Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an ice making mechanism of an automatic ice making
machine, and more particularly to an improvement of a separator mounted to an opening
portion of a housing of the ice making mechanism for discharge of ice cubes.
Discussion of the Prior Art
[0002] As disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-open Publication No 60-89659, an ice making
mechanism in an automatic ice making machine of this kind is provided on an upper
portion of a housing body 8, wherein ice making water spouted from a sprinkler 16
is received by ice making cups 4 cooled by a cooling pipe 5 and frozen in the ice
making cups during operation of the ice making machine. When the freeze of the ice
making water is completed, the ice making machine is stopped, and the cooling pipe
5 is supplied with hot gas to drop ice cubes formed in the ice making cups 4 on an
inclined slope 13 thereby to discharge the ice cubes into an ice storage cabinet 10
through an opening formed on the front of the ice making mechanism. In the ice making
machine, a partition plate 21 of elastic sheet is suspended at the front of the ice
making mechanism to permit drop of the ice cubes from the slope into the ice storage
cabinet and to block the ice making water spouted from the sprinkler and entering
into the ice storage cabinet. Accordingly, the partition plate 21 is useful to eliminate
melting of the ice cubes in the ice storage cabinet and shortage of the ice making
water during operation of the ice making machine.
[0003] Disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-open Publication No. 60-86876 is a separator in
the form of a plurality of stripped curtains 4 suspended from a support shaft 4a.
As the partition plate 21 is integrally formed in entirety, a small amount of ice
cubes will remain on the slope 13 if the partition plate 21 may not be opened by the
weight of the ice cubes. In such a condition, the ice cubes remained on the slope
are melted by ice making water spouted from the sprinkler and consumed uselessly.
As the striped curtains 4 are separately suspended from the support shaft, ice cubes
drop into the ice storage cabinet without remained on the slope when one of the curtains
is opened by an ice cube. In the ice making machine, it is required to remove the
partition plate or the separator for inspection and maintenance of the ice making
mechanism. In such an instance, however, it takes plenty of time and works for inspection
and maintenance of the ice making mechanism due to difficulty for removal of the partition
or the separator.
Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the problems discussed above, an object of the present invention is to provide
an ice making machine wherein the separator is in the form of a plurality of split
separation plates capable of being mounted and removed in a simple manner without
any error and opened by a small amount of ice cubes.
[0005] According to the present invention, the object is attained by providing an automatic
ice making machine comprising a box-type ice making housing having a front wall plate
formed at its lower portion with an opening, a sprinkler mounted within a lower portion
of the ice making housing to spout ice making water upward, an ice making chamber
formed in an upper portion of the ice making housing and provided therein with a plurality
of ice making cell casings opened downward to be supplied with the ice making water
spouted upward from the sprinkler and cooled by a cooling pipe mounted on the ice
making chamber, an ice chute mounted within the ice making housing in a condition
inclined to receive ice cubes dropping from the cell casings and to slide the ice
cubes forward and discharge them through the opening of the ice making housing, and
a separator suspended from the ice making housing to close the opening of the ice
making housing, characterized in that the separator is composed of a plurality of
split separation plates detachably engaged at their upper ends with the ice making
housing.
Brief description of the drawings:
[0006]
Fig. 1 is a partly broken front view of an ice making mechanism of an automatic ice
making machine in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the ice making mechanism in a condition where
a right-hand side-wall panel was removed;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged front view of a separator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is a left side view of the ice making mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is a vertical sectional view of the entirety of the ice making machine;
Fig. 8 is a sectional view illustrating an assembly process of the separator shown
in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is a sectional view illustrating the separator retained in an open position;
Fig. 10 is a sectional view illustrating a condition where the separator is suspended
in such a manner that a lateral slit of the separator is faced inward; and
Fig. 11 is a sectional view illustrating a condition where the separator was erroneously
mounted to a lateral support rod.
