[0001] The present invention refers to a backrest for armchairs of the ones situated in
show and conference rooms, including a disposition which determines the assembly of
a headrest header according to an advantageous realization.
[0002] The armchairs which are used in show and conference rooms at present are sometimes
foreseen of headrests so as to offer some more comfortable conditions for the user,
being the backrest normally made up of a set which includes a soft front body and
a rear frame.
[0003] The headrest can be made up directly at the upper part of the backrest, or it can
be an independent element which is incorporated in an accessory way and with disassembly
possibility.
[0004] In the case of headrests which build an only piece with the backrest, the constructive
realization of the set is complicated and expensive, moreover with the inconvenience
that the headrest cannot be separated from the backrest, not being it possible to
individually clean or substitute one or the other independently.
[0005] In the case of the headrests made up of an element which is independent from the
backrest the fixing of the mentioned headrests is carried out, according to a conventional
solution by means of some rods leaving the headrest which are introduced in receiving
connections included in the backrest; which has the inconvenience that the headrests
can easily be disconnected, being it possible that any unauthorized people can take
them away, being this a problem in public places, which is where the mentioned armchairs
are normally situated.
[0006] With the structural solution of the backrest object of the invention, the mentioned
inconveniences of the headrest disposition of the conventional realizations are solved,
based on a novel realization of the assembly disposition.
[0007] The backrest object of the invention is made up, as it is already known, of a soft
front body and a rear frame, determining the soft body a notch or recess, where a
respective soft element, component of the headrest, is fitted in and which establishes
moreover a fitting respect to a corresponding rear frame, with fixing on it by means
of hooks, establishing moreover through the mentioned frame a screwed fastening with
respect to a frame which is solidarily included in the soft element of the headrest
at the same time, by means of this fastening the fixing anchoring of the headrests
is determined in the disposition respect to the backrest.
[0008] This way a headrest disposition is obtained which is easy to assemble, which can
be even with the backrest or stand out upwards and even with the soft element inserted
centrally along the whole height of the backrest, with possibility, in any case, to
be disassembled for its cleaning or the particular substitution of any of the individual
elements of the headrest or of the backrest.
[0009] The disassembly of the headrest requires however a practical manipulation, which
hinders that it can be taken away by any unauthorized people in an unscrupulous way.
[0010] In view of all this, the mentioned backrest object of the invention certainly has
some very advantageous features, acquiring own life and preferable character respect
to the known realizations of the backrests of the same type.
Figure 1 shows a front view of an armchair backrest according to the invention.
Figure 2 is a corresponding view in profile respect to the previous figure.
Figure 3 is a respective rear view of the previous backrest.
Figures 4 and 5 are both front and rear perspectives of the same backrest, with the
rear frame moved respect to the front body and without the front element of the headrest.
Figures 6 and 7 are both front and rear perspectives of the backrest, with the front
element of the headrest separated from its assembled position.
Figure 8 is an exploded perspective of the component set of the headrest for the backrest
according to a realization example.
Figure 9 is a view in longitudinal section of the preconized backrest.
Figure 10 is an amplified detail of the upper part of the backrest, in section and
with the front element of the headrest separated from its assembly position.
[0011] The object of the invention refers to a backrest for armchairs, particularly of the
ones used in show and conference rooms, including a set (1) of the backrest itself,
which is situated fastened respect to a supporting structure (2) anchored to the ground,
while at the upper part it incorporates a headrest (3) for the user's comfort.
[0012] The shape and dimensions of the backrest set (1) as well as the supporting structure
(2) and the headrest (3) itself, can vary without altering the concept which is pretended
to claim, which is the disposition of the headrest assembly (3) respect to the backrest
set (1).
[0013] The backrest set (1) is made up of a soft front body (1.1) and a rear frame (1.2),
these elements are correspondingly connected to one another, establishing a fixed
fastening between them by means of hooking between the respective reciprocal conformations
(4) and anchoring by means of screwed fastening (5), in the way shown on figures 3
and 4.
[0014] The headrest (3) includes in turn a soft front element (3.1) and a respective rear
frame (3.2), these elements are also correspondingly connected to one another, establishing
the fixing between them by means of some retaining hooks at the upper part and a screwed
fastening at the lower part.
[0015] To the effects the soft element (3.1) component of the headrest (3) includes absorbed
in its material a structure (6), as it is shown in exploded detail in figure 8, which
has solidarity at the upper part a transversal bar (7), while lower it has a crossbar
(6.1), on which a bushing (8) is solidarity threaded internally, and which leaves
towards the rear part of the soft element (3.1), as it is observed on figure 10.
