[0001] The present invention relates to a microwave oven, and more particularly to a door
for a microwave oven.
[0002] Generally, a microwave oven is an appliance that cooks or heats food laid in a cooking
chamber using microwaves that are generated by a magnetron disposed in a machine room.
The microwave oven cooks or heats the food using a frictional heat produced between
moisture molecules of the food, and generated by irradiating the microwaves into the
cooking chamber. That is, the microwaves repeatedly change the molecular arrangement
of moisture contained in the food to cook the food.
[0003] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a conventional microwave oven with its door
8 opened. As shown in Figure 1, the microwave oven comprises a housing 1 having a
machine room 2 and a cooking chamber 3 which are partitioned from each other in the
interior of the housing 1. A magnetron 4 which generates microwaves, and a blower
fan 5 which cools the magnetron 4 and discharges moisture and odor generated from
food to the outside of the microwave oven are mounted in the machine room 2. The blower
fan 5 discharges the moisture and odor by circulating air through the cooking chamber
3.
[0004] The cooking chamber 3 is constructed in a form of a box with its front opened. The
cooking chamber 3 has a rectangular bottom 3a, a front end of which is laid on the
same plane as a front of the cooking chamber 3. A turntable 6 which allows the food
to be laid thereon, and a rotation guide (not shown) which rotatably supports the
turntable 6 are mounted on the rectangular bottom 3a. The turntable 6 is rotated at
a relatively low speed while being coupled to a motor (not shown) disposed under the
cooking chamber 3.
[0005] The door 8 is rotatably hinged to one side of the housing 1 in front of the cooking
chamber 3 so as to selectively open and close the cooking chamber 3. The door 8 is
constructed in a form of a rectangle. A see-through member 9 having a plurality of
see-through holes is fitted into a center portion of the door 8 to allow a user to
see through the door 8. The door 8 including the see-through member 9 has planar front
and back surfaces. Accordingly, where the door 8 is tightly closed, the planar back
surface of the door 8 comes into close contact with the front of the cooking chamber
3, and the front of the door 8 constitutes a plane.
[0006] Where the microwave oven operates, the microwaves generated by the magnetron 4 are
irradiated into the cooking chamber 3, and simultaneously, the turntable 6 is rotated
at a relatively low speed. Accordingly, the food laid on the turntable 6 is cooked
by the irradiated microwaves.
[0007] However, since the conventional microwave oven having the construction as described
above is shaped in a form of a hexahedron and the see-through member 9 formed to allow
a user to see through the door 8 constitutes a plane along with the frame of the door
8, the user has to observe the interior of the cooking chamber 3 with his eyes being
level with the see-through member 9. That is, the user must adjust his/her body toward
and directly in front of the see-through member 9 to ascertain a cooking status of
the food.
[0008] Specifically, the door 8 of the conventional microwave oven and the see-through member
9 thereof are planar, and a region where the see-through holes are formed is small
as compared to the overall size of the door 8. Therefore, the user has to approach
the see-thorough member 9 to observe the interior of the cooking chamber 3. As a result,
the conventional microwave oven is inconvenient and time-consuming for the user to
ascertain the cooking status of the food being cooked in the cooking chamber. Therefore,
the user cannot carry out other tasks and must remain attentive to the microwave oven
while cooking the food with the conventional microwave oven.
[0009] Additionally, the conventional microwave oven has a planar door 8, so air fed into
the cooking chamber 3 through air inlet holes (not shown) formed on one sidewall of
the cooking chamber 3 is brought into collision with an inside surface of the planar
door 8. Consequently, moisture generated from the food, for example, at the time of
cooling, condenses on the inside surface of the planar door 8. Therefore, the user
has a further difficulty in making a visual contact with the cooking chamber 3 through
the planar door 8.
[0010] It is an aim of the present invention to provide a microwave oven which allows a
cooking status of food being cooked in a cooking chamber to be easily and rapidly
ascertained from various locations outside of the microwave oven.
[0011] Another aim of the present invention is to provide a microwave oven which effectively
prevents moisture generated from food from condensing on an inside surface of a door,
thus improving a see-through function of the door of the microwave oven.
[0012] Additional aims and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the
description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may
be learned by practice of the invention.
[0013] According to the present invention there is provided a cooking apparatus, such as
a microwave oven, as set forth in the appended claims. Preferred features of the invention
will be apparent from the dependent claims and the description which follows.
[0014] In one aspect of the present invention there is provided a microwave oven comprising
a heating unit to cook food, a cooking chamber having an opening, and a door which
selectively opens and closes the opening of the cooking chamber. The door comprises
a frame which is constructed to form an outer edge of the door and be brought into
contact with a rim of the opening and a see-through member which is adapted to correspond
to the opening of the cooking chamber and prevent moisture of the food from condensing
thereon, wherein the see-through member is projected forward to form an inner space
in front of the cooking chamber so as to provide a multiple plane of views into an
interior of the cooking chamber.