Preferred embodiment:
[0007] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference
to Figs. 1-9. As illustrated in Fig. 7, an automatic ice making machine in this embodiment
includes an ice making mechanism A provided within an upper portion of the interior
of a housing assembly 70. The housing assembly 70 has a machine chamber 71 and an
ice storage cabinet 72 mounted on the machine chamber 71. The machine chamber 71 is
constructed with a front panel 71a, a rear panel 71b, a pair of side panels 71c and
a bottom plate 71d. The ice storage cabinet 72 is constructed with a peripheral wall
of heat insulation material opened at its upper portion and at its front upper half
portion, a top panel 73 formed to cover the upper portion of the peripheral wall,
a front lower panel 74 formed to cover the front surface of machine chamber 71 and
a front lower portion of the peripheral wall, and a front upper panel 75 formed to
cover a front upper portion of the peripheral wall. A door 76 of heat insulation material
is hinged at its lower end to an upper end of the front lower panel 74 to open and
close an opening formed between the front lower panel 74 and front upper panel 75.
The door 76 is provided at its upper end with a grip 76b and at its inner peripheral
surface with a packing 76c. The machine chamber 71 is formed to contain a freezing
mechanism composed of a compressor, a condenser and a cooling fan for supply of cooled
refrigerant to the ice making mechanism A. The ice storage cabinet 72 is formed at
its bottom portion with a drain hole 72a for connection to a drain hose (not shown)
extended to the exterior through the machine chamber 71.
[0008] As shown in Figs. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the ice making mechanism A has an ice making housing
B formed between a pair of laterally spaced vertical side wall panels 10L and 10R
bolted to the top panel 73 of ice storage cabinet 72. As shown in Figs. 1 and 7, a
pair of horizontal channel portions 10a integrally formed with lower end portions
of side wall panels 10L and 10R are extended rearward and carried by a support bracket
77 fixed to an internal surface of the rear wall of ice storage cabinet 72. As clearly
seen in Fig. 7, an accumulator 78 and a water supply conduit (not shown) are provided
in a space between a rear surface of the ice making mechanism A and the rear wall
of ice storage cabinet 72.
[0009] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the ice making mechanism A includes an ice making water
tank 30 and a sprinkler nozzle 40 assembled with a bottom portion of the ice making
housing B, an ice making chamber 50 provided within an upper portion of the ice making
housing B, and an ice chute 60 mounted within an intermediate portion of the ice making
housing B. As shown in Fig. 2, the ice making housing B is in the form of a box-type
housing formed with front and rear wall plates 17 and 20 assembled with the vertical
side wall panels 10L and 10R. At the front of ice making housing B, a rectangular
opening Ba is formed under the front wall plate 17 to be closed by a separator 25
as described later.
[0010] As show in Figs. 1 and 2, the vertical side wall panels 10L and 10R are formed at
their upper ends with outward horizontal flange portions for attachment to the top
panel 73 of ice storage cabinet 72 and at their outer surface with a plurality of
spaced reinforcement ribs 14a, 14b and 14c. The horizontal channel portions 10a formed
on the lower end portions of side wall panels 10L, 10R each are formed with vertically
spaced horizontal flanges 13a and 13b which are extended rearward to form a horizontal
groove 11 for support of the water tank 30. The upper flange 13b has an upper surface
inclined upward at its rear portion to form a channel groove 12 with each inward flange
13c. As clearly shown in Fig. 2, the vertical side wall panels 10L, 10R each are integrally
formed at their internal surfaces with front and rear cylindrical projections 14e
located above the inward flange 13c. The front cylindrical projection 14e is located
lower than the rear cylindrical projection 14e. As clearly shown in Fig. 1, the left-hand
vertical side wall panel 10L has an extended portion 16 for attachment of a drain
pan 37 and a sprinkler pump 45. As shown in Fig. 6, a through hole 15 is formed in
the left-hand vertical side wall panel 10L at a portion between the reinforcement
ribs 14a, and a water supply hose 47 is extended into the interior of ice making housing
B through the through hole 15 for supply of ice making water into the sprinkler 40.