[0016] The frame (3.2) component of the headrest (3) determines at the internal upper part
some conformations (9) in the way of hooks, respect to which the fastening of the
bar (7) of the frame (6) of the soft element (3.1) is possible, while the mentioned
frame (3.2) has beyond a hollow bushing (10), which in the assembly disposition corresponds
faced with the bushing (8) of the frame (6) of the soft element (3.1).
[0017] The soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1) determines at the upper part a
notch or recess (11), where the fitting of the soft headrest (3) element (3.1) is
possible; having the mentioned soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1) a frame
(12) which passes transversely through the recess (11), as it can be observed on figures
4 and 5.
[0018] In the assembly disposition, the frame (3.2) component of the headrest (3) is situated
partially superposed at the back at the upper part of the rear frame (1.2) of the
backrest set (1), as it can be observed on figures 9 and 10, passing the hollow bushing
(10) of the mentioned frame (3.2) of the headrest (3) through a hole in the rear frame
(1.2) of the backrest set (1), while a transversal wall (13) of the inside of the
mentioned body (3.2) of the headrest (3) is supported on the upper edge of the mentioned
rear frame (1.2) of the backrest set (1).
[0019] Once this way, on the front part, the soft element (3.1) of the headrest (3) is incorporated,
fitting the mentioned soft element (3.1) in the frame (3.2) so that the bar (7) of
the structure (6) hooks in the conformations (9) of the mentioned frame (3.2), and
once established the hooking the soft element (3.1) is tilted so that it fits perfectly
in the recess (11) of the soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1).
[0020] In that disposition the threaded bushing (8) of the structure (6) of the soft element
(3.1) opposedly corresponds with the hollow bushing (10) of the frame (3.2) so that
through them a anchoring fastening can be established by means of a screwing element
(14), assuring this way the fixing of the assembly.
[0021] As it is observed on figure 9, the threaded bushing (8) of the structure (6) of the
soft element (3.1) remains in touch under the upper transversal section of the frame
(12) of the soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1), with which a vertical retention
against the established hooking over the conformations (9) of the frame (3.2) is established,
not allowing the disconnection.
[0022] The represented realization only corresponds to an example of the headrest shape
(3), without limitative character, as within the concept of the invention, which refers
to the connection disposition and fastening of the headrest respect to the backrest
set (1), the mentioned headrest (3) can also have other shapes, such as for example,
according to an even configuration with the upper part of the backrest set (1), or
with an extension of the soft element (3.1) hooked along the whole height of the soft
front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1), or any other compatible shape with the particular
headrest (3) assembly according to the invention.
1. Backrest for armchairs, of the kind made up of a set (1) which includes a soft front
body (1.1) and a rear frame (1.2) correspondingly connected, situating at the upper
part a headrest (3) which includes a respective soft front element (3.1) and a respective
rear frame (3.2), characterized in that the soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1) determines at the upper part a
notch or recess (11), where the soft front headrest (3) element (3.1) hooks in, establishing
the fastening of the mentioned soft front element (3.1) of the headrest (3), with
respect to the corresponding rear frame (3.2), by means of retention hooking at the
upper part and a lower screwed fastening which is established through the rear frame
(1.2) of the backrest set (1).
2. Backrest for armchairs, according to the first claim, characterized in that the soft front element (3.1) of the headrest (3) includes in its material a structure
(6), to which a bar (7) is solidarily incorporated at the upper part, while the rear
frame (3.2) determines at its interior part some conformations (9) in the shape of
hooks, respect to which the bar (7) of the structure (6) of the soft front element
(3.1) connects.
3. Backrest for armchairs, according to the first and second claims, characterized in that from the soft front element (3.1) of the headrest (3) a bushing (8) internally threaded
and which is solidary with the frame (6) leaves towards the back, while the rear frame
(3.2) determines towards the inside a hollow bushing (10), which passes in the assembly
through a hole in the rear frame (1.2) of the backrest set (1), remaining the mentioned
hollow bushing (10) faced to the threaded bushing (8) of the soft front element (3.1),
to establish through them an anchoring fastening by means of a threaded element (14).
4. Backrest for armchairs, according to the first and third claims, characterized in that at the recess (11) of the soft front body (1.1) of the backrest set (1) passes transversely
through a section of a structure (12) included in the mentioned soft front body (1.1),
beyond whose transversal section of the mentioned structure (12) the threaded bushing
(8) of the soft front element (3.1) of the headrest (3) remains supported in assembly
disposition, determining a vertical retention which does not allow the disconnection
of the bar (7) respect to some conformations (9) of the rear frame (3.2).