[0015] The see-through member may comprise a front plate having a half-cylindrical shape
projected away from the cooking chamber, and top and bottom plates having a semi-circular
shape which cover a corresponding top and bottom of the inner space formed in front
of the cooking chamber, wherein the front and top plates include a plurality of see-through
holes which provide optical views into the interior of the cooking chamber therethrough.
[0016] The microwave oven may further comprise a transparent panel attached to the front
of the see-through member to prevent the interior of the cooking chamber from communicating
with the outside of the microwave oven, through the see-through holes.
[0017] The microwave oven may further comprise air feed through holes to receive air into
the cooking chamber and air discharge holes to discharge the air from the cooking
chamber to the outside of the microwave oven. The air feed through and air discharge
holes may be provided to corresponding sidewalls of the cooking chamber at respective
positions adjacent to the door so as to have the air from the air feed through holes
flow along an arcuate inside surface of the see-through member and prevent the moisture
from condensing on the arcuate inside surface of the see-through member.
[0018] The see-through holes may be formed across an entire area of the see-through member
so as to allow an effective visual view of the interior of the cooking chamber.
[0019] The heating unit may include a magnetron which generates microwaves to cook the food,
and the frame may include a plurality of choke slits which prevent a leakage of the
microwaves from the cooking chamber through the door, where the opening is closed
by the door.
[0020] The frame of the door may be sized so as not to obstruct the cooking chamber and
have the inner space of the see-through member form a cooking space together with
the cooking chamber.
[0021] For a better understanding of the invention, and to show how embodiments of the same
may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the
accompanying diagrammatic drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional microwave oven with its door being
opened;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a microwave oven with its door being opened
according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the microwave oven shown in Figure 2 with its door
being closed; and
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the microwave oven shown in Figure 3 illustrating
a flow of air which is fed into a machine room, passed through a cooking chamber,
circulated through the cooking chamber and discharged from the cooking chamber to
the exterior of the microwave oven.
[0022] Figures 2 and 3 show perspective views of a microwave oven according to an embodiment
of the present invention, wherein a door 30 is opened in Figure 2 and closed in Figure
3. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the microwave oven comprises a machine room 10 in
which various electrical parts are mounted to generate microwaves, a cooking chamber
20 which provides a space to cook food and has an opened front, and the door 30 which
selectively opens and closes the cooking chamber 20.
[0023] The machine room 10 includes a magnetron 11 which generates the microwaves, and a
blower fan 12 which cools the magnetron 11 and discharges moisture and odor generated
from the food to the outside of the microwave oven.
[0024] The cooking chamber 20 is defined by a top 21, a bottom 22, sidewalls 23 and 24 and
a rear wall (not shown). Additionally, the cooking chamber 20 is provided with a front
opening 25 to allow the front of the cooking chamber 20 to be opened. The door 30
is rotatably hinged to the front of the cooking chamber 20 so as to selectively open
and close the front opening 25. A rectangular rim 26 is formed around the front opening
25 of the cooking chamber 20 so as to tightly close the front opening 25 by coming
into close contact with a frame 31 of the door 30, where the door 30 is closed.
[0025] A turntable 27 which allows food to be cooked or heated thereon, and a rotation guide
(not shown) which rotatably supports the turntable 27 are mounted on the bottom 22
of the cooking chamber 20. The turntable 27 allows food to be effectively cooked by
uniformly irradiating the microwaves onto the food while being rotated at a relatively
low speed by a motor (not shown) disposed under the bottom 22 of the cooking chamber
20.
[0026] The door 30 includes the frame 31 and a see-through member 32. The frame 31 has a
rectangular shape so as to prevent a leakage of the microwaves while being in close
contact with the rectangular rim 26 that defines the front opening 25 of the cooking
chamber 20. The see-through member 32 is fitted into an opening of the frame 31 and
allows a user to see through the door 30 so as to ascertain a cooking status of the
food in the cooking chamber 20.
[0027] A plurality of choke slits 31a are formed along an inner edge of the frame 31. The
choke slits 31a prevent a leakage of the microwaves where the frame 31 is brought
into contact with the rectangular rim 26 of the front of the cooking chamber 20.
[0028] The see-through member 32 comprises a front plate 33 which is half-cylindrically
projected forward, a top plate 34 which is laid on a top of the front plate 33 to
cover a top of an inner space formed inside the front plate 33, and a bottom plate
35 which is laid under a bottom of the front plate 33 to cover a bottom of the inner
space.