[0011] The front wall plate 17 is in the form of a rectangular plate of synthetic resin
which is reinforced by lateral ribs 17a and 17b and is integrally formed with a lateral
support rod 18 as clearly shown in Fig. 2. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the front wall
plate 17 is formed at its lower end with a plurality of laterally spaced recesses
19 which correspond with separation plates 25a of the separator 25. These recesses
19 each are formed to contain each hook portion 25b of separation plates 25a and formed
with a notch 19a for engagement with each semi-circular projection 26 formed on the
hook portion 25b.
[0012] As shown in Fig. 2, a rectangular opening Ba is formed under the front wall plate
17 at the front of ice making housing B and is closed by the separator 25. As shown
in Figs. 3 and 4, the separation plates 25a of separator 25 each are in the form of
a rectangular plate integrally formed at its upper end with the hook portion 25b.
The hook portion 25b is formed smaller in width than the separation plate 25a and
slightly smaller than the recess 19 and is formed with a cylindrical internal surface
for engagement with the lateral support rod 18. The hook portion 25b is formed at
its bottom with a lateral slit 25c smaller than the diameter of lateral support rod
18. A semi-circular projection 26 is formed on the hook portion 25b at a position
laterally displaced from the center of separation plate 25a.
[0013] In an assembly process of the separator 25, as shown in Fig. 8, the separation 25a
is inserted into the interior of ice making housing B from the exterior and brought
into engagement with the lateral support rod 18 at its hook portion 25b. In such a
condition, the separation plate 25a is pulled in a direction shown by an arrow P so
that the hook portion 25b is resiliently expanded at its lateral slit 25c and coupled
within the recess 19 and that the semi-circular projection 26 of hook portion 25b
is engaged with the notch 19a formed in the recess 19. Thus, as shown in Fig. 4, each
separation plate 25a is suspended from the lateral support rod 18 to close the front
opening Ba of ice making housing B. When it is desired to remove the separation plate
25a from the lateral support rod 18, the separation plate 25a is placed in a horizontal
position and pushed backward. Thus, the separation plate 25a can be removed from the
front wall plate 17.
[0014] The rear wall plate 20 is in the form of a rectangular plate of synthetic resin formed
to close the backside of the ice making housing B. As shown in Fig. 2, the rear wall
plate 20 is formed at its upper end with a lateral reinforcement rib 20a and at its
lower end with a brim portion 21 located above the rear end portion of water tank
30. The brim portion 21 of rear wall plate 20 is formed with a recess (not shown)
for inserting therethrough the water supply hose. In an assembly process of the ice
making housing B, lateral support rods 24 are coupled at their opposite ends with
the cylindrical projections 14e of side wall panels 10L, 10R. Thereafter, the front
and rear wall plates 17 and 20 are inserted into corresponding vertical grooves formed
in the front and rear end portions of side wall panels 10L, 10R and positioned in
place.
[0015] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the water tank 30 is assembled with the bottom of the
ice making housing B. The water tank 30 is formed with a pair of shallow portions
30a which are inserted from the front into the horizontal grooves 11 formed between
the horizontal flanges 13a and 13b of respective side wall panels 10L, 10R and detachably
supported in place. The water tank 30 has a deep portion located at the left side
of ice making housing B. The deep portion of water tank 30 is formed with a water
supply port 33 extended leftward, and the shallow portion of water tank 30 is formed
at its bottom with an overflow port 34. The water tank 30 is formed at its front portion
with an upright wall 30b and upright side walls 30c of the same height as the front
upright wall 30b. (see Fig. 6)
[0016] As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 6, the drain pan 37 is assembled under the extended portion
16 of left-hand side wall panel 10L and placed at the left side of the water supply
port 33 of water tank 30. The drain pan 37 is attached to the bottom of the extended
portion 16 of left-hand side wall panel 10L and fixed to a downward projection 16a
formed on the bottom of extended portion 16. The drain pan 37 is formed at its bottom
with a drain port 38 in connection to a drain pipe 39 extended to the drain port 72a
formed in the bottom of ice storage cabinet 72.
