OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention refers a tap stopper for carafes and similar of the type that
basically has three parts, a pourer attached to the neck of the carafe, that incorporates
a number of peripheral slots for the passing of the liquid, a body that is attached
externally by threading onto the pourer and that internally incorporates a pouring
tube, to which the pourer can move to allow the outlet of the liquid or to block its
way, and a closing cap that covers the pouring tube.
[0002] It is an object of the invention that the tap stopper incorporates means intended
to avoid turbulence in the liquid outflow, achieving a laminar state.
[0003] Means of tamper-proofing and of hermetic sealing that guarantee the conditions of
closure between the cap and the pouring tube, as well as between the pourer and the
body of the stopper, are likewise object of the invention.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
[0004] Tap stoppers for application in bottles or cans, as is the case of Invention Patent
IT IS 2 180 395, essentially have a pourer fixed within the neck of the container,
a stopper that threads onto said neck that has a pouring tube, and a cap hinged to
the stopper.
In order to guarantee fixation between the pourer and the neck, the pourer, that
fits at pressure into the mouth of the bottle, is externally prolonged in an internal
projection that complements another projection provided in the upper part of the neck
to establish mutual anchoring and to prevent the involuntary separation of the pourer.
[0005] In addition to the conventional pouring tube, this stopper is supplemented by a hinged
cap that is fitted with a plug formed by a concentric neck fitted with an external
projection that complements another internal one provided in the pouring tube to form
a means of obstruction between both parts in the closed position of the cap.
[0006] In the Utility Model ES 1 034 112 called perfected dispenser stopper, that similarly
has a pourer, stopper and cap, the pourer tightly fits at pressure in the neck and
lacks the supplementary projections that link the neck with the pourer in the aforementioned
Patent Invention.
[0007] However, similar to the Invention Patent ES 2 180 395, the Utility Model ES 1 034
112 incorporates a hinged cap that has an external projection in its inner neck, complementing
another internal one for joining of the cap and the stopper.
[0008] Likewise in aforementioned Utility Model and Invention Patent the body of the stopper
threads directly into the neck of the bottle, furthermore in both cases the stoppers
are each supplemented with a tearable sealing ring that similarly fits onto the neck.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The carafe tap stopper that is subject of this invention is of the type previously
referred to, but with the particularity that it incorporates means that facilitate
the controlled outflow of the liquid of the receptacle in a laminar way, as well as
means to guarantee the tamper-proofing and the watertightness of the stopper.
[0010] The tap stopper fundamentally consists of: a pourer, which fits in the mouth of the
receptacle, through an interior partition and an external flap and that has a central
sector, like an inverted bowl, from whose lower edge a horizontal extension provided
with windows or slots for the passing of the liquid stored in the receptacle extends;
and a body that internally fits in the internal partition of the pourer and that externally
is held onto the external flap of the pourer; the top of the body terminating in a
pouring tube onto which a cap that closes the stopper attaches.
[0011] Therefore, the outflow of the liquid, through the pourer openings, in laminar flow,
is obtained establishing a guided orientation of the liquid during its outflow from
the aforementioned openings. For this the base of the central sector of the pourer
has a lower extension that incorporates a series of inclined fins externally and radially
orientated, which will form the contact surface prior to the outflow of the liquid
through the openings, that will determine the stratification of the fluid and therefore
its outflow in a laminar manner through said openings.
[0012] This laminar outflow of the fluid is especially advantageous in the case of using
these types of stoppers in large carafes, in which the absence of a laminar condition
implies a burbling uncontrolled outflow of the liquid, causing as well undesirable
splattering.
[0013] The pourer has a number of teats on the exterior surface of its external flap that
are housed and slide in channels provided in the internal surface of the enwrapping
flap of the body regulating the relative movement of these two parts, and therefore
the rate of outflow between the closed and that of maximum opening position.
[0014] The body of the stopper has an internal dividing partition that has a perimeter projection
that fits at pressure against the interior partition of the pourer, continuously sealing
the joint between both parts, avoiding the outflow of liquid through the threaded
area of the bottle.
[0015] Two possible configurations of the cap, of the pouring tube and of the means of closing
between both, can be differentiated.
[0016] In a first embodiment the closing cap incorporates means of security that guarantee
its tamper-proofing and that are formed by a lower band joined to its exterior wall
by means of a number of tearable light partitions, the aforementioned band having
a number of interior peripheral grippers that are located under a perimeter projection
of the pouring tube. Rotation of the cap for its opening causes the rupture of the
light partitions, the lower band being retained by the bordering projection of the
pouring tube and the freed cap.
[0017] Likewise, the cap has an interior partition concentric with the external wall that
has a bend towards the outside, that fits at pressure against the interior wall of
the mouth of the pouring tube to establish the closing between both parts.
