BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a lock for securing an article on display and, more
particularly, to such a lock which is easy to be operated and convenient to be well
kept.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] There is often a need to secure an article on display, especially on public display.
This is usually accomplished by a lock that has a wire cable looped through something
immovable.
[0003] As shown in Fig. 5, a lock for this purpose generally includes a main body (50) having
a plurality of dials (51) and a socket (52) for detachably receiving a separate hitching
part (60). After or before a front hook of the hitching part (60) passes through a
port in an article, the dials (51) are required to be turned into the preset combination
to allow the rear disk-like end of the part (60) to be placed into the socket (52)
and fixedly attached to the main body (50).
[0004] The lock is opened by turning the dials (51) into the presentcombination again before
moving a slider (53) of the main body (50). It is at this time that the hitching part
(60) can be detached from the main body (50).
[0005] In this conventional lock, it is clear that the dials (51) must be turned either
for the attachment of the hitching part (60) to or the detachment of the hitching
part (60) from the main body (50), which is a difficult operation for a user.
[0006] Additionally, the conventional lock is not convenient to be well kept because the
separate hitching part (50) is often lost and the remaining main body (50) becomes
useless:
Therefore, it is an objective of the invention to provide a lock for securing an article
on display to mitigate and/or obviate the aforementioned problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a lock which is easy to be operated.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock which is convenient
to be well kept.
[0009] Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent
from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a lock in accordance
with the present invention for securing an article on display;
Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view showing the article ready to be secured to the
lock of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view showing the article hitch to the lock of Fig.
1;Fig. 4 is a transverse sectional view showing the article securely attached to the
lock of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 5 is a side view of a prior art lock.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0011] Referring to Fig. 1, a lock in accordance with the present invention includes a casing
(30) having a front opening (32) and a hook (33) contiguous to the opening (32), with
a wire cable (36) attached to a periphery of the casing (30). The casing (30) is further
formed with a rear opening (31) for receiving a locking body (1).
[0012] The locking body (1) includes a hollow body (10) received in the casing (30). The
hollow body (10) has a rear chamber (11), a front through-hole (12) in alignment with
the front opening (32) of the casing (30), and preferably a longitudinal groove (14)
defined therein.
[0013] A cylinder (20) is movably fitted in the rear chamber (11) of the hollow body (10).
The cylinder (20) has a hole (23) for receiving a stud (15) that extends into and
is movable along the longitudinal groove (14), thus ensuring the correct movement
of the cylinder (20) between a front position, as shown in Fig. 4, and a rear position,
as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, with respect to the hollow body (10) and hence to the casing
(30).
[0014] The cylinder (20) further has a forwardly extending stem (21) that has a rear end
rotatably connected to the cylinder (20) and a front end rotatably connected to a
bolt (26). In the illustrated embodiment, the front end of the stem (21) is received
in a rear blind hole (261) of the bolt (26) and is formed with a neck (24) defined
by a frontmost disk (25), with a pin (27) extending into the neck (24) through an
aperture (262) of the bolt (26), thereby allowing the front end of the stem (21) to
be rotatably connecting to the bolt (26).
[0015] The bolt (26) has a front lip (263) movable out of the casing (30) through the front
opening (32), as best shown in Fig. 4. That is, the front lip (263) may be extended
out of the casing (30) and securely held alongside the hook (33) when the cylinder
(20) is moved to the front position. The front lip (263) may also be retracted into
the casing (30) when the cylinder (20) is moved to the rear position by the action
of a spring (28), which is accommodated in the rear chamber (11) of the hollow body
(10) and is mounted around the stem (21) of the cylinder (20).
[0016] In the inventive lock, there are further provided means for releasably keeping said
lip (263) of said bolt (26) out of said casing (30) as soon as said cylinder (20)
is moved to said front position.
[0017] In a highly preferred embodiment, the means for releasably keeping the lip include
a pair of opposed cutouts (22) defined in a periphery of the stem (21) and a clip
(17) received in a channel (13) of the hollow body (10). In detail, the channel (13)
has a pair of straight portions (131) that communicate the front through-hole (12)
substantially at two opposed tangential points, while the clip (17) is made into a
U-shaped configuration and has a pair of shanks (171) resiliently flexible in the
straight portions (131) of the channel (13).
[0018] These shanks (31) normally abut the periphery of the stem (21) but may snap into
the cutouts (22) and catch the stem (21) as soon as the cylinder (20) is moved to
its front position, thus keeping the lip (263) of the bolt (26) alongside the hook
(33) of the casing (30).
[0019] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the inventive lock can be assembled simply by placing
the locking body (1) into the rear opening (31) before the body (1) is fastened to
the casing (30), such as by means of a pintle (35) which extends into aligned orifices
(34, 16) of the casing (30) and the hollow body (10).
[0020] This means that the locking body (1) may be selected from any individual lock, known
or not, which has a bolt adapted to be partially and retractably extended out, particularly
one in which a bolt can be partially and retractably extended out by depressing a
cylinder. In other words, the inventive lock is provided with a lot of choices of
the locking body, as well as easiness in its assembly.
[0021] Referring to Figs. 2 and 3, the inventive lock is specially provided for securing
an article (40) on display. As can be seen, the article (40) has a port (41) through
which the hook (33) of the casing (30) can extend so as to hitch the article (40).