[0029] To allow the half-cylindrically projected see-through member 32 to form a cooking
space 37, which communicates with the cooking chamber 20, a front part 22a of the
bottom 22 of the cooking chamber 20 is semi-circularly projected forward from the
cooking chamber 20. Accordingly, where the door 30 closes the cooking chamber 20,
the front part 22a of the bottom 22 of the cooking chamber 20 is positioned over the
bottom plate 35 of the see-through member 32, and an interior of the half-cylindrical
see-through member 32 forms the cooking space 37.
[0030] A plurality of see-through holes are closely arranged on the front and top plates
33 and 34 of the see-through member 32 to allow a user to see through the door 30.
Therefore, the user can observe the interior of the cooking chamber 20 through the
front and top plates 33 and 34 of the see-through member 32. That is, with the microwave
oven of the present invention, the user can observe the interior of the cooking chamber
30, for example, from the above and both sides of the microwave oven, as well as directly
in front of the microwave oven. Accordingly, the user can ascertain the cooking status
of food laid in the cooking chamber 20 while carrying out other tasks near the microwave
oven.
[0031] A transparent panel (not shown) made of a transparent material is attached to an
outside surface of the see-through member 32, so as to prevent the interior of the
cooking chamber 20 from communicating with the exterior of the microwave oven, through
the see-through holes formed on the see-through member 32, and enable the user to
observe the interior of the cooking chamber 20 through the see-through member 32.
[0032] Although the see-through holes have been described as not being formed on the bottom
plate 35 of the see-through member 32, in consideration of the fact that a microwave
oven is generally placed at a position level with or below the eye-level of the user
in a cooking space, the see-through holes may be formed on the bottom plate 35 so
as to provide a further plane of view to view the interior of the cooking chamber
20.
[0033] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the see-through member 32 of the door 30 is projected
forward to form a half-cylindrical shape. Such a structure prevents the moisture generated
from the food from condensing on the inside surface of the see-through member 32.
This operation will be further described with reference to Figure 4.
[0034] Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the microwave oven shown in Figures 2 and 3,
illustrating a flow of air that is fed into the machine room 10, passed through the
cooking chamber 20, circulated through the cooking chamber 20, and discharged from
the cooking chamber 20 to the outside of the microwave oven.
[0035] As illustrated in the drawing, to suck outside air into the interior of the machine
room 10, pass the air through the cooking chamber 20 and discharge the air from the
cooking chamber 20 to the exterior of the microwave oven, a plurality of inlet holes
13 are formed on a rear wall of the machine room 10. Additionally, air feed holes
14 and air discharge holes 15 are formed on a right sidewall 24 and a left sidewall
23 of the microwave oven, respectively.
[0036] The blower fan 12 is positioned in front of the inlet holes 13, which are formed
on the rear wall of the machine room 10, to suck the outside air into the interior
of the machine room 10. The air feed holes 14 formed on the right sidewall 23 of the
cooking chamber 20 are arranged near a front of the cooking chamber 20, so as to guide
the air to the see-through member 32 of the door 30 and allow the air to smoothly
flow along an arcuate inside surface of the see-through member 32. Additionally, the
air discharge holes 15 formed on the left sidewall 24 of the cooking chamber 20 are
arranged near the front of the cooking chamber 20 in the same manner as the air feed
holes 14, so as to allow the air flowing from the see-through member 32 to smoothly
discharge from the cooking chamber 20 to the outside of the microwave oven. The magnetron
11 is disposed between the inlet holes 13 and the air feed holes 14. An air guide
duct 16 is disposed between the magnetron 11 and the air feed holes 14 so as to guide
the air having passed the magnetron 11 to the air feed holes 14 and feed the air to
the interior of the cooking chamber 20.
[0037] By having an air circulation structure of the microwave oven described above, air
fed into the cooking chamber 20 can smoothly flow along the arcuate inside surface
of the see-through member 32, and the moisture generated from the food being cooked
can be rapidly discharged through the air discharge holes 15, together with air flowing
along the front and top plates 33 and 34 of the see-through member 32. Accordingly,
the air circulating structure of the present invention effectively prevents the moisture
from condensing on the arcuate inside surface of the see-through member 32. Consequently,
the user can more clearly observe the food laid in the cooking chamber 20 through
the see-through member 32.
[0038] As described above, the present invention provides a microwave oven having a front
plate of a see-through member which is half-cylindrically projected forward, and top
and bottom plates of the see-through member which cover corresponding top and bottom
of an inner space formed inside the front plate of the see-through member. Accordingly,
the interior of a cooking chamber can be observed from a variety of viewing locations
or angles, enabling a user to rapidly ascertain a cooking status of the food from
various locations outside of the microwave oven.
[0039] That is, the microwave oven of the present invention enables the user to ascertain
the cooking status of the food from the various locations, and therefore, the user
can observe the interior of the cooking chamber while carrying out other tasks near
the microwave oven. As such, the present microwave oven is convenient to use as it
is not necessary for the user to approach the microwave oven to ascertain the cooking
status of the food.