[0017] As shown in Figs. 1 and 6, the sprinkler pump 45 is assembled with the bottom of
the extended portion 16 of left-hand side wall panel 10L and placed at an inside of
drain pan 37. A housing 45a of sprinkler pump 45 is formed with an inlet port 45b
which is extended forward across the drain tank 37 and connected to a suction pipe
46. The suction pipe 46 is detachably connected to the water supply port 33 of water
tank 30 by means of a pipe joint 46a. The water supply hose 47 connected at one end
thereof to a discharge port 45c of the pump housing 45a is extended into the interior
of ice making housing B thorugh the through hole 15 of left-hand side wall panel 10L
and connected at the other end thereof to the sprinkler 40. The overflow port 34 of
water tank 30 is located above a vertical partition passage 37a formed in the drain
pan 37.
[0018] The sprinkler 40 is composed of a set of parallel flattened conduits communicated
with each other by means of side conduits and provided thereon with spout nozzles
43. The sprinkle 40 is at one side thereof with two openings used for washing the
parallel flattened conduits. The two openings of sprinkler 40 each are closed by a
cap 42 of silicon rubber in a liquid-tight manner. In an assembly process, the opposite
ends of sprinkler 40 are inserted into the support grooves 12 formed between the horizontal
flanges 13b and 13c of respective side wall panels 10L, 10R, and the water supply
hose 47 is connected to an inlet port formed on a central portion of sprinkler 40.
[0019] As shown in Fig. 2, an ice making chamber 50 is formed above an ice making base plate
51 supported at its opposite ends on upper portions of the side wall panels 10L, 10R.
A plurality of ice making cell casings 52 are secured to the bottom surface of base
plate 51 at positions aligned with the spout nozzles 43 of sprinkler 40. The ice making
cell casings 52 are opened downward to be supplied with fresh water from the spout
nozzles 43. The ice making base plate 51 and cell casings 52 are made of metal such
as copper or aluminum superior in heat-conductivity. A cooling pipe 53 is meanderingly
secured to the upper surface of ice making base plate 51 and placed at positions passing
each center of the ice making cell casings 52. The cooling pipe 53 is supplied with
refrigerant from the freezing mechanism (not shown) installed in the machine chamber
71 for cooling the ice making cell casings 52.
[0020] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the ice chute 60 is composed of a plurality of spaced
slide members 61 arranged in the fore-and-aft direction of the ice making housing
B and connected by means of spaced lateral members 62a, 62b and 62c in the form of
a lattice. The ice chute 60 has a pair of spaced parallel support legs 63 provided
at its front and rear portions for engagement with the tubular support rods 24. The
support legs 63 of ice chute 60 each are formed with a pair of resilient leg segments
spaced in width slightly smaller than the outer diameter of tubular support rod 24.
The component parts of ice chute 60 are integrally made of synthetic resin in entirety.
In an assembly process of the ice chute 60, the support legs 63 of ice chute 60 are
resiliently engaged with the tubular support rods 24 in such a manner that the ice
chute 60 is inclined forward in the ice making housing B. In the ice chute 60, each
space among the slide plates 61 is aligned with each spout nozzle 43 of sprinkler
40 to permit the fresh water supplied into each ice making cell casing 52 from the
spout nozzles 43 of sprinkler 40.
[0021] In operation of the ice making machine, the ice making cell casings 52 are cooled
by refrigerant supplied into the cooling pipe 53 from the freezing circuit in the
freezing mechanism, and the ice making water is sucked from the water tank 30 by operation
of the sprinkler pump45 and supplied into the sprinkler 40 through the water supply
hose 47.
