[0001] The present invention relates to a slicing machine with knife sharpening assembly.
[0002] As is known, slicing machines for domestic use and for small communities are already
commercially available which are provided with an assembly for sharpening the cutting
knife.
[0003] Among the known solutions, the most convenient ones have a sharpening assembly that
must be mounted on the product supporting carriage and is provided with a sharpening
grinder that acts on the face of the knife provided with the cutting edge and a deburring
grinder that is used to remove the complementary cutting edge by arranging it on the
other face of the knife.
[0004] With this embodiment, in order to be able to access the edge of the knife with the
grinders the guard wing of the slicing machine must be able to considerably move away
from the knife, thus producing a condition of considerable danger, since the knife
that is turned is particularly exposed.
[0005] Other known solutions use a sharpening assembly that is arranged at the upper peripheral
region of the knife and is contained in a body that is integrated, somehow, with the
guard of the knife, when the slicer is in use; when sharpening is to be performed,
it is instead necessary to extract the body and turn it over to arrange it so as to
allow the two grinders, i.e., the sharpening grinder and the deburring grinder, to
access both faces of the knife.
[0006] This solution is rather complicated from a constructive standpoint and also causes
the problem of having to overturn the sharpening assembly, which is located in the
upper part of the slicing machine.
[0007] On the other hand, arranging the sharpening assembly so that it is always available
to perform sharpening would cause, with current solutions, a considerable space occupation
in the upper part and also in the front part of the slicing machine, which in some
cases can cause undoubted inconvenience.
[0008] The aim of the invention is to solve the problems cited above by providing a slicing
machine with a knife sharpening assembly that allows to have the sharpening and deburring
grinders always available and in the position for use without however having awkward
bulks.
[0009] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a slicing machine in which
it is possible to operate the sharpening and deburring grinders without requiring
movements or changes of components.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a slicing machine that is particularly
safe and protected, since use of the grinders does not entail the need to expose parts
of the knife that would normally be protected.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide a slicing machine that thanks
to its particular constructive characteristics is capable of giving the greatest assurances
of reliability and safety in use and is also competitive from a merely economical
standpoint.
[0012] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a slicing machine with knife sharpening assembly, comprising a frame
that supports a rotating knife and forms a guard that affects a portion of the peripheral
region of said knife, a carriage for supporting the product to be sliced being provided
at said knife, characterized in that it comprises a sharpening assembly that is associated
with said frame and supports a sharpening grinder and acts at a single face of said
knife.
[0013] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent
from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a slicing machine
with knife sharpening assembly, illustrated by way of nonlimiting example in the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the slicing machine, taken from one side;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the slicing machine, taken from the other side;
Figure 3 is a sectional view of the sharpening assembly with the sharpening grinder;
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the deburring assembly with the deburring grinder
connected to the carriage.
[0014] With reference to the figures, the slicing machine with knife sharpening assembly,
according to the invention, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, comprises
a supporting frame which, in a manner known per se, supports a rotating knife 3 actuated
by a motor that is associated with said frame.
[0015] On the frame there are also guiding means for the sliding of a carriage 10 on which
the product to be sliced is positioned; the product can be held in position by a presser
11, which can slide along the carriage substantially at right angles to the direction
of sliding of the carriage.
[0016] To complete the assembly, the frame 2 forms a guard that is constituted by a raised
edge 15 that extends along a circumferential portion of the peripheral region and
is interrupted at the region that accommodates a wing 16 against which the product
to be sliced is pushed, said wing being arrangeable so as to obtain, in a per se known
manner, the intended thickness of the slice.
[0017] There is also a fixed covering plate 18 that affects the central portion of the knife
and is fixed on the frame 2.
[0018] The particularity of the invention consists in that a sharpening assembly is provided,
generally designated by the reference numeral 20, which is supported by the frame
2 and has an enclosure 21 with a front edge 22 that advantageously arranges itself
on the continuation of the guard 15 at the upper part.