[0018] The mouth of the pouring tube finishes in a pourer spout that facilitates the outflow
of liquid without dripping, and that, when the cap is mounted on the pouring tube,
remains fitted at pressure against the internal edge of the cap, forming a second
sealing point between both parts.
[0019] Likewise, to guarantee watertightness in the closing between the central sector of
the pourer and the pouring tube it is contemplated that the internal wall of the pouring
tube is slightly wedged, in order to be fitted at pressure against the external wall
of the central sector of the pourer.
[0020] In a second embodiment it is contemplated that the cap is attached by clipping to
the pouring tube. To obtain the clipping effect between the cap and the pouring tube,
in the external wall of the pouring tube and in the internal one of the cap, twin
projections that assist in obtaining the aforementioned effect have been envisaged.
Likewise certain watertightness between the cap and the pouring tube is achieved by
means of a circumferential internal partition of the cap that acts at pressure against
the internal surface of the pouring tube.
[0021] The cap that covers the pouring tube will preferably have an opening knob to facilitate
its separation.
[0022] In this second embodiment the watertightness between the central sector of the pourer
and the pouring tube is obtained based on that the aforementioned central sector of
the pourer has, in its upper closed edge, an enlarged section that forms a circumferential
projection that fits at pressure in the interior of the internal wall of the pouring
tube, in the closed position of the stopper.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] To supplement this description and with the aim of leading to a better understanding
of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with a preferred example of
its practical embodiment, as an integral part of this description it is accompanied
by a set of drawings where in an illustrative and non-limiting way, the following
have been represented:
Figure 1.- Shows a section view of the carafe tap stopper in a closed situation in
which its constitutive parts are seen, in accordance with a prime embodiment of the
invention.
Figure 2.- Shows a section view of the body of the tap stopper.
Figure 3.- Shows a section view of the pourer in which the fins that facilitate laminar
outflow can be observed.
Figure 4.- Shows a plan view of the pourer likewise in which said wings, seen through
the openings or slots for the passing of the liquid, are observed.
Figure 5.- Shows a cut-away view of the cap.
Figure 6.- Shows an opening sequence of the stopper subject of the invention.
Figure 7.- Shows a partially cut-away perspective view of the tap stopper in accordance
with a second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 8.- Shows a partially cut-away lateral view of the tap stopper of Figure 7,
in closed position.
Figure 9.- Shows a partially cut-away lateral view of the tap stopper in accordance
with this second embodiment of the invention, in the open position once the stopper
has been unsealed, after removing the cap and after rotating the body in the opening
direction.
Figure 10.- Shows an upper perspective view of the pourer in accordance with the second
embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11.- Shows a lower perspective view of the stopper body in accordance with
the second embodiment of the invention.
PREFERABLE EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.
[0024] In view of the figures it is observed that the carafe tap stopper subject of this
invention is of the type that incorporate a pourer (1, 100), a body (6, 600) fitted
with a pouring tube (7, 700) and a cap (11, 110).
[0025] In figures 1 to 6 a prime embodiment of the stopper has been shown; and in figures
7 to 11 a second embodiment of the stopper has been shown, with slight variations
fundamentally relating to the shape of the cap (11, 110), of the pouring tube (7,
700) and of the means of attachment of the cap (11, 110) onto the pouring tube (7,
700).
[0026] The pourer (1, 100) has a internal vertical partition (4) and an external vertical
flap (16), between which the mouth of the carafe (35) fits at pressure, having a closed
central sector or area (2, 200), like an inverted bowl, from whose lower edge a horizontal
extension (3) projects, provided with slots (5) for the passing of the liquid stored
in the receptacle.
[0027] The body (6, 600) of the stopper has an internal vertical section (10) and an enwrapping
flap (8), between which a circumferential hollow to house the internal partition (4)
and the vertical flap (16) of the pourer (1, 100) is formed, existing means for the
sliding of the body (6, 600) with respect to the pourer (1,100) that is integral with
the neck of the carafe (35).
[0028] Therefore, based on these parts that comprise the tap stopper, the invention centres
fundamentally in that the base of the central sector (2, 200) of the pourer (1, 100)
incorporates a lower extension from which a number of inclined wings (30), radially
and externally orientated, project, as is seen in Figure 1; that are formed into contact
surfaces for the liquid prior to its outflow through the slots (5), so that the liquid
passes out through these in a laminar state. In figure 4 the layout of the fins (30)
below the openings or slots (5) of the pourer (1) is perfectly seen.
[0029] On the other hand it is to be emphasised that the pourer (1, 100) has a number of
large teats (22) in the exterior surface of the flap (16) (three large teats (22)
in the case of the pourer (100) shown in figure 10 or four large teats (22) in case
of the pourer (1) shown one in figure 4), that slide in a channels (9) of the body
(6, 600), to allow the rotation of said body (6, 600) and with that the movement of
the latter in the closing or opening direction; that is, essentially to separate it
with respect to the pourer (1, 100) with the aim of obtaining greater or lesser outflow
of liquid or to bring it to the closing limit position.