[0022] The ice making water is spouted upward from each nozzle 43 of sprinkler 40 through
openings of the latticed ice chute 60 and brought into contact with the internal surface
of each cell casing 52 cooled by the refrigerant. Thus, the ice making water is partly
frozen in each cell casing 62, and a remainder of the water is returned into the water
storage tank 30 and supplied again into the sprinkler 40. The ice cubes formed in
the cell casings 52 are enlarged in the course of lapse of a time. When hot-gas is
supplied into the cooling pipe 53 in a condition where the cell casings 52 have been
filled with the ice cubes, the ice making chamber 50 is warmed by the hot-gas to release
the ice cubes C from cell casings 52, and the ice cubes are received by the inclined
ice chute 60 and slip downward on the ice chute 60 to open the separation plates 25a
in a suspended condition. Thus, the ice cubes are delivered into the ice storage bin.
[0023] Subsequently, the water tank 30 is supplied with an amount of ice making water from
a water supply hose (not shown), and the ice making chamber 50 is cooled by operation
of the freezing mechanism. When the level of ice making water in tank 30 becomes higher
than the overflow hole 34 during supply of the ice making water, an excessive amount
of ice making water is discharged from the overflow hole 34 into the drain pan 37
and drained to the exterior through the drain pipe 39. During operation of the ice
making machine, the opening Ba of ice making housing B is closed by the separator
25 in a suspended condition to prevent the ice cubes from splashing in the ice making
housing B. Accordingly, the ice cubes C are stored in the ice storage bin 72 without
melting and adherence caused by refreeze, and the ice making water is supplied without
any shortage during operation of the ice making machine.
[0024] In this embodiment, each of the split separation plates 25a detachably engaged at
its upper hook portion with the lateral support rod 18 can be removed from and mounted
to the ice making housing B in a simple manner. Thus, the sprinkler 40 and ice chute
60 assembled in the ice making housing B can be inspected and maintained in a clean
condition without removing all the separation plates 25a in such a manner as described
below.
[0025] When one of the separation plates 25 is removed, the other separation plates can
be displaced toward the removed separation plate in a lateral direction in a condition
where the other shutter plates have been raised in such a manner that the semi-circular
projections 26 each are disengaged from the notch 19a and that the lateral slits 25c
of hook portions 25b are faced to the lower end of front wall plate 17 between the
laterally spaced recesses 19. When displaced toward the removed separation plate,
the separation plates 25a are retained in the raised position by engagement with the
lower end of front panel 17 at the distal ends of their hook portions 25b to widely
open the rectangular opening Ba of ice making housing B. Thus, the sprinkler 40, ice
chute 60 and the interior of the ice making mechanism A can be inspected without removing
the other separation plates 25a.
[0026] In this embodiment, the separation plates 25a are divided into six pieces to correspond
with each raw of the cell casings 52 mounted to the ice making base plate 51 and suspended
by engagement with the lateral support rod 18 at their hook portions 25b. Accordingly,
each separation plate 25a is smoothly opened to permit drop of the ice cubes from
the ice chute 60 and to eliminate the ice cubes remained on the ice chute 60 and melted
by the ice making water spouted from the sprinkler 40.
[0027] As the lateral slit 25b of each hook portion 25b of the separation plates 25a is
formed smaller in width than the diameter of lateral support rod 18, the hook portion
25b of separation plate 25a is engaged at its internal surface with the outer periphery
of lateral support rod 28 for rotary movement when it is resiliently deformed and
opened at its lateral slit 25c. Thus, the separation plates 25a are retained in position
on the lateral support rod 18 in a suspended condition.
[0028] In case the separation plates 25a are mounted to the front wall plate 17 without
provision of the laterally spaced recesses 19 for engagement with the semi-circular
projections 26, a hook portion 1a of a separation plate 1 is mounted to the lateral
support rod 28 in a reverse direction as shown in Figs. 10 and 11 in a condition where
a lateral slit 1b of hook portion 1a is faced to the inside of ice making housing
B. In such a case, an impact force applied to the separation plate 1 from an ice cube
C sliding down on the slide member 61 in an arrow direction E1 acts to open the separation
plate 1 in an arrow direction E2 and causes an impact force F3 acting on the hook
portion 1a. The impact force F3 acts to disengage the hook portion 1a of separation
plate 1 from the lateral support rod 18. If the separation plate 1a is removed from
the lateral support rod 18 by abutment with an ice cube C sliding down on the chute
61, there is a possibility of the separation plate 1 being erroneously mounted as
shown in Fig. 11. In such instance, the ice cube C sliding down on the slide member
61 does not drop into the ice storage cabinet 72 from the opening Ba of ice making
housing B. It is, therefore, required to remove the separation plate 1 for replacement.
