BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a coin sorter apparatus according to the precharacterizing
clause of Patent Claim 1. The invention applies but is not limiting to the coin sorter
apparatus manufacturing industry. The invention also relates to the use of such a
coin sorter apparatus.
[0002] Coin sorter apparatuses are used in, inter alia, systems for automatic coin handling.
The coin sorter apparatuses are used in, for example, coin changers or other cash
systems. Examples of the area of application of such cash systems can be found within
trade and in stores. These cash systems provide safer and more rapid coin handling
for both personnel responsible for cash and customers; see, for example, US 5 562
536 which discloses a coin sorter construction.
[0003] Known constructions suffer from the disadvantages that they are bulky and complicated
to handle. There are constructions with distribution tracks for distributing the coins
according to size, which tracks result in a bulky design of the construction and unnecessarily
long transport distances for the coins. Known constructions are often made up of a
large number of components, which makes manufacture more expensive.
[0004] WO 97/30423 describes a coin sorter apparatus comprising a moving carriage having
compartments each receiving a coin standing vertically on their edge by the mean of
guide walls and a moving floor comprising an unique slot. The carriage and the floor
move in parallel directions in such way that a predetermined compartment, the unique
slot and a sorting unit of a predetermined currency are aligning.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] One object of the present invention is to eliminate said disadvantages of known constructions.
[0006] It is also an object of the present invention to produce a coin sorter apparatus
which requires little space in the vertical direction in order to facilitate the handling
of coins at a cash desk in, for example, a shop.
[0007] Another object of the invention is to produce a coin sorter apparatus which sorts
coins according to denomination, at the same time as the transport distance for the
coins is shorter.
[0008] A further object of the invention is to produce a coin sorter apparatus which sorts
coins according to size in order to facilitate transport to, for example, a bank.
[0009] To achieve these objects, the coin sorter apparatus according to the present invention
is characterized by the features indicated in the characterizing part of Patent Claim
1.
[0010] The distribution means comprises a portion designed for receiving coins standing
vertically on their edge by means of a guide means arranged on the transport device.
The aperture of the distribution means, adapted for distribution of the coins to at
least one sorting unit, consists of a slot designed with steps. In this way, a number
of coins can be accommodated side by side at the same time as every coin is transported
directly to the respective sorting unit at the moment of distribution itself.
[0011] The transport device is suitably coupled to a drive unit in order to bring about
transport of the coins along a plane extending parallel to the main extent of the
distribution means and along said slot. This means that the design of the coin sorter
apparatus can be less bulky than known constructions. The drive unit, such as an electric
motor, can advantageously be positioned in the transport device, which arrangement
requires little space.
[0012] The transport device is preferably designed with a number of compartments, arranged
one after another and without a bottom, the main extent of the compartments extending
transversely to the longitudinal direction of the slot and each compartment being
designed so as to be capable of accommodating at least one coin. In this way, in each
compartment, every coin can rest vertically on its edge against the distribution means
before the coin is distributed. This means that the design of the transport device
can be less bulky than known art at the same time as a number of coins for sorting
and transport can be accommodated in the transport device. As coin sorter apparatuses
are suitably designed with a coin insertion slot for receiving coins edge first, the
guidance of the coin is carried out directly into a position in which it can rest
upright with its edge directly against the distribution means. An additional guide
for bringing about sorting of the coin is no longer necessary.
[0013] The guide means is advantageously driven in a direction along the slot designed with
steps in such a manner that, in a first position, the coins come to lie at a first
step with a width which is greater than the diameter of the coin with the smallest
diameter but smaller than the diameter of the other coins. The coin with the smallest
diameter thus falls into a first sorting unit, and other coins are transported onward
for sorting.
[0014] A sensor is preferably positioned at the coin insertion slot in order to sense every
coin dropped down. When the sensor, which is connected to a computer, senses that
a coin has passed down to the distribution means, the computer gives a signal to a
control unit to drive the transport device a distance corresponding to the spacing
between two adjacent compartments.
