Technical sector of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an electric pump for the impulsion of liquids, of
the type which comprises a suction chamber that receives the liquid sucked in, a water
impelling element arranged in the diffusion chamber and a pressure chamber through
which the impelled liquid exits.
Background to the invention
[0002] In the known electric pumps for the re-circulation, impulsion or pumping of liquids
an impulsion device, housed in a diffusion chamber, sucks in the liquid housed in
the suction chamber and impels it towards the outlet duct arranged in the electric
pump itself.
[0003] In such embodiments, the liquid directly penetrates inside the suction chamber through
a fixed inlet fitted in said chamber, or through an external suction inlet, which
in some embodiments can be fixed in several positions in order to thus ease the positioning
of the electric pump with regard to the liquid inlet duct. Said water inlet or suction
inlet is connected to the pipe or tube that links with the receptacle or tank that
stores the water to be impelled.
[0004] Nevertheless, in some installations or in some situations, the case may arise wherein
the liquid that one wishes to pump or impel is stored in several different tanks,
so, there are several pipes, each of which are connected to their respective tanks.
In these cases, if one wishes to be able to selectively pump the liquid from each
of the existing tanks, the solution consists of using a different electric pump for
each tank, or else to connect, the electric pump having been switched on, the different
inlets, compelling the user to make changes in its installation and increasing the
costs of same.
[0005] Therefore, pointed out herein, is the need for an electric pump which anticipates
future enlargements of a water pumping installation, as well as an electric pump ready
for receiving more than one inlet and able to pump, selectively, the liquid proceeding
from each of the possible different inlets.
Explanation of the invention
[0006] With the aim of providing a solution to this problem, an electric pump for the impulsion
of liquids is herein disclosed.
[0007] In essence, the electric pump object of the invention is of the type which comprises
a suction chamber which receives the liquid sucked in, a water impelling element arranged
in the diffusion chamber and a pressure chamber through which the impelled liquid
exits, and is characterised in that the portion of the pump body that delimits said
pressure chamber is provided with at least two external suction inlets, adapted for
receiving the liquid to be impelled, and a selection device which, acting as if it
were a valve, selectively permits the inflow of the liquid by one of the inlet channels,
by several channels at the same time, or by none, adapting itself to the different
needs of the installation.
Brief description of the drawings
[0008] A detailed description of the electric pump object of the invention is made below,
accompanied by drawings to aid comprehension and given merely by way of non-limiting
example, in which:
Fig. 1 is a side elevation view, in partial section, of a preferred mode of embodiment
of the electric pump with multiple suction inlets object of the invention; and
Fig. 2 shows a front elevation view, in partial section, of the electric pump in Fig.
1.
Detailed description of the drawings
[0009] In said drawings it can be appreciated that the electric pump 1 comprises a pump
body 2 and an electric pump 3, coupled to each other and assembled on supports 4.
[0010] The pump body 2 comprises a suction chamber 5, a pressure chamber 6, a water impelling
element 7 and a pressure chamber provided with an outlet 8, through which the liquid
impelled from the electric pump exits.
[0011] Naturally, it can be a rotary, piston, electromagnetic electric pump ...etc, and
can be arranged vertically or horizontally, provided that the pump body comprises
a suction chamber with its corresponding inlet device of the liquid to be impelled,
in this case one or several suction inlets.
[0012] The suction chamber 5 of the electric pump 1 is fitted with several suction inlets
9, adapted for receiving the liquid to be impelled. In the mode of embodiment represented
in Fig. 1, the two suction inlets 9 and 9' are arranged transversally in relation
to the longitudinal axis of the electric pump and symmetrically as regards said axis.
[0013] Coupled to the pump body 1, the selection device 10 commands an element 11 which,
acting as if it were a valve, selectively permits the inflow of the liquid by one
of the inlets 9, by the two at the same time or by none of them.
[0014] In the view in Fig. 2 and by way of example, the element 11 blocks the inflow of
the liquid through the suction inlet or channel 9', this action being represented
in the drawings with the symbol of a slashed arrow. On the other hand, the selection
device 10, through the element 11, permits the inflow of liquid through the suction
inlet 9, so that the liquid flows, in accordance with the direction indicated by the
arrow in Fig. 2, towards the suction chamber 5.
[0015] This way, it avoids making changes or alterations in the existing installations and
prevents future enlargements or new needs to pump liquids that come from more than
one tank or receptacle.
[0016] It is hereby noted that the constructive details of the electric pump, sizes and
shapes, as well as the characteristic of the liquid impelling element, are completely
independent of the scope of the invention, all of the possible variations of the previous
ones being under the protection of the scope of the claims.
1. Electric pump for the impulsion of liquids, of the type which comprises a suction
chamber that receives the liquid sucked in, a water impelling element arranged in
the diffusion chamber and a pressure chamber through which the impelled liquid exits,
characterised in that the portion of the pump body that delimits said pressure chamber is provided with
at least two external suction inlets, adapted for receiving the liquid to be impelled,
and a selection device which, acting as if it were a valve, selectively permits the
inflow of the liquid by one of the inlet channels, by several channels at the same
time, or by none, adapting itself to the different needs of the installation.