BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a backpack used for carrying personal effects or
serving as a schoolbag of a student, and more particularly, to a backpack having a
gas mask capable of enabling a wearer to evacuate from a dangerous area in case of
emergency such as fire or toxic gas outflow.
Background of the Related Art
[0002] Various backpacks used for carrying personal effects or serving as a schoolbag have
been proposed. These backpacks are made by cutting fabrics into a front fabric and
a rear fabric and stitching edges of the front and rear fabrics to form a sack shape
of a body having an opening at an upper portion thereof The backpack is filled with
the personal effects through the opening. The front fabric facing to wearer's back
has a possible flat surface so that the backpack is stably supported on the back.
The rear fabric opposed to the front fabric has a convex surface to enlarge a receiving
space of the effects.
[0003] The body includes a pair of shoulder bearing straps attached to the front surface
thereof, and pockets positioned at the rear side thereof for receiving trifling articles.
The backpack has only a function of carrying things simply.
[0004] Recently, under drastic social circumstances there are unexpected situations, such
as fire or toxic gas outflow. At that time, if people do not properly cope with the
situation, they may be involved in a fatal accident To provide against emergencies,
it is inconvenient for the general public and students to carry a gas mask.
[0005] The most important act is to safely and quickly evacuate from the dangerous area.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a temporary respiratory appliance to be
used when evacuating from the dangerous area, in which the general public and students
may carry a separate gas mask to provide against emergencies.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a backpack having a gas mask that
substantially obviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of
the related art.
[0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a backpack including a mask integrally
installed to a front or rear surface of the backpack and a respiratory unit detachably
installed to the mask, so that the backpack can be used as a gas mask to enable a
wearer to evacuate from a dangerous area in case of emergency such as fire or toxic
gas outflow.
[0008] To achieve the object and other advantages, according to one aspect of the present
invention, there is provided a backpack having a gas mask, the backpack comprising:
a body made of a sack shape and having a front surface and a rear surface, a pair
of shoulder bearing straps attached to the front surface and at least one pocket positioned
at the rear surface for receiving trifling articles; a mask overlapped over the front
or rear surface of the body and having a detachable filter and an auxiliary cap for
separately enclosing and sealing surroundings of a mouth and nose of a wearer; and
an auxiliary cover installed to the rear surface of the body for opening/closing the
mask. The backpack can be used as a gas mask to enable a wearer to evacuate from a
dangerous area in case of emergency such as fire or toxic gas outflow.
[0009] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following
detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are
intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application,
illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve
to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
[0011] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a backpack having a gas mask according to one preferred
embodiment of the present invention;
[0012] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a backpack having a gas mask according to one
preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Fig. 3 is a view indicating a state where a backpack of the present invention is
used as a gas mask; and
[0014] Fig. 4 is a view indicating a state where a backpack of the present invention is
used as a tripod safety sign on a street at parking or stop of an automobile.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] A preferred embodiment according to the present invention will now be explained with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a backpack having a gas mask according to one preferred
embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 10 indicates a body
of backpack
[0017] The body 10 has a shape of sack with an opened upper portion. Specifically, the body
10 consists of a front surface 12 and a rear surface 14. The body 10 is provided on
the upper portion with a cover 16 to open/close the opened upper portion. Preferably,
the body 10 is made of fireproof fabric.
[0018] Also, the body includes a pair of shoulder bearing straps attached to the front surface
12, and pockets positioned at the rear surface 14 for receiving trifling articles.
Such construction is similar to that of a conventional backpack. The present invention
is characterized in that the backpack may be served as the gas mask if the backpack
is stood bottom up to have the same shape as a hood.
[0019] Specifically, the gas mask may be applied to any one side of the front or rear surface
12 or 14 of the body 10, as shown in Fig. 2. In the embodiment, a mask 20 is overlapped
over the rear surface 14 in such a manner that the gas mask has the same shape as
a wearer's face. The mask 20 includes an airtight sealing 22 around an inner periphery
of the gas mask to closely contact the wearer's face and the gas mask. The airtight
sealing 22 is a gasket so that the wearer's face is closely contacted with the gas
mask to shield an interior of the mask 20 from the atmosphere, thereby preventing
toxic gas from flowing in the interior thereof. The gas mask has a convex portion
and a sealing paper 21 for covering the convex portion receiving a filter and a portable
oxygen container therein.