[0015] Advantageously, a second step has a width which is greater than the diameter of the
coin with the next smallest diameter but smaller than the diameter of other coins
except the coins with the smallest and the next smallest diameter. In this way, coins
with the next smallest diameter can be sorted into a second sorting unit.
[0016] Suitably, subsequent steps have a width which becomes greater for each step, the
width of the step being adapted according to the respective diameter of the coin to
be sorted. In this way, all sizes of coin in a currency can be sorted. This means
that coins can also be sorted according to denomination and each sorting unit receives
a specific denomination. As the sorting units are positioned adjacent to one another
in interaction with the slot designed with steps, the handling of the sorting units
for, for example, personnel responsible for cash is also simplified in comparison
with known art. The present invention also means that coins can be sorted according
to size, that is to say if there are a number of sizes of coin for a denomination,
which facilitates transport to, for example, a bank.
[0017] The distribution means is preferably a plane panel, in which the slot designed with
steps in the panel describes a circular line. This solution means that the transport
device can be designed as a carousel, the compartments of the carousel being guided
along the slot designed with steps during operation for sorting the coins.
[0018] The slot designed with steps suitably has its main extent along an essentially straight
line. In this way, the coins can be transported over sorting units positioned in a
row. In the case of currencies with a number of denominations and sizes of coin, this
embodiment can facilitate handling of the sorted coins by, for example, personnel
responsible for cash. The apparatus can, for example, be designed in such a manner
that the personnel responsible for cash can reach the sorting units from one side.
[0019] The transport device advantageously consists of a chain with lugs arranged at a spacing
from one another, the main extent of the lugs extending transversely to the longitudinal
direction of the slot so as to form said compartments. The transport device can thus
be designed so as to be capable of being driven along the desired curvature of a slot
designed with steps.
[0020] The sorting unit preferably comprises at least one collecting container arranged
removably under each step. By virtue of the fact that the collecting container is
removable, personnel responsible for cash, for example, can take the sorted coins
out in a simple manner. Other arrangements for the transport of sorted coins instead
of collecting containers can of course be arranged together with the sorting unit.
[0021] The number of steps is preferably the same as the number of sizes of diameter of
the coins to be sorted.
[0022] The number of collecting containers and the number of steps is suitably eight. In
this way, the coin sorter apparatus is adapted to the euro.
[0023] Said compartments are preferably designed with such a width, seen in the main direction
of the slot, that at least two coins can be accommodated side by side with the flat
sides towards one another. In this way, coins of thinner thickness can be accommodated
in one and the same compartment. The computer is set so as not to advance a compartment
when a second sensor senses the thickness of coins which are so thin that two coins
are accommodated in the same compartment. In this way, space can be saved, the apparatus
being less bulky than known constructions for coin sorting.
[0024] The slot is suitably continuous for sorting all the coins in a currency. In this
way, each coin can be guided along the slot and at the same time stand vertically
on its edge at the guide means of the transport device.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0025] The invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a diagrammatic perspective view of a coin sorter apparatus according
to the present invention in a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 shows a diagrammatic plan view of a distribution means in the form of a panel
comprising a slot designed with steps;
FIG. 3 shows a diagrammatic plan view of a coin sorter apparatus according to the
first embodiment;
FIG. 3a shows a diagrammatic plan view of compartments designed for two coins;
FIG. 3b shows diagrammatically a coin standing in the slot according to the section
A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 4 shows a diagrammatic plan view of a channel for sorting coins of different
size but the same denomination;
FIG. 5 shows a diagrammatic side view of the channel in FIG. 4, and
FIG. 6 shows a diagrammatic plan view of a coin sorter apparatus according to a second
embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] The invention will now be described as an illustrative embodiment. For the sake of
clarity, components not significant for the invention have been omitted in the drawing.
[0027] FIGs 1-3 show a coin sorter apparatus 1 according to a first embodiment of the present
invention. The coin sorter apparatus 1 comprises an opening 3 for coins 5 of different
size, such as a coin insertion slot 7 for coins 5 of different diameter.
