Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a bogie brake for a rail vehicle bogie, the bogie
comprising wheel sets journalled in longitudinal side frames connected by a transverse
bolster and the bogie brake comprising transverse brake beams, each brake beam having
a brake block holder at each end and being suspended from the bolster by suspension
links.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Bogie brakes of the above type are well known in the art, one example being shown
in EP-B-1 097 075, where brake actuators are mounted on the first brake beam and act
on the second brake beam by means of push rods extending through the transverse bolster,
so that a brake force is applied on the wheel treads in the wheel sets, when compressed
air is admitted to the brake actuators.
[0003] In certain bogie designs it is, however, impossible for the push rods to extend through
the transverse bolster, ,and it is accordingly necessary to find another solution
to the problem of transmitting the brake force between the two brake beams of the
bogie brake.
The Invention
[0004] This problem is according to the invention solved in that a transmission rod, extending
in the longitudinal direction of the bogie,
by means of upwardly extending means is connected at one of its ends to a pull
rod of a pulling brake actuator in the first brake beam, the pull rod extending in
the direction away from the second brake beam, and at the other end to the second
brake beam and
is suspended from the first brake beam by means of a suspension lever arrrangement.
[0005] In this solution the transmission rod accordingly extends below the bolster instead
of therethrough.
[0006] In a practical embodiment the transmission rod is provided at each end with a vertically
extending transmission flange arrangement for connection to the pull rod and the second
brake beam, respectively.
[0007] The transmission flange arrangement for the second brake beam may preferably be pivotably
connected around an axis perpendicular to the brake beam for allowing movements of
the second brake beam in its plane (relative to the first brake beam).
[0008] In a practical embodiment the transmission flange arrangement may include link plates
pivotably connected to and between plate profiles of the second brake beam by means
of a pivot pin.
[0009] The active length of the transmission rod may have to be adjusted in accordance with
the wear of the wheels in the wheel sets. This may be accomplished in that the position
along the transmission rod of at least one of the transmission flange arrangements
is adjustable.
[0010] In a practical embodiment suspension levers are pivotably attached to the transmission
rod at their lower ends and to mounting flanges on the upper side of the first brake
beam.
The Drawings
[0011] The invention will be described in further detail below under reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which
Fig 1 is a side view of a bogie brake according to the invention in a rail vehicle
bogie,
Fig 2 is a top view of the bogie brake of Fig 1,
Fig 3 is a sectional view to a slightly larger scale along the line III-III in Fig
2, and
Fig 4 is an enlargement of the right portion of Fig 3.
Detailed Description of a Preferred Embodiment
[0012] A rail vehicle bogie for two wheel sets 1 with wheels 2 has two side frames 3, in
which the wheel sets are journalled and which are connected by a transverse bolster
(not shown), to which an underframe (not shown) of the vehicle is journalled.
[0013] A bogie brake for this bogie primarily consists of two brake beams 4 and 5, which
are suspended from the bolster (not shown) by means of suspension links 6. Each brake
beam 4 and 5 is at each end provided with a brake block holder 7 to be provided with
a replaceable brake block 8 for braking engagement with the respective tread of the
wheels 2.
[0014] As appears in Fig 1, each brake beam 4 and 5 is mainly composed of two L-shaped plate
profiles, connected to each other in a way not further described.
[0015] In the case of the first brake beam 4 (to the left in Figs 1-3) the two shorter legs
of the L:s are directed towards each other, and a pulling brake actuator or brake
unit 9 is centrally mounted between the two plate profiles of the first brake beam
4. The brake unit 9 is provided with a pull rod 10 extending to the left in Figs 1-3.
[0016] In the case of the second brake beam 5 (to the right in Figs 1-4) the two shorter
legs of the L:s are directed away from each other, so that the two plate profiles
of the beam 5 are relatively close to each other.
[0017] The two brake beams 4 and 5 are connected by means of a transmission arrangement
shown most clearly in Fig 3 and - in its right portion - in Fig 4.
[0018] The main element of the transmission arrangement is a transmission rod 11 to extend
in the longitudinal direction of the bogie below its bolster (not shown).
[0019] To the left in Figs 1-3 the transmission rod 11 has an upwardly extending, fixed
transmission flange arrangement 12 to be pivotally connected at its upper end to the
pull rod 10 of the brake unit 9 by means of a pin 10'.
[0020] To the right in Figs 1-4 the transmission rod 11 has an upwardly extending transmission
flange arrangement 13, removably attached to the rod 11 by means of pins 13'. By the
provision of several holes in the rod 11, it is possible to adjust the position of
the transmission flange arrangement 13 after the decreasing diameters of the wheels
2 at wear.
[0021] At its upper portion, the transmission flange arrangement has link plates 14 connected
to the remainder of the arrangement 13 by screw connections 15 or the like. The link
plates 14 are pivotably connected to and between the plate profiles of the brake beam
5 by means of a pivot pin 16, so that pivotable movements between the brake beam 5
and the transmission flange arrangement 13 are possible.
[0022] At their lower ends, suspension levers 17 are pivotably connected to the transmission
rod 11 by means of a connection rod 18 and at their upper ends to mounting flanges
19 on the upper plate profile of the brake beam 4 at either side of the brake unit
9 by means of connection pins 20. By this arrangement the pull rod 10 will be substantially
relieved from the load of the transmission rod 11 and the transmission flange arrangement
12.
[0023] The position of the suspension levers 17 is chosen so as to minimize the moment influence
on the transmission rod 11 of the vertical forces.
[0024] At the admission of compressed air to the brake unit 9 a pulling brake force will
be exerted in the pull rod 10 and transmitted in the transmission rod 11, so that
the two brake beams 4 and 5 are brought apart and a brake force is applied to the
treads of the four wheels 2 by the brake blocks 8.
1. A bogie brake for a rail vehicle bogie, the bogie comprising wheel sets (1) journalled
in longitudinal side frames (3) connected by a transverse bolster and the bogie brake
comprising transverse brake beams (4, 5), each brake beam having at each end a brake
block holder (7) and being suspended from the bolster by suspension links (6),
characterized in that a transmission rod (11), extending in the longitudinal direction of the bogie,
by means of upwardly extending means (12, 13) is connected at one of its ends to
a pull rod (10) of a pulling brake actuator (9) in the first brake beam (4), the pull
rod (10) extending in the direction away from the second brake beam, and at the other
end to the second brake beam (5) and
is suspended from the first brake beam (4) by means of a suspension lever arrrangement
(17-20).
2. A bogie brake according to claim 1, wherein the transmission rod (11) at each end
is provided with an upwardly extending transmission flange arrangement (12, 13) for
connection to the pull rod (10) and the second brake beam (5), respectively.
3. A bogie brake according to claim 2, wherein the transmission flange arrangement (13)
for the second brake beam (5) is pivotably connected around an axis perpendicular
to the brake beam (5).
4. A bogie brake according to claim 3, wherein the transmission flange arrangement (13)
includes link plates (14) pivotably connected to and between plate profiles of the
second brake beam (5) by means of a pivot pin (16).
5. A bogie brake according to claim 2, wherein the position along the transmission rod
(11) of at least one of the transmission flange arrangements (12, 13) is adjustable.
6. A bogie brake according to claim 1, wherein suspension levers (17) are pivotably attached
to the transmission rod (11) at their lower ends and to mounting flanges (19) on the
upper side of the first brake beam (4)