OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a gymnastic and sport apparatus with stereoscopic
screen which is incorporated in a gymnastic apparatus like for example a treadmill
or an exercise cycle or any other similar apparatus, and a screen with stereoscopic
projection by means of two projectors controlled by a computer, which allows the synchronization
of the projected images with the pace and inclination of the treadmill, as well as
the sound, and the control of the succession of the images with the level of speed
or degree of inclination or other parameters selected on the gymnastic apparatus.
[0002] The gymnastic apparatus is mounted between a front screen of stereoscopic projection
and the projectors which are located above and behind the user.
[0003] The assembly is covered partially by panels which help to prevent distraction of
the user that remains engrossed in the projected reality achieved by means of the
synchronization of the sounds and the pace and inclination of the treadmill.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Various devices are known, commonly termed simulators, which serve to provide a user
with a reality in which he finds himself engrossed.
[0005] These simulators include an image which can be displayed on a monitor, sound and
a chamber isolated to a greater or lesser degree which can be capable of movement
in space and which assists in making the user feel the situation which it is sought
to represent.
[0006] There are various simulators protected as Patents of Invention which relate to different
configurations and situations to be simulated.
[0007] The Spanish Patent ES2135912 relates to a learning facility for teaching and training
in the use of means for fire-fighting.
[0008] In this learning facility use is made of a large-sized screen on which evolutionary
images are displayed representing a fire following a sequence controlled by a computer.
[0009] The person that performs the exercise has modified extinction apparatuses available
whose area of impact of the virtual jet on the screen can be located, the corresponding
information being transmitted to the computer.
[0010] The computer determines the area of influence and the development of the fire and
displays such development on the screen so that an interaction is established with
the individual that is being trained in fire-fighting.
[0011] The Spanish Patent ES2000955 describes a machine for practising rowing in which use
is made of a video screen, a seat capable of longitudinal displacement and adjustable
supports for the feet.
[0012] This machine is specialized in the simulated practice of rowing.
[0013] The Patent PCT W9717805 describes a screen capable of displaying images with the
sensation of looking through a window at a three-dimensional scene with sensation
of depth.
[0014] In the field of simulators of great complexity mention is made of the Patent WO9533539
in which a sensorial simulator is described for its use as a medium to experience
a pre-recorded predetermined reality.
[0015] This simulator includes a seat capable of movement in a plurality of degrees of freedom
because it combines three sets of pneumatic cylinders synchronized with a computer
and a control joystick which permits interaction with the user.
[0016] A cinematic concept similar to that employed in the patent PCT WO9524249 except that
in this simulator the capacity of the chamber is greater, it can hold a larger number
of people, and by being closed avoids distractions which result in a reduction in
the effectiveness of simulation of the reality it is desired to produce.
[0017] The present invention is a gymnastic apparatus which incorporates a stereoscopic
screen which allows a pre-established course to be simulated with the sensation of
walking through the places represented.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The present invention relates to a gymnastic and sport apparatus with screen for
stereoscopic projection.
[0019] This gymnastic apparatus comprises a treadmill or an exercise cycle or similar apparatus,
which has at least the possibility of speed regulation as well as an actuator which
allows the inclination of the walkway belt to be varied in the case of a treadmill,
or the pedalling resistance in the case of an exercise cycle.
[0020] This type of gymnastic apparatus is common and exists on the market with independent
controls.
[0021] Practising on this type of gymnastic apparatus (treadmills, exercise cycles, etc.)
is boring since the room is stationary and the image that one perceives is always
the same.
[0022] In this invention, the gymnastic apparatus has been connected to a computer which
is capable of acting on these variables, like speed, resistance, inclination, etc.,
making use of the appropriate program and which is not object of the invention.
[0023] This same computer establishes control in the speed of projection of a stereoscopic
image, and of the sound which accompanies the image.
[0024] The image is projected in front of the user located on the gymnastic apparatus, this
being located in the centre of the assembly and partially isolated by some side panels
which prevent the entrance of light which impairs the viewing of the screen and distracts
the user's attention from the projected reality.
[0025] The projection is a sequence recorded in a real scenario following a pre-established
route becoming involved in a determined environment such as the entrance to a football
stadium, a stroll in the city, or a walk along a forest road for example.
[0026] This stereoscopic recording is what allows the user to have the sensation, with the
help of the required glasses, of being immersed in the situation in which it was recorded
and with stereoscopic perception.
[0027] The technology of stereoscopic vision is known although it has never been used in
conjunction with a gymnastic apparatus and a computer which synchronizes the pace
and inclination thereof, as well as the sound.
[0028] It is this stereoscopic perception which assists in augmenting the level of realism
of the image.
[0029] Once the sequence has been recorded the computer takes charge of synchronizing the
image and the gymnastic apparatus, whereby it is possible to achieve:
- That it is the recorded image which by means of the computer acts on the gymnastic
apparatus defining the speed, resistance or degree of inclination, or as many parameters
on which it is possible to act.
- That it is the user that by means of the control panel of the gymnastic apparatus
defines the desired parameters of actuation (speed, resistance, inclination, etc.),
being transmitted to the computer which by means of this computer modifies the speed
or inclination of projection of the stereoscopic images, as well as the reproduction
of the sounds.