[0028] A distribution means 9 in the form of a plane panel 11 comprises an area 13 forming
an aperture 15, such as a continuous slot 19 designed with steps 17 and describing
a circular line C (see FIG. 2). The coin insertion slot 7 communicates with a transport
device 21 which interacts with the panel 11 and is designed as a carousel 23 comprising
a number of compartments 25 (only a few compartments are illustrated). The compartments
25 are arranged in line one after another and do not have bottoms, so that coins 5,
by virtue of the law of gravity, can pass through the plane panel 11 when the slot
19 is sufficiently wide. Each compartment 25 has an extent U (see FIG. 3) oriented
transversely to the longitudinal direction of the slot 19 and is designed so as to
be capable of accommodating one coin 5 at a time (see FIG. 3).
[0029] A coin 5 for sorting is transported by means of a chute 27 arranged between the coin
insertion slot 7 and the carousel 23 to a compartment 25 adjusted to receive the coin
5. A currency identification unit 26 is suitably positioned together with the coin
insertion slot 7 in order to separate incorrect coins or coins belonging to an incorrect
currency. The adjustment of the compartments 25 of the carousel 23 relative to the
panel 11 is brought about by means of, inter alia, a sensor 29 sensing a passing coin
5 and a drive unit 31, such as an electric motor 33, which electric motor 33 is controlled
by a computer 35 arranged in the coin sorter apparatus 1. When the coin 5 has passed
the sensor 29 connected to the computer 35 and comes to lie on a portion 37 designed
for receiving coins 5, that is to say on a portion 37 of the panel 11 and in one of
the compartments 25 of the carousel 23, the electric motor 33 is made to drive the
carousel 23 through an angle z, so that an adjacent compartment 25 comes to lie in
the correct position for receiving the next coin 5 to be sorted. The coin 5 stands
vertically on the portion 37, resting with its rounded edge 39 in a groove 40 in the
panel 11. The walls 41 of the compartment which accommodate the coin 5 serve as a
guide means 43. In this embodiment, the portion 37 is formed by a part of the panel
11 and comprises an extension of the slot 19 with a width which is smaller than the
diameter of any of the coins 5 to be sorted.
[0030] FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the panel 11 comprising a slot 19 designed with steps
17. The steps I, II, III and IV are adapted for distribution of the coins 5 to at
least one sorting unit 45 (see FIG. 1). The sorting unit 45 consists of four collecting
containers 46', 46'', 46''' and 46'''' (see FIG. 3 below), such as boxes, which are
arranged removably in the apparatus 1. By means of handles 47 (see FIG. 1), personnel
responsible for cash (not shown), for example, can pull out the boxes for removal
of the sorted coins 5.
[0031] Step I defines a width of the slot 19 in a first position which is greater than the
diameter of the coin 5' with the smallest diameter but at the same time smaller than
the diameter of the other coins 5', 5", 5''' and 5'''' (see FIG. 3) to be sorted.
Step II defines a width of the slot 19 which is greater than the diameter of the coin
5" with the next smallest diameter but at the same time smaller than the diameter
of the other coins 5''' and 5'''' for sorting apart from the coins 5' and 5'' with
the smallest and, respectively, the next smallest diameter. Step III defines a width
which is sufficiently large that the coins 5''' with the next largest diameter fall
through but narrower than the diameter of the coin 5'''' with the largest diameter.
Step IV is the step in which the coins 5'''' with the largest diameter can pass through
the panel 11 on account of gravity.
[0032] FIG. 3 illustrates a plan view of a coin sorter apparatus 1 according to a first
embodiment. The apparatus 1 is adapted for sorting coins 5 of four different diameters.
A coin 5' with the smallest diameter has just been positioned in the coin insertion
slot 7 by a customer (not shown). The sensor 29 senses that the coin 5' has come to
lie within the portion 37 for receiving coins 5 and in one of the compartments 25
of the carousel 23. The coin 5' rests upright in an extension of the slot 19, which
has a width smaller than the diameter of the coin 5'.
[0033] The computer 35 (see FIG. 1) sends a signal to a control unit (not shown) to rotate
the carousel 23 through an angle z which is of such a size that the adjacent compartment
25' is advanced to the portion 37 for receiving the coin 5. The drive is effected
by means of the electric motor 33 comprising a gear rim 49 which engages in teeth
51 arranged on the inner lateral surface of the carousel 23.
