OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] As stated in the title of this specification, the present invention refers to a ceramic
piece, wall tile, floor tile or similar, improved, the main purpose of which consists
of providing a novel ceramic piece for paving and surfacing which presents a configuration
for which important improvements can be obtained at the aesthetic level. This configuration
is obtained by means of some tongue-and-groove projections and depressions in the
sides of the piece which are adapted to the corresponding decorative motif and which
break the continuity of the line of the grid formed by a plurality of pieces, thus
making it difficult to distinguish those lines and permitting ornamentations which
could not be achieved with conventional quadrangular pieces.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Ceramic pieces, wall tiles, floor tiles or similar are known that are arranged contiguously
in rows and columns by way of a grid. These conventional pieces for paving and surfacing
present relative drawbacks in that they leave the lines produced when the pieces are
laid next to each other very visible, since they are all completely quadrangular and,
once they have been laid in position, a kind of grid can be clearly seen, corresponding
to the areas where the pieces join. Since they are all straight, these grid lines
aesthetically spoil the continuity of a decorative motif and lessen the impact of
the ornamentation effect, whether this be geometric, or one of imitation of marble
shapes, imitation of natural stone or others.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0003] In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks stated in the above paragraphs,
the invention consists of an improved ceramic piece, wall tile, floor tile or similar,
of the type that is arranged in contiguous rows and columns in the manner of a grid.
[0004] As a novelty, according to the invention, the said piece presents certain tongued-and-grooved
projections and depressions in its sides adapted to the corresponding decorative motif
that breaks the continuity in the lines of that grid, thereby making it difficult
to distinguish said lines and enabling the possibility of ornamentations of sets of
pieces with a non-grid structure.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, these projections and depressions present
a trapezoid shape, with one projection being included in the centre of one of the
sides of the piece, another projection in the centre of the opposite side, a depression
in the centre of another side of the piece and a further depression in the centre
of the side opposite to this latter. Nevertheless, in other embodiments, the shape
of these projections and depressions can vary, always provided that the characteristics
of their being easily slotted together and that they adequately break the continuity
of the lines of join between the pieces are maintained.
[0006] With the configuration that has been described, the advantage of the piece of the
invention consists of the fact that it makes possible some much better aesthetic effects
in the corresponding pavements or wall surfacings.
[0007] Below, in order to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive specifications
and forming an integral part thereof, some figures are included in which the object
of the invention has been represented by way of illustration, and not to be regarded
as limiting.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0008]
Figure 1.- Represents a plan view of a ceramic piece produced according to the present
invention.
Figure 2.- Represents a plan view of various pieces of the type referred to in figure
1 above, showing their application to an ornamentation imitating pieces of natural
stone.
Figure 3.- Represents a plan view of an arrangement of pieces of the type referred
to in figure 1 above, showing an application to a parquet.
Figure 4.- Represents a plan view of a plurality of pieces of the type referred to
in figure 1 above, showing an application in which the ornamentation imitates a mosaic
with pieces of different geometric shapes.
DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0009] A description of an example of the invention will now be made, making reference to
the numbering adopted in the figures.
[0010] So, the improved ceramic piece of this example of embodiment consists of an essentially
quadrangular piece 1 of the type of a tile or similar, though with the particular
feature that its four sides present respective projections 2 and depressions 3, as
can be seen in figure 1.
[0011] In this example, the projections 2 and the depressions 3 are trapezoid and are arranged
in such a manner that one of the projections 2 is in the centre of one of the sides
of piece 1, another projection 2 is on the side opposite to the previous one, one
depression 3 in the centre of another side of the piece 1, and the remaining side
presents a depression 3 similar to the previous one. This configuration determines
that the various pieces 1 can be easily slotted together, since the projections 2
correspond perfectly to the depressions 3. Moreover, when various pieces 1 are laid
in rows and columns, the corresponding grid lines corresponding to the joins between
pieces become broken up due to the projections 2 and the depressions 3, making it
difficult to see them.
[0012] Moreover, if the projections 2 and depressions 3 are adapted to the ornamentation
of the pieces, as can be seen in figures 2, 3 and 4, the decoration provided by the
pieces 1 will have an excellent aesthetic appearance, as can be appreciated in the
said figures 2, 3 and 4.
[0013] So, in figure 2 can be seen an application representing pieces of natural stone,
giving a sensation of irregularity that is impossible to obtain with conventional
quadrangular pieces.
[0014] Figure 3 shows an application to parquet in which the strips of wood seem to represent
a complex arrangement with an attractive appearance, and it looks as though strips
of very different sizes and shapes have been used when in fact just the pieces of
this example have been used, all of them equal.
[0015] In figure 4 can be seen an application to an ornamentation which resembles a mosaic
in which the pieces used are large octagonal pieces, some smaller hexagonal pieces
and other pentagonal pieces, also small, when in fact only the pieces like those of
figure 1 have been used, all of them equal.
1. CERAMIC PIECE, WALL TILE, FLOOR TILE OR SIMILAR, of a kind that is arranged contiguously
in rows and columns forming a grid, characterised in that sides of said piece (1) are provided with projections (2) and depressions (3) which
can be slotted together, adapted to a corresponding decorative motif, which break
a continuity in lines of said grid, making it difficult to distinguish said lines
and enabling a possibility of ornamentations in sets of pieces with a non-grid structure.
2. CERAMIC PIECE, WALL TILE, FLOOR TILE OR SIMILAR, according to claim 1, characterised in that said projections (2) and depressions (3) are provided with a trapezoidal shape, with
one projection (2) being included in a central part of one of the sides of the piece
(1), another projection (2) in the centre of the opposite side, a depression (3) in
the centre of another side of the piece (1) and a further depression (3) in the centre
of the side opposite to this latter side.