[0020] Also, the gas mask includes a filter 24 detachably engaged to an intake port 23 located
at a front center of the gas mask and an auxiliary cap 26 for separately enclosing
and sealing surroundings of a mouth and nose of the wearer, as shown in Fig. 3. The
auxiliary cap 26 is connected to one end of a hose 27 of a given length, and the other
end of the hose is connected to a portable oxygen container 29, so that the wearer
can breathe during a given time The mask 20 can be stably seated on a head of the
wearer by a binding band 25
[0021] The mask 20 is provided at a proper front thereof with a light emitting element 28
for illuminating a room when putting out the lights due to a state of emergency. Alternatively,
an alarm may be provided to the gas mask for informing a position of the wearer, besides
the light emitting element
[0022] An auxiliary cover 30 is detachably installed to a center portion of the rear surface
14 of the body for opening or closing the mask 20. Velcro fasteners 32 are attached
to both facing surfaces of the auxiliary cover 30 and the rear surface 14.
[0023] The auxiliary cover 30 has a tripod display 34 made of luminescence or retroreflective
material on an inner side thereof, as shown in Fig. 4, so that the backpack of the
present invention can be used as a tripod safety sign on a street at parking or stop
of an automobile.
[0024] Explaining the usage of the backpack of the present invention, the body 10 of the
backpack keeps personal effects therein in usual, but the backpack can be used as
the gas mask in case of emergency such as fire or toxic gas outflow.
[0025] Specifically, the user removes the personal effects from the interior of the body
10, and opens the auxiliary cover 30 from the rear surface 14. Then, the user tears
off the sealing paper 21 from the inside of the mask 20, and takes the filter 24 and
the portable oxygen container 29 out of the mask 20 to install them to the intake
port 23 and the auxiliary cap 26, respectively. The user stands the body 10 bottom
up, and inserts his or her head into the body 10. Then, the user wears the mask 20
by use of the binding band 25.
[0026] When putting out the lights due to the emergency, the light emitting element 28 installed
to the front surface of the gas mask is switched on, so that the wearer can evacuate
the actual spot
[0027] With the above description, the backpack of the present invention keeps personal
effects therein in usual, but the backpack can be used as the gas mask in case of
emergency such as fire or toxic gas outflow to enable the wearer to evacuate from
the dangerous area
[0028] The wearer can safely evacuate from the dangerous area by use of the light emitting
element In addition, the position of the wearer may be informed by an alarm light
or sound, so that the wearer may be quickly found by a rescuer to save a life.
[0029] Also, the tripod display provided to the inside of the backpack may be used as the
tripod safety sign on a street at parking or stop of an automobile.
[0030] The forgoing embodiment is merely exemplary and is not to be construed as limiting
the present invention. The present teachings can be readily applied to other types
of apparatus. The description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative,
and not to limit the scope of the claims. Many alternatives, modifications, and variations
will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
In summary, an embodiment of the invention can be described as follows:
[0031] Disclosed is a backpack having a gas mask. The backpack includes a body made of a
sack shape and having a front surface and a rear surface, a pair of shoulder bearing
straps attached to the front surface and at least one pocket positioned at the rear
surface for receiving trifling articles, a mask overlapped over the front or rear
surface of the body and having a detachable filter and an auxiliary cap for separately
enclosing and sealing surroundings of a mouth and nose of a wearer, and an auxiliary
cover installed to the rear surface of the body for opening/closing the mask. The
backpack can be used as a gas mask to enable a wearer to evacuate from a dangerous
area in case of emergency such as fire or toxic gas outflow.
1. A backpack having a gas mask, the backpack comprising:
a body made of a sack shape and having a front surface and a rear surface, a pair
of shoulder bearing straps attached to the front surface and at least one pocket positioned
at the rear surface for receiving trifling articles; and
a mask overlapped over the front or rear surface of the body and having a detachable
filter and an auxiliary cap for separately enclosing and sealing surroundings of a
mouth and nose of a wearer.
2. The backpack as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mask has a light emitting element
provided at a proper portion of the mask for illuminating a room.
3. The backpack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a portable oxygen container
connected to the auxiliary cap via a hose for supplying oxygen to the wearer.
4. The backpack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an auxiliary cover
installed to the rear surface of the body for opening/closing the mask.
5. The backpack as claimed in claim 4, wherein the auxiliary cover has a tripod display
made of luminescence or retroreflective material on an inner side of the auxiliary
cover.
6. A backpack having a gas mask, the backpack comprising
a body made of a sack shape and having a front surface and a rear surface, a pair
of shoulder bearing straps attached to the front surface and at least one pocket positioned
at the rear surface for receiving trifling articles;
a mask overlapped over the front or rear surface of the body and having a detachable
filter and an auxiliary cap for separately enclosing and sealing surroundings of a
mouth and nose of a wearer; and
an auxiliary cover installed to the rear surface of the body for opening/closing the
mask
7. The backpack as claimed in claim 6, wherein the mask has a light emitting element
provided at a proper portion of the mask for illuminating a room.
8. The backpack as claimed in claim 6 or 7, further comprising a portable oxygen container
connected the auxiliary cap via a hose for supplying oxygen to the wearer.
9. The backpack as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising an auxiliary
cover installed to the rear surface of the body for opening/closing the mask.