzenden Teil der Hauptwandfläche angebracht
ist.
10. Zuschnitt zum Ausbilden einer Schachtel (110; 210), wobei der Zuschnitt eine Hauptwandfläche
(116, 120; 216, 220), eine Vielzahl von Öffnungen (149; 249), ein Paar von Seitenwandflächen
(114, 214; 122, 222), die gelenkig an die Hauptwandfläche angebracht sind, sowie gegenüberliegende
Endabschnitte (118a, 118b; 218a, 218b) umfasst, die gelenkig an die Hauptwandfläche
angebracht sind, wobei die Endabschnitte integral ausgebildete, von einander weg divergierende
Positionierungslaschen (148a, 148b, 148c, 148d; 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) umfassen,
die sich jeweils in eine angrenzende Gegenstandsauf nahmeöffnung erstrecken, so dass
während des Beladens und des Ausbildens der Schachtel, Gegenstände, die in der Schachtel
aufgenommen werden sollen, gegen die Positionierungslaschen gedrückt worden, so dass
diese schwenken und automatisch bewirken, dass die gegenüberliegenden Endabschnitte
der Hauptwandfläche, in eine den Gegenstand flankierenden Position geschwenkt werden
und in dieser gehalten werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnungen in Reihen ausgebildet sind, wobei die Hauptwandfläche mit wenigstens
einer mittleren Faltlinie (144; 244) bereitgestellt ist, die sich zwischen den Endabschnitten
der Hauptwandfläche und zwischen angrenzenden Reihen der Öffnungen erstreckt, wobei
die oder jede mittlere Faltlinie bewirkt, dass sich die Hauptwandfläche nach oben
krümmt, um das Zurückhalten der Gegenstände durch deren komplementäre Öffnung zu verstärken.
11. Zuschnitt nach Anspruch 10 zum Ausbilden einer Schachtel nach einem der Ansprüche
1 bis 9.
1. Carton dans lequel une pluralité d'articles (A) sont maintenus en un ensemble d'ouvertures
complémentaires (149 ; 249) formées à l'intérieur d'un panneau principal (116, 120
; 216, 220) du carton de façon qu'une partie de chaque article soit exposée à la vue
tandis que d'autres parties sont enfermées dans les autres panneaux (112, 114, 122
; 212, 214, 222) du carton, dans lequel des parties d'extrémité opposées (118a, 118b
; 218a, 218b) du panneau principal sont prévues pour flanquer lesdites autres parties
de certains des articles emballés, lesquelles parties d'extrémité comprennent des
pattes de positionnement mutuellement divergentes intégrées (148a, 148b, 148c, 148d
; 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) s'étendant chacune, lorsque le carton est sous forme de
découpe, dans l'une adjacente des ouvertures de réception d'article de façon que pendant
le chargement et la formation du carton, les articles soient poussés contre les pattes
de positionnement de façon à pivoter et amener automatiquement lesdites parties d'extrémité
opposées du panneau principal à pivoter et à rester dans la position flanquante d'article,
caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures sont formées en rangées et dans lequel ledit panneau principal est
muni d'au moins une ligne de pliure médiane (144 ; 244) s'étendant entre lesdites
parties d'extrémité du panneau principal et entre les rangées adjacentes d'ouvertures,
la ou chacune des ligne(s) de pliure médiane amenant le panneau principal à se courber
vers le haut afin d'améliorer la fixation entre les articles et leur ouverture complémentaire.
2. Carton selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chacune des parties d'extrémité flanquante
est définie par des lignes de pliure mutuellement divergentes (134a, 134b, 136a, 136b
; 234a, 234b, 236a, 236b) et un bord d'extrémité du carton et dans lequel lesdites
pattes de positionnement intégrées s'étendent de façon divergente dans les ouvertures
complémentaires adjacentes depuis lesdites lignes de pliure mutuellement divergentes.
3. Carton selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit panneau principal
comprend en outre au moins une patte d'amortissement intégrée (251a, 251b) pour chacune
desdites ouvertures de réception d'article.
4. Carton selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, comprenant en outre une paire
de panneaux latéraux (114, 122 ; 214, 222) articulés sur le panneau principal, et
un panneau de couverture (112 ; 212) articulé sur les panneaux latéraux et recouvrant
le sommet des articles.
5. Carton selon la revendication 4, comprenant en outre un panneau intermédiaire (223)
disposé entre le panneau principal et le panneau de couverture, dans lequel le panneau
intermédiaire comprend des ouvertures (257) correspondant à celles du panneau principal
et dans lequel chaque article est reçu dans une ouverture dans le panneau principal
et une ouverture correspondante dans le panneau intermédiaire.
6. Carton selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le panneau de couverture est articulé
sur l'un des panneaux latéraux et le panneau intermédiaire est articulé sur l'autre
panneau latéral.
7. Carton selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdites
pattes de positionnement comprennent des parties qui sont bloquées en prise avec le
ou chaque article à l'extrémité du carton.
8. Carton selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les parties
d'extrémité comprennent chacune un bord supérieur destiné à venir en prise avec un
article adjacent.
9. Carton selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel chacune
des parties d'extrémité est articulée à une partie adjacente du panneau principal
le long des lignes de pliure courbes.
10. Découpe pour former un carton (110, 210), laquelle découpe comprend un panneau principal
(116, 120 ; 216, 220), une pluralité d'ouvertures (149, 249), une paire de panneaux
latéraux (114, 122 ; 214, 222) articulés sur le panneau principal et des parties d'extrémité
opposées (118a, 118b) ; 218a, 218b) articulées sur le panneau principal, lesquelles
parties d'extrémité comprennent des pattes de positionnement mutuellement divergentes
intégrées (148a, 148b, 148c, 148d ; 248a, 248b, 248c, 248d) s'étendant chacune dans
l'une adjacente des ouvertures de réception d'article de façon que pendant le chargement
et la formation du carton, les articles à loger dans le carton soient poussés contre
les pattes de positionnement de façon à pivoter et amener automatiquement lesdites
parties d'extrémité opposées du panneau principal à pivoter et à rester dans une position
flanquante d'article, caractérisée en ce que les ouvertures sont formées en rangées et dans laquelle ledit panneau principal est
muni d'au moins une ligne de pliure médiane (144 ; 244) s'étendant entre lesdites
parties d'extrémité du panneau principal et entre les rangées adjacentes d'ouvertures,
la ou chacune des ligne(s) de pliure médiane amenant le panneau principal à se courber
vers le haut afin d'améliorer la fixation entre les articles et leurs ouvertures complémentaires.
11. Découpe selon la revendication 10, permettant de former un carton selon la revendication
1 ou l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 9.