[0034] Reference number 55 defines a compartment in which another coin 5' with the smallest
diameter was previously accommodated, which coin 5' is now lying in the collecting
container 46'. Coins 5'', 5''' and 5'''' with the other three diameters are now on
their way for sorting into the three other collecting containers 46'', 46''' and 46''''.
Only a moment before, the coins 5'', 5''' and 5'''' were transported into their respective
collecting containers 46'-46'''' by means of the compartments 25', 25" and 25'''.
[0035] FIG. 3a shows a plan view of compartments 28 designed for receiving and transporting
two coins 5. This embodiment means that coins 5 with a great variation in terms of
thickness can be sorted in the apparatus 1 according to the present invention.
[0036] A second sensor 59 arranged at the coin insertion slot 7 is adapted to sense the
thickness of the coin 5. The sensor 59 is connected to a computer (not shown) which,
via a control unit (not shown), controls the carousel 23 so as not to rotate when
two coins 5 can be accommodated side by side in a compartment with the flat sides
towards one another. In other words, when the electric motor 33 has advanced a compartment
25 and two successively received coins 5, which are thin enough to be accommodated
in one compartment, have come to lie in the receiving portion 37, no rotation of the
carousel 23 takes place.
[0037] FIG. 3b shows a coin 5 standing in the slot 19 according to the section A-A in FIG.
3. The coin 5 is resting in the slot 19 on its edge at letter p (see also FIG. 3)
and is guided by the transport device 21, that is to say the carousel 23, along the
slot 19 of the panel 11 until the slot 19 becomes so wide that the coin 5 falls down
into the intended collecting container 46. That wall 41' of the compartment 25 behind
the coin 5, seen in the direction of rotation, therefore pushes the coin ahead of
it during advance. The edge portion of the slot 19 is chamfered in order to increase
the contact area between the coin 5 and the panel 11, wear of the panel 11 being reduced.
[0038] FIG. 4 illustrates a plan view of a channel 61 for sorting coins 5 of different size
but the same denomination. In some currencies and in cases where it is desirable to
have coins 5 of the same denomination but of different size in one and the same collecting
container 46, the coin sorter apparatus 1 according to the present invention is provided
with a channel 61 for transporting the coin 5 to the intended collecting container
46.
[0039] The coins 5' have previously been sorted by means of a first step I of the slot 19,
while the coin 5"" is guided by means of the carousel 23 along the slot 19 until the
slot 19 is so wide that the coin 5'''' falls down into the channel 61 and then rolls
back into a position under the first step I and down into the intended collecting
container 46. FIG. 5 shows a side view of the channel 61 in FIG. 4. FIG. 5 shows clearly
that the channel 61 has an inclination so as to bring about transport of the coin
5'''' into the intended collecting container 46.
[0040] FIG. 6 illustrates a plan view of a coin sorter apparatus 1 according to a second
embodiment. According to this embodiment, a panel 11', that is to say the distribution
means 9, is provided with a slot 19', with a curvature C in part, and with a main
extent along a straight line in part. The collecting containers 101-108 intended for
sorted coins 5 are located under the straight section of the slot 19'. In this way,
the coin sorter apparatus 1 can accommodate a large number of collecting containers,
which is desirable as a currency may include a number of denominations and sizes of
coin. The transport device 21 consists of a chain 63 with lugs 65 arranged at a spacing
from one another. The main extent of the lugs 65 extends transversely to the longitudinal
direction of the slot 19' designed with steps 17 so as to form compartments 25'. The_lug
65, such as a rectangular plate, is attached to the chain by riveting according to
known art. Joining together can of course also be carried out by means of other types
of connection, such as welding or screws. The attachment means that, in all positions,
the lug extends at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the chain 63.
[0041] Lugs 65 act as a guide means 43. In every compartment, a coin 5 for sorting is transported
along the step-shaped slot 19 of the distribution means 9. The distribution means
9 is a 3 mm thick plate secured by means of screws (not shown) in a frame (not shown)
in the apparatus 1.