[0022] Referring to Fig. 4, the article (40) can be locked by depressing the cylinder (20),
i.e. by moving it from the rear position to the front position. It is in the front
position that the resilient shanks (171) of the U-shaped clip (17) snap into the cutouts
(22) of the cylinder (20), thereby catching the stem (21) and hence keeping the lip
(263) of the bolt (26) alongside the hook (33) of the casing (30).
[0023] Now that the lip (263) is kept in the port (41) and blocks the way the hook (33)
may otherwise exit from the port (41). So the article on display is secured until
the lock is opened.
[0024] The lock can be opened only by turning the stem (21) relative to the cylinder (20),
such as by means of a correct key (not shown) that is inserted into a keyslot defined
in the cylinder (20). Now the shanks (171) are both pushed outward by the turning
stem (21). When the shanks (171) fully slide out of the cutouts (22) and abut the
periphery of the stem (21) again, the cylinder (20) will be moved quickly from its
front position (Fig. 4) back to its rear position (Fig. 3) by the action of the compressed
spring (28).
[0025] As a result, the lip (263) of the bolt (26) is retracted into the casing (30) and
the hook (33) may exit from the port (41) to allow the article (40) to be separated
from the inventive lock.
[0026] It is to be noted that the clip (17) may be made in other configurations rather than
the U-shaped one. For example, an alternative clip made in an L-shaped configuration
with one single shank can also be used.
[0027] In this case, the channel (13) may be formed with only one straight portion which
communicates the front through-hole (12) substantially at one tangential point, and
the stem (21) may have only one cutout (22) defined therein. The L-shaped clip is
received in the channel (13) with the single shank being resiliently flexible in the
straight portion. Similar to the embodiment of the U-shaped configuration, the single
shank normally abuts the periphery of the stem (21) but snaps into the cutout (22)
and catches the stem (21) as soon as the cylinder (20) is moved to the front position.
[0028] From the above description, it is apparent that the invention has the following advantages:
1. being easy to be operated:
[0029] Because the article (40) can be locked only by depressing the cylinder (20), the
inventive lock is easy to be operated.
2. being convenient to be well kept:
[0030] Because the hook (33) is formed integrally with the casing (33) and will not be lost
in any way, the inventive lock is convenient to be well kept.
3. having choices of the locking body:
[0031] Because the locking body may be selected from any individual lock which has a bolt
adapted to be partially and retractably extended out, the inventive lock has choices
of its locking body.
4. being easy to be assembled:
[0032] Because the locking body (1) can be fastened to the casing (30) simply by inserting
the pintle (35) into the aligned orifices (34, 16), the inventive lock is easy to
be assembled.
[0033] It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages
of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together
with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative
only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and
arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated
by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1. A lock for securing an article on display, comprising:
a casing (30) having a front opening (32) and a hook (33) contiguous to said front
opening (32);
a locking body (1) received in said casing (30), said locking, body (1) being formed
with a bolt (26) having a front lip (263) movable out of said casing (30) through
said front opening (32); and
wherein said locking body (1) is designed so that said front lip (263) of said
bolt (26) may be extended out of said casing (30) and securely kept alongside said
hook (33) until said lock is opened.
2. The lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking body (1) comprises:
a hollow body (10) having a rear chamber (11) and a front through-hole (12) in alignment
with said front opening (32) of said casing (30);
a cylinder (20) movable in said rear chamber (11) of said hollow body (10) between
a front position and a rear position, said cylinder (20) having a stem (21) extending
forward therefrom;
said stem (21) having a rear end rotatably connected to said cylinder (20) and a front
end rotatably connected to said bolt (26);
a spring (28) for moving said cylinder (20) to said rear position; and
means for releasably keeping said lip (263) of said bolt (26) out of said casing (30)
as soon as said cylinder (20) is moved to said front position.
3. The lock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said means for releasably keeping said lip
comprises:
at least one cutout (22, 22a) defined in a periphery of said stem (21);
a channel (13) formed in said hollow body (10), said channel (13) having at least
one straight portion (131) communicating said front through-hole (12) substantially
at a tangential point;
a clip (17) received in said channel (13) of said body (10) and having at least one
shank (171) resiliently flexible in said straight portion (131) of said channel (13);
and
said shank (171) normally abutting said periphery of said stem (21) but snapping into
said cutout (22) and catching said stem (21) when said cylinder (20) is moved to said
front position.
4. The lock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said hollow body (10) has a longitudinal groove
(14) defined therein, and wherein said cylinder (20) has a stud (15) extending into
and movable along said longitudinal groove (14) of said body (10), thereby ensuring
the correct movement of said cylinder (20) between said front position and said rear
position.
5. The lock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said stem (21) has a neck (24) formed near
said front end thereof and said bolt (26) has a rear blind hole (261) for receiving
said front end of said stem (21), and wherein a pin (27) extends through said bolt
(26) into said neck (24) of said stem (21), thereby allowing said front end of said
stem (21) to be rotatably connecting to said bolt (26).
6. The lock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said casing (30) is formed with a wire cable
(36) attached to a periphery thereof.
7. The lock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said casing (30) and said hollow body (10)
have respective orifices (34, 16) aligned with each other, and wherein a pintle (35)
extends into said orifices (34, 16), thereby fastening said locking body (1) to said
casing (30).