[0019] The enclosure 21 supports internally a sharpening grinder 23, which is rotatably
associated with a shaft 24 that can slide with respect to a supporting element 25
that is associated with the enclosure 21.
[0020] The shaft 24 is associated with a pushbutton 26, which can be accessed outside the
body 21 and is preset to perform, in contrast with a spring 27, the translational
motion of the sharpening grinder 23 so as to make it sharpen the cutting edge of the
knife.
[0021] The sharpening assembly 20 acts at a single face of the knife, and in particular
on the face where the cutting edge is provided, while burr is removed by means of
a deburring assembly 30 that is supported by the carriage 10 and more specifically
by the presser 11.
[0022] As shown in Figure 4, on the presser 11 there is a grinder for removing a complementary
cutting edge 31, which is supported by a deburring shaft 32 that can slide with respect
to a deburring support 33 that is accommodated inside the presser 11.
[0023] The shaft ends with a deburring pushbutton 34, which in contrast with a deburring
spring 35 allows to cause the translational motion of the deburring grinder so as
to arrange it at the peripheral region of the knife in order to remove the cutting
edge burr after sharpening has been performed by means of the sharpening assembly.
[0024] It should be added to the above that the sharpening assembly has a profile 40 that
protrudes for connection to the frame 2 and provides the so-called slice retention
profile, which acts at the rear face of the knife.
[0025] From what has been described above, it is evident that the invention achieves the
intended aim and objects, and in particular the fact is stressed that the solution
described above uses a sharpening assembly that is arranged in a fixed position at
a face of the knife and a deburring assembly which, differently from what is observed
in the background art, is spaced and connected to the carriage, so that it is possible
to always have the sharpening and deburring grinders in position without having to
perform modifications or add parts.
[0026] Furthermore, with the arrangement described above, the knife is always protected
and no dangerous access gaps at the regions where the grinders act are produced.
[0027] Another important aspect is further constituted by the fact that no bulk is produced
at the peripheral region of the knife, especially the deburring grinder is separated
and positioned directly by the carriage, differently from what occurs in the background
art.
[0028] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0029] All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0030] In practice, the materials used, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions,
may be any according to requirements.
[0031] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No. MI2003 A 000262 from which this
application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0032] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A slicing machine with knife sharpening assembly (1) , comprising a frame (2) that
supports a rotating knife (3) and forms a guard (15) that affects a portion of the
peripheral region of said knife, a carriage (10) for supporting the product to be
sliced being provided at said knife, characterized in that it comprises a sharpening assembly (20) that is associated with said frame and supports
a sharpening grinder (23) and acts at a single face of said knife (3).
2. The slicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a deburring assembly (30) supported by said carriage (10).
3. The slicing machine according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said sharpening assembly (20) comprises an enclosure (21) with a front edge (22)
that can be arranged on the extension of said guard (15).
4. The slicing machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said sharpening assembly (20) supports, inside said enclosure (21), a sharpening
grinder (23) that is rotatably connected to a shaft (24) that can slide with respect
to a supporting element (25) that is associated with said enclosure (21).
5. The slicing machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said shaft (24) has, at the end that can be accessed from outside, a pushbutton (26)
for performing, in contrast with a spring (27), the translational motion of said sharpening
grinder (23) in order to move it into interference with the cutting edge of said knife.
6. The slicing machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said deburring assembly (30) comprises a grinder for removing a complementary cutting
edge (3 1) that is supported by a deburring shaft (32) that can slide with respect
to a deburring support (33) that is accommodated on said carriage (10).
7. The slicing machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said deburring assembly (30) is supported by a presser (11) that is slidingly associated
with said carriage (10).
8. The slicing machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said enclosure (21) of said sharpening assembly (20) is extended by means of a profile
(40) that is associated with said knife in order to provide the so-called slice retainer
at the rear face of the knife.