[0042] An electric motor 33 is fitted to a drive wheel 67, which drive wheel drives the
chain 63 by means of teeth (not shown) for engagement in chain links (not shown) of
the chain 63. The drive wheel 67 is mounted via a shaft 69.
[0043] The coin sorter apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 6 therefore comprises eight collecting
containers 101-108. The number of steps is eight for eight different sizes of coin
5 in eight different denominations. The procedure for advancing coins 5 takes place
in a similar manner to that of the coin sorter apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 3. The coin
insertion slot 7 and the sensor 29 are arranged at a support wheel 71. The support
wheel 71 likewise comprises teeth (not shown) for receiving the chain 63.
[0044] Other embodiments can also be produced within the scope of the invention. For example,
pneumatic operation can be used instead of driving by electric motor. The collecting
containers can be arranged at one side of the apparatus, and the number of support
wheels can of course be greater. The slot can follow an S-shaped curvature or be discontinuous
in part.
1. Coin sorter apparatus comprising at least one opening (3) for coins (5) of different
size, at least one distribution means (9) arranged in essentially horizontal extent
and comprising an area (13) forming at least one aperture (15), which opening (3)
communicates with a transport device (21) interacting with the distribution means
(9) the distribution means (9) comprises a portion (3) designed for receiving coins
(5) standing vertically on their edge by means of a guide means (43) arranged on the
transport device (21), characterized in that, the aperture (15) of the distribution means (9), adapted for distribution of the
coins (5) to at least one sorting unit (45), consists of a slot (19) designed with
steps (17), and the transport device (21) is coupled to a drive unit (31) in order
to bring about transport of the coins (5) along a plane extending parallel along the
main extent of the distribution means (9) and along said slot (19) the transport device
(21) is designed with a number of compartments (25), arranged one after another and
without a bottom and each compartment (25) being designed so as to be capable of accommodating
at least one coin (5), such that the coin (5) can rest on its edge against the distribution
means (9) in cach compartment (25) until the slot (19) becomes so wide that the coin
(5) falls down into the sorting unit (45).
2. Coin sorter apparatus according to Claim 1, characterized in that the main extent (U) of the compartments (25) extending transversely to the longitudinal
direction of the slot (19).
3. Coin sorter apparatus according to Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the guide means (43) is driven in a direction along the slot (19) designed with steps
(17) in such a manner that, in a first position, the coins (5') come to lie at a first
step I with a width which is greater than the diameter of the coin (5') with the smallest
diameter but smaller than the diameter of the other coins.
4. Coin sorter apparatus according to Claim 3, characterized in that a second step II has a width which is greater than the diameter of the coin (5'')
with the next smallest diameter but smaller than the diameter of other coins except
the coins (5', 5'') with the smallest and the next smallest diameter.
5. Coin sorter apparatus according to Claim 3, characterized in that subsequent steps have a width which becomes greater for each step, the width of the
step (17) being adapted according to the respective diameter of the coin (5) to be
sorted.
6. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the distribution means (9) is a plane panel, in which the slot (19) designed with
steps (17) in the panel describes a circular line (C).
7. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the slot (19) has its main extent along an essentially straight line.
8. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the claims 1-6, characterized in that the transport device (21) consists of at least one carousel (23).
9. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the transport device (21) consists of at least one chain (63) with lugs (65) arranged
at a spacing from one another, the main extent of the lugs (65) extending transversely
to the longitudinal direction of the slot (19) so as to form said compartments (25).
10. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sorting unit (45) comprises at least one collecting container (46) arranged removably
under each step (17).
11. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the number of collecting containers (46) and the number of steps (17) is eight.
12. Coin sorter apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said compartments (25) are designed with such a width, seen in the main direction
of the slot (19), that at least two coins (5) can be accommodated side by side with
the flat sides towards one another.
13. Use of a coin sorter apparatus (1) according to Claims 1-12, characterized in that a coin sorter apparatus (1) is used in systems for automatic coin handling.
