[0001] The present invention relates to a device for the removal of a stocking. More particularly,
the invention relates to a device for the removal of a stocking, comprising a rotatable
winding element that is provided with a coupling means for attachment to the stocking,
as well as drive means connected with the winding element for its rotation.
[0002] Such a device is known from the Dutch patent NL 1014263. That device is suitable
for the removal of a stocking, in particular a so-called support stocking. However,
in practice the known device is awkward to operate seeing that the same comprises
an extensive clamping mechanism to which one end of the stocking needs to be attached,
and that has to be operated manually. Also, the clamp has to be secured by means of
tightening screws. In practice this is an awkward operation.
[0003] It is the object of the present invention to provide an improved device. It is in
particular an object of the invention to provide a simpler device.
[0004] It is also an object of the invention to provide a device in which the stocking can
be attached very simply to the winding element.
[0005] In order to attain at least one of the above-mentioned objectives, the invention
provides a device as mentioned in the preamble, and which is characterised in that
the coupling means is formed by a slot provided in the winding element for receiving
a portion of the stocking to be removed.
[0006] With the embodiment according to the invention the stocking can be fastened to a
winding element very simply so as to provide a secure attachment. One portion of the
stocking, preferably an end, can be tucked into the slot very easily. By subsequently
allowing the winding element to rotate, the slot with the end of the stocking tucked
therein turns to be positioned under the winding, so that the end of the stocking
cannot become detached. According to the invention it is therefore possible to remove
a stocking from a leg, without attaching the stocking to the winding element by using
separate clamping means. This is in opposition to the prior art teaching, which was
always based on a stocking having to be non-removably attached to a winding element
using special attachment means. The invention thus unexpectedly provides a very simple
device for effectively removing a stocking.
[0007] The size of the slot is preferably such that the stocking can be tucked into the
slot with a slight clamping action. According to a further preference, the winding
element is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and the slot is provided parallel to
the longitudinal axis in the winding element. To make it possible to attach the end
of a stocking evenly to the winding element it is particularly useful for the length
of the slot to measure substantially at least the same as half the circumference of
the end of the stocking.
[0008] According to a further preference, the slot extends through the entire thickness
of the winding element. This allows the end of the stocking to be inserted right through
the entire slot, so that it protrudes outward from the other side of the slot. This
provides an excellent retaining action for the support stocking, especially in combination
with the above-mentioned embodiment wherein the width of the slot is slightly less
than the thickness of the support stocking when not compressed. Due to the protruding
end of the support stocking returning to its original thickness, the clamping action
is enhanced.
[0009] According to still a further embodiment, the winding element has a substantially
circular cross section. In this way an even action of removal of the stocking is obtained.
According to a further preferred embodiment, the circumference of the winding element
may be partly reduced, allowing the portion of the support stocking protruding from
the slot to be received in the recess so that during winding, the circumference of
the winding element is substantially circular.
[0010] An other preferred embodiment of the invention provides for the winding element to
be coupled with an electric drive means. In this way the removal of the stocking does
not require any manual strength, which is of particular importance to the elderly.
Such an embodiment is in particular also suitable for removing so-called corrective
support stockings which generally fit very tightly and as a consequence are difficult
to remove.
[0011] A further embodiment provides for the drive means to be operated by remote control.
Especially in combination with the above-mentioned electrical drive means, the user
of the device is able to assume any desired position while still being able to operate
the device without any problems.
[0012] Still a further preferred embodiment provides for the device to comprise a support
means for a stocking-clad limb. For example, the foot may be supported, but another
option is to support the heel of the limb or the calf or possibly the thigh. It is
also possible to provide a combination of such support means.
[0013] Still a further preferred embodiment provides for the winding element to be interactively
connected with at least one removing means attached to a stocking end that is furthest
away from the foot portion. In this way it is possible for such removing means to
be connected on the one hand with the winding element and on the other hand with the
end of a stocking to be removed. In contrast with the embodiment mentioned earlier,
it is not necessary to manually remove the first portion, that is to say the leg portion
of a stocking and subsequently to attach the removed end with the winding element.
This simplifies the entire method for removing a stocking while also facilitating
its use by semi-invalids.
[0014] Particular preference is given to an embodiment wherein the at least one removing
means is connected with a portion of the winding element near the slot or with the
slot itself. Especially if two such removing means are provided, each of these may
be connected with or near to an end of the slot in the winding element, and on the
other side be attached to two facing positions at the circumference of the end of
the support stocking.
[0015] Finally, the invention provides for such a preferred embodiment wherein at least
one of the removing means is connected with the slot in the winding element. The removing
means may then be attached to the winding element in the same manner as when the stocking
is directly attached thereto.
[0016] Of course, the invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments presented above.
A person skilled in the art is quite capable of making changes to the device without
departing from the inventive idea.
[0017] Hereafter the invention will be further elucidated with reference to a number of
drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a device according to the invention.
[0019] Figure 2 shows a top view of an other embodiment of the device according to the invention.
