OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The object of the present invention is the arrangement of machine and bed for elevators,
that is, it relates to the arrangement of a bed on which rests the elevator machine.
[0002] The present invention is characterised in the configuration with which the elevator
has been provided such that the existence of the elevator machine room is made unnecessary,
which implies a saving of built-up floor space.
[0003] It is likewise an object of the present invention to facilitate an arrangement of
the necessary elements for an elevator car without involving the shaft, since the
bed is not fixed to the wall, the machine being arranged in such a way that it continues
to be likewise accessible.
[0004] Therefore the present invention lies within the ambit of elevator cars and more specifically
of the configuration in the arrangement of the machine and bed which supports said
machine.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0005] Up to the present time elevator cars always have an elevator machine room which is
usually located on the roof, it being necessary to meet a series of requirements,
like the strength of the slab on which the elevator machine room stands, which slab
has to be reinforced, as well as the necessary space for the location of the control
and safety panels and those for operating and the actual machinery of the elevator
[0006] Thus the presence of the elevator machine room signifies an increase in built-up
floor space necessary for the elevator. Another example of machine arrangement is
known from
WO 99/33742.
[0007] Thus the objective of the present invention is to implement an arrangement of machine
and bed which obviates the use of an elevator machine room, with the consequent increase
built-up floor space. All of this being arranged so that the machine or motor of the
elevator is accessible from the roof of the car and visible from the rescue hatch.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The arrangement of machine and bed consists in having all the aforementioned elements
outside the elevator machine room, avoiding the use of built-up floor space, being
arranged inside the elevator shaft.
[0009] To which end the machine will be arranged on a bed which serves for supporting and
securing the machine. Said bed rests or is secured on the upper ends of the guide
rails of the counterweight, which are arranged on the inside of the car guide rails,
these last surpassing the guide rails of the counterweight, that is to say they are
longer.
[0010] In order to achieve a union between the bed and the car guide rails, from the bed
from each of its ends and on the upper part, arms project which, making use of auxiliary
piece, to which they are secured by means of screws, they are joined to the car guide
rails, to which end, on said auxiliary piece, some flanges are arranged tightened
and adjusted by means of screws.
[0011] Likewise from the lower part of the bed, individual arms project, screwed thereto,
which will serve as means for engaging the car on the guide rails. These arms are
also joined with flanges to the car guide rails.
[0012] The elevator machine is one of the worm-gear speed reducer with crown wheel type,
and the manner in which the union between the upper ends of the guide rails of the
counterweight and the bed is implemented is by means of an angle plate screwed both
to the bed and to the counterweight guide rails.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] To complete the description which will be made hereunder and with the object of assisting
in a better understanding of its characteristics, the present descriptive specification
is accompanied by a set of drawings in the figures of which, by way of illustration
and not restrictively, the most significant details in the invention are represented.
[0014] Figure 1 shows a representation in perspective of the arrangement of the machine
and bed.
[0015] Figure 2 shows an elevation of how absconder the union is implemented between the
internal guide rails, the external guide rails and the bed.
[0016] Figure 3 shows the profile of the previous representation.
[0017] Figure 4 shows the plan of the same representation.
[0018] Figure 5 shows a representation of the arrangement of the engagement arms on the
bed.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0019] In the light of the aforementioned figures a preferred method of embodiment of the
invention is described hereunder, together with the explanation of the drawings.
[0020] In figure 1 it can be observed how the machine (8) is arranged on the bed (1) by
means of an angular fastening (9). Likewise the upper arms (5), as well as one of
the lower arms (7) can be seen.
[0021] In the following figures it can be observed how the bed (1) is arranged on the counterweight
guide rails (2), which in turn are between the car guide rails (4).
[0022] With object of favouring the union between the guide rails of the counterweight (2)
and the bed (1), some plates (3) which have an angular form have been arranged on
the ends of said guide rails being joined by means of the screws (3.1) to the bed
(1), and by means of the screws (3.2) to the counterweight guide rails (2).