[0030] If the scene is along a street with a slope, it is necessary for the gymnastic apparatus
to be also inclined; or, if the end of a slope is reached, the treadmill lowers the
actuator and reduces the slope and possibly increases the pace since it is possible
that the pace be quicker in a real situation with less slope or downhill.
[0031] The same thing happens to the environmental sound which is heard during the scene,
it should be in accordance with what is shown in the image.
[0032] It is also possible to slow down the sequence of projection of the images or any
other parameter thereof, so that if the imposed pace is less, the images should pass
more slowly.
[0033] The projectors of the stereoscopic image can make use both of analogue technology
and digital, it being this latter which has proved more effective since it allows
both a greater control over the image and a longer useful life span of the support
on which the images are stored.
[0034] The digital images can be stored on a CD-ROM, on a DVD, on a hard disk, or on any
other means of digital storage.
[0035] For example, if the images are recorded in compact DVD format, there is no wear on
the heads and one has great control in the projection speed as it is controlled by
the computer.
[0036] The computer is the instrument which allows the different variables to be synchronized,
both the variables of projecting the images which act on the gymnastic apparatus,
and those of the gymnastic apparatus by acting on the variables of projection of the
stereoscopic images.
[0037] As a particular case, we can have variations of the pace due to the route represented
in the scene, and variations of the pace because the user decides to cover the route
more slowly.
[0038] The sides of the screen incorporate panels which help the user to concentrate on
the screen without being distracted, as well as preventing the entrance of light from
the exterior which would impair the image seen on the. screen.
[0039] The position of the projectors is above the head of the user and slightly behind
so that the user only sees the image which is projected in front of him.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS.
[0040] The present descriptive specification is completed with a set of drawings, by way
of illustration of the preferred embodiment and in no way restricting the invention.
[0041] Figure 1 shows the gymnastic apparatus in perspective with the stereoscopic screen
and the arrangement of the projectors together with a schematic of interconnection
with the computer where the side panel has been partially suppressed in order to see
all the elements of the invention.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.
[0042] In the light of the foregoing, the present invention consists of a gymnastic and
sport apparatus with screen for stereoscopic projection for practising sport with
the sensation of advancing along a previously recorded route.
[0043] Figure 1 shows in perspective the group of elements which comprise the invention.
[0044] The gymnastic and sport apparatus is a treadmill (1) with the capacity to regulate
the speed of the walkway belt (1.1) and the angle of inclination by means of a computer
(2).
[0045] The computer (2) synchronizes the speed of reproduction of the stereoscopic image
projected by the two projectors (3) on the screen (5), the sound reproduced by the
speakers of a sound reproduction system (4), and the speed of the walkway belt (1.1)
on which the user (7) is located as well as its inclination.
[0046] It is also possible for the user to select a mode of actuation in which the speed
or other parameters of projection of the stereoscopic image is synchronized after
having selected certain parameters in the treadmill (1).
[0047] In both cases the synchronization is carried out by means of the computer (2).
[0048] Both from the computer (2) and from the control panel (1.2) of the treadmill it is
possible to modify the pace of the movement.
[0049] The projectors (3) are located on a support (8) located above the user (7) and slightly
behind in such a way that the latter (7) only see the stereoscopic image, with the
help of the special glasses (7.1), projected on the screen (5) in a distraction-free
manner.
[0050] This same support (8) is that which on one and the other side holds the speakers
of the sound reproduction system (4).
[0051] On one and the other side of the user (7) some panels (6) are mounted which protect
partially from possible distractions with respect to the projected image.
[0052] The essential nature of this invention is not altered by variations in materials,
form, size and arrangement of the component elements, described in a non-restrictive
manner, sufficient for an expert to proceed to the reproduction thereof.
1. Gymnastic and sport apparatus with screen for stereoscopic projection, characterised in that it is constituted by a gymnastic apparatus, a computer (2) and means of projection
of stereoscopic images wherein it is possible to carry out a synchronization between
the variables of projection of the images and of the sound reproduction with those
of operation of the gymnastic apparatus, so that according to the variables of projection
of the images (speed, inclination of the terrain, etc.) and of reproduction of the
sound, by means of the computer (2), the variables are defined of actuation of the
gymnastic apparatus (speed, pedal resistance, inclination of the belt) or vice versa,
it is possible based on establishing the parameters of actuation of the gymnastic
apparatus to define the parameters of projection of the stereoscopic images and of
reproduction of the sound; wherein the image is projected by means of two projectors
(3), whilst the sound is reproduced by a system (4), the speakers of said sound reproduction
system (4) and the projectors being located on a support (8) above and behind the
user (7), wherein the user wears some glasses (7.1) which allow the stereoscopic image
to be viewed projected on a screen (5) located in front of the user and flanked by
two panels (6) which protect the user from external distractions.
2. Gymnastic and sport apparatus with screen for stereoscopic projection according to
the first claim characterised in that the regulation of the pace of evolution of the scenes, the sound and the treadmill
(1) are controlled simultaneously both from the computer (2) and from the control
panel (1.2) of the treadmill.
3. Gymnastic and sport apparatus with screen for stereoscopic projection according to
the first and second claims characterised in that the image projected on the screen (5) is not stereoscopic.