[0020] Figure 3 shows a top view of the winding element to be used in the device according
to the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the device 1 for the removal of stockings. The
device 1 comprises a winding element 2 that is provided with a slot 3. The slot 3
is suitable for receiving the end of a support stocking (not shown). The winding element
2 is rotatably mounted 4, 5 in side plates 6, 7 of the device. Also provided in the
illustrated embodiment is a support means 8.
[0022] In use, a stocking may be partly removed from a leg by pulling the stocking end that
is furthest away from the foot portion downward over the leg. The respective leg portion
of the stocking is generally relatively easy to remove from a leg. The end may then
be inserted into the slot 3 of the winding element 2 of the device 1. The end is preferably
inserted in the slot 3 so as to be clamped. Subsequent rotation of the winding element
2 will after one revolution cause the end of the stocking that is inserted into the
slot to end up under the winding. This will make it practically impossible for the
end of the stocking to be extracted from the slot 3 when the rotational movement is
continued.
[0023] The wearer of the stocking may use the support means 8 for placing the foot, for
example the heel, upon. The surface of the support means 8 needs to be sufficiently
smooth so that when the stocking slides over it while the foot rests on the support
means 8, the stocking can be removed without problems. The support means 8 may be
manufactured from, for example, stainless steel, special steel, plastic, or natural
materials, such as wood. Optionally the surfaces of these materials may have undergone
some treatment, such as varnishing or painting.
[0024] Reference is moreover made to the Dutch patent NL 1014263, wherein the removal of
a stocking from the leg is described in detail. In this respect the contents of that
patent specification are herewith deemed to be included by reference.
[0025] The winding element 2 may be rotated in various ways. For example, a manual control
may be provided, wherein a rotational mechanism and a transmission enable a user to
operate the winding element 2 by remote control. Optionally it is possible for a person
other than the wearer of the support stocking to rotate the winding element 2.
[0026] A preferred embodiment is formed by the winding element 2 being operated electrically,
for example, by means of an electromotor. This makes the operation very simple and
easy.
[0027] Figure 2 shows a top view of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
Compared with the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the support means 8 has been slightly
moved outside the surface area of the device. The winding element 2 and the slot 3
provided therein, can be clearly seen. In the situation shown in Figure 2, the winding
element 2 is at its end 9 to be connected with an electromotor (not shown). This connection
may be effected in any manner used in practice and known to the person skilled in
the art and is not further explained.
[0028] The device 1 according to the invention as shown in Figure 2, is mounted on a mounting
face by means of four fixing holes. These fixing holes 10, 10' and 11, 11' are provided
at both sides of the device and insure a firm attachment to any mounting face. The
side plates 6, 7 are coupled to each other by means of the rear plate 8. This provides
a very firm retaining action for the winding element 2.
[0029] Figure 3 shows only the winding element 2 according to the invention. The form and
size of the slot 3 are such that the end of the stocking can be inserted therein.
As the slot 3 extends through the entire thickness of the winding element, the stocking
can be inserted therethrough and protrude slightly at the rear side. The width of
the slot is preferably such that in order to insert it therethrough, the support stocking
has to be slightly compressed and when the support stocking protrudes at the rear
side, will return to its original thickness. Due to clamping action, the support stocking
is thus very firmly attached in the winding element 2.
[0030] Individual removing means are not shown. A first end of these may, for example, be
attached to the winding element 2, for example, at the positions 12, 13 as shown in
figure 3.
[0031] The other end of this removing means (not shown) may be attached to the portion of
a stocking furthest away from the foot side. By firmly fastening the removing means
12, 13 to the winding element 2, the rotation of the winding element 2 provides an
even removal of the stocking.
[0032] In accordance with another embodiment, the ends of the removing means that have to
be attached to the winding element, are fixed in the slot 3. This is preferably effected
by clamping action. This also provides a very firm and even removal action of a stocking.
[0033] In the above described embodiment, reference is repeatedly made to a device for the
removal of a single stocking from a leg. However, it is also possible to embody the
device such that two stockings can be removed simultaneously.
[0034] After perusal of the foregoing description and study of the drawings, further embodiments
of the invention will be clear to a person skilled in the art. All such embodiments
fall within the scope of the invention. The invention is limited by the appended claims
only.
1. A device for the removal of a stocking, comprising a rotatable winding element that
is provided with a coupling means for attachment to the stocking, as well as drive
means connected with the winding element for its rotation, characterised in that the coupling means is comprised of a slot provided in the winding element for receiving
a portion of the stocking to be removed.
2. A device according to claim 1, characterised in that the winding element is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and the slot is provided
parallel to the longitudinal axis in the winding element.
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the slot extends through the entire thickness of the winding element.
4. A device according to claim 1 to 3, characterised in that the winding element has a substantially circular cross section.
5. A device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that preferably near one of its ends, the winding element is coupled with electric drive
means.
6. A device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the drive means are operated by remote control.
7. A device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it comprises a support means for a stocking-clad limb.
8. A device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the winding element is interactively connected with at least one removing means attached
to a stocking end that is furthest away from the foot portion.
9. A device according to claim 8, characterised in that the at least one removing means is connected with a portion of the winding element
near the slot.
10. A device according to claim 8, characterised in that the at least one removing means is connected with the slot of the winding element.