[0023] From the ends of the bed (1) and with the object of proceeding to the union with
the guide rails of the car (4), individual upper arms (5) project, and by means of
the auxiliary piece (5.1) to which they are screwed, securing to the guide rails is
achieved using tightening flanges (6).
[0024] With the previously described configuration the use more floor space is avoided through
having to build a machine room. The machine is arranged in an independent form. A
double embedding is also avoided, it being sufficient to have the lower supports well
anchored.
[0025] In figure 5 it is seen how from the ends of the main body of the bed (1), the lower
arms (7) are arranged, which lower arms (7) have some perforations (10) for fastening
to the car guide rails (4).
[0026] It is not considered necessary to extend this description further for any expert
in the matter to comprehend the scope of the invention and the advantages that derive
from the same.
[0027] The materials, forms, size and arrangement of the elements will be capable of variation
provided they do not alter the essential nature of the invention.
[0028] The terms in which this specification have been written are to be taken always in
the broadest sense and not restrictively.
1. Ausführung einer Maschine und einer Auflage zur Verwendung in einem Aufzugschacht,
wobei diese Ausführung über die vorgenannten Elemente verfügt, welche bei Betrieb
im Innern des Aufzugschacht angebracht sind, wobei die Maschine (8) auf einer Auflage
(1) angeordnet ist und an derselben mittels einiger Schrauben in ihrem Sockel und
einer rechtwinkligen Befestigung (9) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auflage (1) auf den Enden der Führungsschienen (2) des Gegengewichts ruht, welche
im Innern der Führungsschienen (4) des Korbs angebracht sind, wobei jedes Ende der
Führungsschienen (2) des Gegengewichts jeweils über eine Platte (3) verfügt, die eine
rechteckige Form hat, und mit der Auflage (1) und mit den Führungsschienen (2) des
Gegengewichts mittels Schrauben (3.1) und (3.2) verschraubt ist, wobei die Sicherung
der Auflage mit den Führungsschienen (4) des Korbs durch einige der oberen Arme (5)
realisiert wird, die von den Enden der Auflage (1) absteht, wobei die besagten oberen
Arme (5) über Hilfsteile (5.1) verfügen, an denen sie befestigt sind, und wobei die
Hilfsteile (5.1) über Befestigungsflansche (6) verfügen, um sie an den Führungsschienen
(4) des Korbs zu befestigen, wobei sich unter der Auflage (1) einige unterer Arme
(7) befinden, die über Perforationen (10) zur Befestigung der besagten unteren Arme
(7) an den Führungsschienen (4) des Korbs verfügen.
1. Disposition d'une machine et d'un banc à utiliser dans un puits d'ascenseur, ladite
disposition possédant les éléments précédemment mentionnés étant situés à l'intérieur
du puits d'ascenseur lorsqu'il est en fonctionnement, la machine (8) étant disposée
sur un banc (1) et reliée à ce dernier au moyen de vis dans sa base et d'une fixation
angulaire (9), où le banc (1) repose sur les extrémités des rails de guidage du contrepoids
(2), qui sont disposés à l'intérieur des rails-guides de cabine (4), chaque extrémité
des rails de guidage du contrepoids (2) possède respectivement une plaque (3) qui
est de forme angulaire, étant vissée au banc (1) et aux rails de guidage du contrepoids
(2) au moyen des vis (3.1) et (3.2), l'arrimage du banc avec les rails-guides de cabine
(4) est réalisé par des bras supérieurs (5) qui se projettent depuis les extrémités
du banc (1), lesdits bras supérieurs (5) possèdent des pièces auxiliaires (5.1) auxquelles
ils sont arrimés, et où lesdites pièces auxiliaires (5.1) possèdent des brides de
serrage (6) pour les fixer aux rails-guides de cabine (4), en dessous du banc (1)
il y a des bras inférieurs (7) possédant des perforations (10) pour la fixation desdits
bras inférieurs (7) aux rails-guides de cabine (4).