[0029] To avoid such problems as described above, the separation plates 25a in this embodiment
are suspended from the lateral support rod 18 in such a manner that the lateral slit
25c of hook portion 25b is faced toward the exterior of ice making housing B as shown
in Fig. 4. In such a condition, the impact force F1 applied from ice cubes C sliding
down on the slide member 61 in the arrow direction E1 acts to open the separation
plate 25a in the arrow direction and acts as an impact force to thrust the hook portion
25b of separation plate 25a toward the lateral support rod 18 at the opposite side
of its lateral slit 25c. Thus, the separation plate 25a is opened by the ice cubes
without any possibility of being disengaged from the lateral support rod 18.
[0030] In the embodiment described above, the flat portions of separator plates 25a are
spaced at their side edges 27 in narrow width as shown in Figs. 3 and 5. In such arrangement,
there is a possibility of the separation plates 25a being adhered to each other due
to ice making water trapped by surface tension between the side edges 27 thereof.
If the separation plates 25 were adhered to each other, a small amount of ice cubes
would be remained due to heavy movement of the separator 25.
[0031] To avoid such a problem as described above, it is preferable that the flat portions
of separation plates 25a are formed at the side edges 27 thereof with vertically spaced
projections 29a (two projections in the figure) and recesses 28a, 28b, 28c in predetermined
width M as shown by two-dots and dash lines in Fig. 3. Alternatively, the side edges
27 of flat portions 25a may be chamfered at least at one side of the separation plates
25a as shown by two-dots and dash lines 27a in Fig. 5.
[0032] In the case that the vertically spaced projections 29a, 29b are formed on the side
edges 27 of flat portions 25a, an amount of ice making water trapped by surface tension
between the side edges 27 decreases at the vertically spaced projections 29a, 29b.
As a result, an adhesive force of adjacent separation plates 25a caused by the trapped
ice making water decreases to avoid heavy movement of the separator 25. Accordingly,
each separation plate 25a is opened by an ice cube without remaining any ice cubes
on the slide member 60. In a practical embodiment, it is desirable that the length
N1, N2 of vertically spaced projections 29a, 29b and the length L1, L2, L3 and width
M of vertical recesses 28a, 28b, 28c are determined taking into account the adhesive
force of adjacent separation plates 25 caused by the trapped ice making water and
an increase of leakage of the ice making water passing through the vertical recesses
28a, 28b, 28c.
[0033] In the case that the side edges 27 of flat portions 25a are chamfered at least at
one side of the respective separation plates 25a, an amount of ice making water trapped
by surface tension between the side edges 27 decreases at the chamfered portions.
As a result, an adhesive force of adjacent separation plates 25a caused by the trapped
ice making water decreases to avoid heavy movement of the separator plates 25. Accordingly,
each separation plate 25a is opened by an ice cube without remaining any ice cubes
on the slide member 60.
[0034] According to the present invention, the plurality of split separation plates detachably
engaged at their upper ends with the ice making housing can be removed from and mounted
to the ice making housing in a simple manner. Thus, the sprinkler and ice chute in
the ice making housing can be inspected and maintained in a clean condition in a simple
manner.
[0035] In the case that the front wall plate of the ice making housing is integrally provided
at its lower end with the lateral support rod and is formed with laterally spaced
recesses and that the plurality of separation plates are suspended from the lateral
support rod at their hook portions, each separation plate can be provided in light
weight to be smoothly opened by a small amount of ice cubes without causing any ice
cubes remained on the ice chute.