1. Münzsortiervorrichtung mit wenigstens einer Öffnung (3) für Münzen (5) unterschiedlicher
Größe, wenigstens einer Verteileinrichtung (9), die in im Wesentlichen horizontaler
Ausrichtung angeordnet ist und einen Bereich (13) aufweist, der wenigstens eine Öffnung
(15) bildet, wobei die Öffnung (3) mit einer Transportvorrichtung (21) in Verbindung
steht, die mit der Verteileinrichtung (9) zusammenwirkt, wobei die Verteileinrichtung
(9) einen Abschnitt (37) aufweist, der zur Aufnahme von Münzen (5) ausgestaltet ist,
die vertikal auf der Kante stehen, mittels einer Führungseinrichtung (43), die an
der Transportvorrichtung (21) angeordnet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Öffnung (15) der Verteileinrichtung (9), die zum Verteilen der Münzen (5) an wenigstens
eine Sortiereinheit (45) ausgelegt ist, aus einem Schlitz (19) besteht, der mit Stufen
(17) ausgestaltet ist, und dass die Transportvorrichtung (21) mit einer Antriebseinheit
(31) verbunden ist, um den Transport der Münzen (5) entlang einer Ebene, die sich
parallel entlang der Hauptausrichtung der Verteileinrichtung (9) und entlang des Schlitzes
(19) erstreckt, zu ermöglichen, wobei die Transportvorrichtung (21) mit einer Anzahl
von Fächern (25) ausgestaltet ist, die nacheinander angeordnet sind und keinen Boden
aufweisen, und wobei jedes Fach (25) so ausgestaltet ist, dass es wenigstens eine
Münze (5) aufnehmen kann, so dass die Münze (5) in jedem Fach (25) auf ihrer Kante
gegen die Verteileinrichtung (9) ruhen kann, bis der Schlitz (19) so groß wird, dass
die Münze (5) in die Sortiereinheit (45) hinunterfällt.
2. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Hauptausrichtung (U) der Fächer (25) quer zu der Längsrichtung des Schlitzes
(19) erstreckt.
3. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungseinrichtung (43) in einer Richtung entlang des Schlitzes (19), der mit
Stufen (17) ausgebildet ist, derart angetrieben wird, dass die Münzen (5') in einer
ersten Position an einer ersten Stufe I zu liegen kommen, deren Breite größer ist,
als der Durchmesser der Münze (5') mit dem kleinsten Durchmesser, jedoch kleiner,
als der Durchmesser der anderen Münzen.
4. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine zweite Stufe II eine Breite aufweist, die größer ist, als der Durchmesser der
Münze (5") mit dem nächstkleinsten Durchmesser, jedoch kleiner, als der Durchmesser
anderer Münzen außer der Münzen (5', 5") mit dem kleinsten und dem nächstkleinsten
Durchmesser.
5. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nachfolgende Stufen eine Breite aufweisen, die für jede Stufe größer wird, wobei
die Breite der Stufe (17) dem jeweiligen Durchmesser der zu sortierenden Münze (5)
angepasst wird.
6. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verteileinrichtung (19) eine ebene Platte ist, in der der mit Stufen (17) ausgestaltete
Schlitz (19) eine Kreislinie (C) beschreibt.
7. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlitz (19) seine Hauptausrichtung entlang einer im Wesentlichen geraden Linie
hat.
8. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Transportvorrichtung (21) aus wenigstens einem Karussell (23) besteht.
9. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Transportvorrichtung (21) aus wenigstens einer Kette (63) besteht, die Nasen
(65) aufweist, die voneinander beabstandet angeordnet sind, wobei sich die Hauptausrichtung
der Nasen (65) quer zu der Längsrichtung des Schlitzes (19) erstreckt, um die Fächer
(25) zu bilden.
10. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sortiereinheit (45) wenigstens einen Sammelbehälter (46) aufweist, der unter
jeder Stufe (17) abnehmbar angeordnet ist.
11. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzahl der Sammelbehälter (46) und die Anzahl der Stufen (17) acht ist.
12. Münzsortiervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fächer (25) in Hauptrichtung des Schlitzes (19) gesehen so breit ausgestaltet
sind, dass wenigstens zwei Münzen (5) mit ihren flachen Seiten zueinander Seite an
Seite aufgenommen werden können.
