[0001] The present invention refers to an adapter for systems for window and door frames,
and to the systems for window and door frames equipped with such adapter, that can
be used in particular for mobile houses, bungalows, boat-houses, campers and caravans.
[0002] For applications of the above-mentioned type, the installation and/or replacement
operations of systems for window and door frames are often long and difficult, due
to the particular conditions provided by support walls of such systems. In particular,
as disclosed in documents US-A-6,055,782 and US-A-5,557,894, the systems for window
and door frames that can be used in these fields are made in a single piece and equipped
with wings that allow fixing them between structural wall and external panels for
a construction and to thereby secure them to the support walls of the construction
itself.
[0003] These arrangements simplify assembling operations of the systems for window and door
frames, but must provide for system that are previously prepared for their purpose,
and that cannot be adapted to all types of applications that are present nowadays.
The manufacturers must therefore provide for a warehouse comprising the major types
of "modified" systems for window and door frames, with obvious waste of resources
and costs, and without even being able to satisfy all market requests, given the commercial
presence of several types of systems for window and door frames.
[0004] Object of the present invention is solving the above prior-art problems, by providing
an adapter for systems for window and door frames that can be applied to any type
of system being marketed: once having performed their coupling, the adapted will allows
placing the adapter-frame assembly between structural wall and external panels of
the construction, and will make easy, quick and inexpensive its installation even
in harsh environments, such as mobile houses, bungalows, boat-houses, campers, caravans
and the like.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is provoding systems for window and door
frames equipped with adapters both in a factory, and through field technicians, in
a simple, quick and inexpensive way, always in compliance with the provided applications.
[0006] The above and other objects and advantages of the invention, as will appear from
the following description, are obtained by an adapter for systems for window and door
frames, and by a systems for window and door frames as claimed in the independent
claims. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variations of the present invention
are claimed in the dependent claims.
[0007] The present invention will be better described by some preferred embodiments thereof,
given as a non-limiting example, with reference to the enclosed drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a top sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of an adapter according
to the present invention, applied to a common system for window and door frames;
- Figure 2 is a top detailed view of a wing of the adapter in Fig. 1;
- Figure 3 is a top view of the adapter in Fig.
1;
- Figure 4 is a top sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of an adapter according
to the present invention applied to a common system for window and door frames; and
- Figure 5 is a top sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of an adapter according
to the present invention applied to a common system for window and door frames.
[0008] With reference to the Figures, a preferred embodiment of the adapter for systems
for window and door frames of the present invention is shown. As can already be seen
in the Figures, it is possible to realise quite a lot of variations to the adapter,
as regards location, number and arrangement of parts and construction and installation
particularities: it is obvious that all these variations fall within the scope of
the invention as claimed in the enclosed Claims.
[0009] With reference to the Figures, the adapter 5 with wings 11, 14 of the present invention
is adapted to be applied to systems for window and door frames 1, particularly for
mobile houses, bungalows, boat-houses, campers and caravans, and is substantially
equipped with at least two wings 11, 14, which wings 11, 14 are adapted to form on
a side a recess for the connection to an external panel 16 of a construction, to be
applied onto a carrier structure 20 of the construction itself. Moreover, the wings
11, 14 are adapted to cooperate on another side with an abutment plane 18 for the
connection to the carrier structural wall 20 of the construction.
[0010] The assembling of such systems for window and door frames 1 thereby occurs through
a connection (for example by means of clawing) of the wing 14 of the adapter 5 to
the structural wall 20, then by foaming the abutment plane 18 to the wall 20 and then
by inserting the external panel 16 into the recess between the wings 11 and 14.
[0011] Moreover, the adapter 5 of the invention comprises engagement means 7, 9 with the
systems for window and door frames 1. The first ones of such engagement means 7 are
preferably composed of an elongated section bar whose section is shaped as an "S"
and that is adapted to get in contact with a corresponding wall 30 of the systems
for window and door frames 1. The other engagement means 9, instead, are preferably
composed of an elongated section bar equipped with a projection 34 for engaging a
wall 32 of the systems for window and door frames 1.
[0012] In order to improve the adherence to the support walls, preferably at least one of
the wings 11 is further equipped with one contact and holding projection 12 with the
external panel 16.
[0013] Moreover, the adapter 5 of the present inventin can also be further equipped with
abutment means 22 against the systems for window and door frames 1. Such abutment
means 22 are preferably composed of an elongated section bar adapted to rest against
the systems for window and door frames 1 to improve the abutment holding action of
the adapter 5 itself against the system for window and door frames 1.
[0014] Moreover, in the adapter 5 of the invention, in order to further improve the holding
action, the abutment plane 18 is further equipped with a plurality of teeth 26 to
realise a further engagement with the contact surface between the adapter 5 and the
systems for window and door frames 1.
[0015] With the above-described adapter 5, it is thereby possible to provide a system for
window and door frames 1 of any arrangement and size, particularly a system for window
and door frames 1 for mobile houses, bungalows, boat-houses, campers and caravans,
with the capability of being installed in a quick, simple and inexpensive way.
1. Adapter (5) with wings (11, 14) adapted to be applied to systems for window and door
frames (1), particularly for mobile houses, boat-houses, bungalows, campers and caravans,
characterised in that it is equipped with:
- at least two wings (11, 14), said wings (11, 14) being adapted to form on a side
a recess for the connection to an external panel (16) to be applied onto a carrier
structure (20) for said systems for window and door frames (1), said wings (11, 14)
being adapted to cooperate on another side with an abutment plane (18) for the connection
to the carrier structure (20) for said systems for window and door frames (1); and
- engagement means (7, 9) with said systems for window and door frames (1).
2. Adapter (5) according to Claim 1, characterised in that said engagement means (7) are composed of an elongated section bar whose section
is shaped as an "S" and adapted to get in contact with a corresponding wall (30) of
said systems for window and door frames (1).
3. Adapter (5) according to Claim 1, characterised in that said engagement means (9) are composed of an elongated section bar equipped with
a projection (34) for engaging a wall (32) of said systems for window and door frames
(1).
4. Adapter (5) according to Claim 1, characterised in that at least one of said wings (11) is further equipped with one contact and holding
projection (12) with said external panel (16).
5. Adapter (5) according to Claim 1, characterised in that it is further equipped with abutment means (22) against said systems for window and
door frames (1).
6. Adapter (5) according to Claim 5, characterised in that said abutment means (22) are composed of an elongated section bar adapted to rest
against said systems for window and door frames (1) to improve the abutment holding
action of said adapter (5).
7. Adapter (5) according to Claim 1, characterised in that said abutment plane (18) is further equipped with a plurality of teeth (26) to realise
a further engagement with the contact surface between said adapter (5) and said systems
for window and door frames (1).
8. System for window and door frames (1), particularly system for window and door frames
(1) for mobile houses, bungalows, boat-houses, campers and caravans, characterised in that it is equipped with at least one adapter (5) according to any one of the previous
Claims.