[0036] As the hook portions of the separation plates are resiliently deformed and engaged
with the lateral support rod for rotary movement, the separation plates are retained
in place in a suspended condition to be moved in a reliable manner. As the separation
plates are suspended from the lateral support rod in such a manner that each lateral
slit of the hook portions are faced toward the exterior of the ice making housing,
an impact force applied from ice cubes sliding down on the ice chute acts to thrust
each hook portion of the separation plates toward the lateral support rod at the opposite
side of its lateral slit. Thus, the separation plates are opened by the ice cubes
without any possibility being disengaged from the lateral support rod.
[0037] In the case that the semi-circular projection is formed on the hook portion at a
position displaced laterally from the center of the same and that the notch is formed
in the recess for insertion of the hook portion at a position corresponding with the
semi-circular projection, the separation plates may not be suspended from the lateral
support rod in such a manner that the hook portion is erroneously faced toward the
support rod in a reverse direction.
[0038] In the case that at least one projection is formed on each side edge of the flat
portions of the separation plates placed adjacent to each other, an amount of ice
making water trapped by surface tension between the side edges decreases at each projection
of the flat portions. As a result, an adhesive force caused by the trapped ice making
water decreases to avoid heavy movement of the separation plates 25a. Accordingly,
each separation plate 25a is opened by an ice cube without causing any ice cubes remained
on the ice chute.
[0039] In the case that each side edge of the flat portions of the separation plates placed
adjacent to each other is chamfered, an amount of ice making water trapped by surface
tension between the side edges decreases at the chamfered portions. As a result, an
adhesive force caused by the trapped ice making water decreases to avoid heavy movement
of the separation plates 25a. Accordingly, each separation plate 25 is opened by an
ice cube without any ice cubes remained on the ice chute.
1. An automatic ice making machine comprising a box-type ice making housing having a
front wall plate formed at its lower portion with an opening, a sprinkler mounted
within a lower portion of the ice making housing to spout ice making water upward,
an ice making chamber formed in an upper portion of the ice making housing and provided
therein with a plurality of ice making cell casings opened downward to be supplied
with the ice making water spouted upward from the sprinkler and cooled by a cooling
pipe mounted on the ice making chamber, an ice chute mounted within the ice making
housing in a condition inclined to receive ice cubes dropping from the cell casings
and to slide the ice cubes forward and discharge them through the opening of the ice
making housing, and a separator suspended from the ice making housing to close the
opening of the ice making housing,
wherein the separator is composed of a plurality of split separation plates detachably
engaged at their upper ends with the ice making housing.
2. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lateral support rod
is integrally provided on a lower end of said front wall plate, and wherein each of
the separation plates has a flat portion and a hook portion . integrally provided
on an upper end of the flat portion and formed with an internal surface for rotary
engagement with the lateral support rod, the separation plates being suspended from
the lateral support rod in such a manner that the hook portion is engaged with the
lateral support rod.
3. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein each hook portion of
the separation plates is formed with a lateral slit smaller in width than the outer
diameter of the lateral support rod, and wherein the separation plates are suspended
from the lateral support rod in such a manner that the hook portion is resiliently
deformed and engaged with the lateral support rod.
4. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the separation plates
are suspended from the lateral support rod in such a manner that the lateral slit
of the hook portion is faced toward the exterior of the ice making housing.
5. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the front wall plate
is formed at the lower end thereof with a plurality of laterally spaced recesses to
be engaged with the hook portions of the separation plates, wherein the hook portions
of the separation plates each are formed with a semi-circular projection at a position
laterally displaced from each center of the separation plates, and wherein the recesses
of the front wall plate each are formed with a notch to be engaged with each semi-circular
projection of the hook portions.
6. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein at
least one projection is formed on each side edge of flat portions of the separation
plates placed adjacent to each other.
7. An automatic ice making machine as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein each
side edge of the flat portions of the separation plates placed adjacent to each other
is chamfered.