13. Verwendung einer Münzsortiervorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Münzsortiervorrichtung (1) in Systemen für die automatische Bearbeitung von
Münzen verwendet wird.
1. Appareil trieur de monnaie comprenant au moins une ouverture (3) pour des pièces de
monnaie (5) de différentes tailles, au moins un moyen de distribution (9) agencé sur
une étendue sensiblement horizontale et comprenant une zone (13) formant au moins
une ouverture (15), laquelle ouverture (3) communique avec un dispositif de transport
(21) en interaction avec le moyen de distribution (9), le moyen de distribution (9)
comprenant une partie (37) conçue pour recevoir des pièces de monnaie (5) reposant
verticalement sur leur bord à l'aide d'un moyen de guidage (43) agencé sur le dispositif
de transport (21), caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (15) du moyen de distribution (9), adaptée pour distribuer des pièces
de monnaie (5) à au moins une unité de triage (45), consiste en une fente (19) conçue
avec des paliers (17), et le dispositif de transport (21) est couplé à une unité d'entraînement
(31) afin d'assurer le transport des pièces de monnaie (5) le long d'un plan s'étendant
parallèlement le long de l'étendue principale du moyen de distribution (9) et le long
de ladite fente (19), le dispositif de transport (21) étant conçu avec un certain
nombre de compartiments (25) agencés les uns à la suite des autres et sans comporter
de fond, et chaque compartiment (25) étant conçu afin de pouvoir loger au moins une
pièce de monnaie (5), de sorte que la pièce de monnaie (5) puisse reposer sur son
bord contre le moyen de distribution (9) dans chaque compartiment (25) jusqu'à ce
que la fente (19) ait la largeur nécessaire pour que la pièce de monnaie (5) tombe
dans l'unité de triage (45).
2. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étendue principale (U) des compartiments (25) s'étend transversalement par rapport
au sens longitudinal de la fente (19).
3. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de guidage (43) est entraîné dans une direction le long de la fente (19)
conçue avec des paliers (17) de manière que, dans une première position, les pièces
de monnaie (5') viennent à reposer au niveau d'un premier palier I d'une largeur qui
est supérieure au diamètre de la pièce de monnaie (5') du plus petit diamètre mais
inférieure au diamètre des autres pièces de monnaie.
4. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième palier II est d'une largeur supérieure au diamètre de la pièce de monnaie
(5'') ayant le second plus petit diamètre, mais inférieure au diamètre d'autres pièces
de monnaie, à l'exception des pièces de monnaie (5', 5'') ayant le diamètre le plus
petit et le second plus petit diamètre.
5. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que des paliers supplémentaires sont d'une largeur qui augmente pour chaque palier, la
largeur du palier (17) étant adaptée au diamètre respectif de la pièce de monnaie
(5) devant être triée.
6. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le moyen de distribution (9) est un panneau plat, dans lequel la fente (19) conçue
avec des paliers (17) dans le panneau décrit une ligne circulaire (C).
7. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la fente (19) s'étend principalement le long d'une ligne sensiblement droite.
8. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport (21) consiste en au moins un carrousel (23).
9. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport (21) consiste en au moins une chaîne (63) avec des tenons
(65) agencés à distance les uns des autres, l'étendue principale des tenons (65) s'étendant
transversalement par rapport au sens longitudinal de la fente (19) afin de former
lesdits compartiments (25).
10. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que l'unité de triage (45) comprend au moins un conteneur d'accueil (46) agencé de façon
amovible en dessous de chaque palier (17).
11. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le nombre de conteneurs de réception (46) et le nombre de paliers (17) est de huit.
12. Appareil trieur de monnaie selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que lesdits compartiments (25) sont conçus d'une largeur telle, vu dans le sens principal
de la fente (19), qu'au moins deux pièces de monnaie (5) peuvent être logées côte
à côte avec les faces plates l'une contre l'autre.
13. Utilisation d'un appareil trieur de monnaie (1) selon les revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'un appareil trieur de monnaie (1) est utilisé dans des systèmes pour une manipulation
automatique de la monnaie.