[0040] Additionally, a door having the present see-through member has an arcuate shape,
and air feed holes and air discharge holes are formed near the door. Accordingly,
air fed into a cooking chamber smoothly flows along an inside surface of the see-through
member. Therefore, condensation of moisture on the inside surface of the see-through
member is effectively prevented, and the user can more clearly observe the interior
of the cooking chamber through the see-through member.
[0041] Although a few embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described,
it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these
embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention, as defined in the appended
claims.
[0042] The reader's attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently
with or previous to this specification in connection with this application and which
are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such
papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference.
[0043] All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims,
abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed,
may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such
features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
[0044] Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims,
abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same,
equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly
stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of
equivalent or similar features.
[0045] The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The
invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed
in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings),
or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process
so disclosed.
1. A cooking apparatus, comprising:
a casing (1) which defines an outer appearance of the cooking apparatus;
a heating unit (10) to cook food; and
an air circulation structure for receiving the food therein and exhausting moisture
and odor generated from the food, wherein the air circulation structure comprises:
a cooking chamber (20) having an opening to receive the food;
air feed through paths (14) formed on a first sidewall of the cooking chamber to receive
air into the cooking chamber;
air discharge paths (15) formed on a second side wall of the cooking chamber to discharge
the air from the cooking chamber to the outside of the cooking apparatus; and
a door (30) which selectively opens and closes the opening and is non-planar shaped
to allow the air from the air feed through paths (14) to flow along an inside surface
of the door (33) so as to prevent moisture of the food from condensing on the inside
surface of the door.
2. The cooking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the door (30) is adopted to correspond
to the opening (25) of the cooking chamber (20) and a portion (32) of the door (30)
is projected forward to form an inner space in front of the cooking chamber (20),
so as to provide a multiple plane of views into the inner space and an interior of
the cooking chamber (20).
3. The cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air feed through paths
(14) and air discharge paths (15) are provided at respective positions adjacent to
sides of the door (30) so as to have the air from the air feed through paths (14)
easily flow along the inside surface of the door (30) and exit through the air discharge
paths (15).
4. The cooking apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the door (30) comprises:
a frame (31) which is constructed to from an outer edge of the door to contact and
close the opening; and
a see-through member (32) which is curved in a generally half-cylindrical shape projected
away from the cooking chamber (20), so as to provide the multiple plane of views into
the cooking chamber and allow the air from the air feed through paths to easily flow
along an inside surface of the see-through member.
5. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
the air feed through paths (14) comprise air feed through holes to receive air into
the cooking chamber; and
the air discharge paths (15) comprise air discharge holes to discharge the air from
the cooking chamber to the outside of the oven, wherein:
the air feed through and air discharge holes (14,15) are provided to corresponding
sidewalls of the cooking chamber (20) at respective positions adjacent to sides of
the see-through member (32); and
the see-through member (32) has a curved shape, so as have the air from the air feed
through holes flow along an inside surface of the curved see-through member and prevent
the moisture from condensing on the inside surface of the see-through member.
6. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the door further comprises
top and bottom plates (34,35) which have a semi-circular shape and cover a corresponding
top and bottom of an inner space formed by the see-through member (32) in front of
the cooking chamber (20).
7. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the top plate (34) includes a
see-through portion so as to provide an additional plane of view into the cooking
chamber (20).
8. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a front plate (33) and the
top plate (34) provide optical views into the interior of the cooking chamber (20)
from at least in front of, above, and both sides of the oven.
9. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein see-through holes are
formed across an entire area of the see-through member (32) so as to allow an effective
visual view of the interior of the cooking chamber.
10. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, wherein the frame (31) and
the top and bottom plates (34,35) are integrally formed as a single structure and
attached to the front plate (33) of the see-through member (32).
11. The cooking apparatus according to any of claims 4 to 10, further comprising a transparent
panel attached to the see-through member (32) to prevent the interior of the cooking
chamber from communicating with the outside of the oven, through the see-through holes.
12. The cooking apparatus according to any of claims 4 to 11, wherein the frame (31) is
sized so as not to obstruct the cooking chamber (20) and have the inner space of the
see-through member form (32) a cooking space together with the cooking chamber (20).
13. The cooking apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein the cooking chamber
(20) which receives the food includes an inner space formed by the door (30).
14. The cooking apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein the heating unit includes
a magnetron (11) which generates microwaves to cook the food.
15. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4 or any claim dependent thereon, wherein:
the heating unit includes a magnetron (11) which generates microwaves to cook the
food, and the frame (31) includes a plurality of choke slits which prevent a leakage
of the microwaves from the cooking chamber through the door, where the opening is
closed by the door.
16. The cooking apparatus of any preceding claim, wherein the cooking apparatus is a microwave
oven.