[0030] In the internal vertical partition (10) of the body (6, 600) an enlarged section
of material that determines a perimeter projection (19) has been planned, that, at
all times, seals the joint of this internal vertical partition (10) and the wall (4)
of the pourer (1, 100) on which it slides in the opening and closing operations of
the stopper, thus avoiding the egress of liquid through the threaded area of the carafe
(35).
[0031] The body (6, 600) has a guarantee ring or seal (23) attached the flap (8) of the
aforementioned body (6, 600), by means of the classic ties appropriately separated
to achieve a weakened connection. The ring (23) has a number of internal grippers
(24) that mesh with equivalent external ones (25) formed in the end external surface
of the exterior vertical flap (16) of the pourer (1, 100), in such a way that on opening
the stopper for the first time the obligatory rotation of the body (6, 600) on the
pourer (1, 100), fixed to the neck of the carafe (35) produces the rupture of the
ties that join the guarantee ring (23) to the flap (8), producing the separation of
the aforementioned ring from the body (6) or, what is the same, producing the unsealing
of the stopper.
[0032] In a primary embodiment it is envisaged that the cap (11) has an external wall (13)
that extends into a lower band (31) joined to the external surface of the wall (13)
by means of a number of tearable light partitions (36), the aforementioned lower band
(31) incorporating a number of internal peripheral grippers (32) that are placed below
a perimeter projection (33) that extends externally from the pouring tube (7). In
this way, the lower band (31) is retained by the bordering projection (33) once the
light partitions (36) have been broken to liberate the cap (11), by means of rotation
of this latter.
[0033] Likewise, the cap (11) has an interior partition (14) concentric with its external
wall (13), that has an outwards oriented bend, through which it fits at pressure against
the internal wall of the pouring tube (7), forming a means of closing of the cap (11).
[0034] In addition the mouth of the pouring tube (7) has a pourer spout (34) that facilitates
the outflow of liquid without dripping, and that remains fitting at pressure against
the lower face of the cap (11), in the closed position of this latter, forming a second
point of watertightness between both pieces.
[0035] The pouring tube (7) has a smaller diameter in his upper area next to the outlet
than in its lower area, causing a certain wedging that facilitates its attachment
at pressure onto the external wall of the central sector (2) of the pourer (1), guaranteeing
in this way watertightness between both pieces when the stopper is closed.
[0036] In a second embodiment of the stopper subject of this invention the cap (110) incorporates
an opening knob (12) and it has a blocking partition (140) internally and concentrically
with its external wall (130) that joins in contact with an internal wall (15) that
is extended after a double bending from the pouring tube (700).
[0037] The cap (110) is joined to the pouring tube (700) of the stopper body (600) by clipping,
which is achieved by means of twin circumferential projections (21) provided respectively
in the external surface of the pouring tube (700) and in the interior of the cap (110).
[0038] In the top edge of the central sector (200) of the pourer (100) a circumferential
projection (18) has been planned that fits at pressure against the internal surface
of the pouring tube (700), in the closed position of the stopper, avoiding any escape
of liquid between both pieces.
1. Carafe tap stopper of the type that incorporate:
- a pourer (1, 100) that has a closed central sector (2, 200), like an inverted bowl,
that incorporates a horizontal projection (3), like a ring, that extends vertically
into an internal partition (4) that, after a double bending, is extended at the bottom
to form a vertical flap (16), the stopper remaining positioned, tightly, on the neck
of the carafe (35), through the partition (4) and vertical flap (16), the horizontal
projection (3) having a number of openings (5) for the passing of the liquid stored
in the carafe (35),
- a body (6, 600) that is extended in its central area into a pouring tube (7, 700)
and at its lower part into an internal vertical section (10) and an enwrapping flap
(8), between which a circumferential hollow to house the internal partition (4) and
the vertical flap (16) of the pourer (1, 100) is formed.
- a cap (11, 110) that is joined onto the pouring tube (7, 700),
characterised in that the base of the central sector (2, 200) of the pourer (1) incorporates a lower extension
from which a number of inclined fins (30), radially and externally orientated, project,
to form contact surfaces for the liquid prior to its outflow through the openings
(5), so that the liquid passes out through these latter in laminar state; likewise
because the pourer (1, 100) has at least three large teats (22) placed on the exterior
surface of the flap (16) that are housed and slide in channels (9) provided in the
internal surface of the enwrapping flap (8) of the body (6, 600) the large teats (22)
and the channels (9), forming a connection link between the pourer (1, 100) and the
body (6, 600), and, at the same time, forming the means that allow the relative movement
of these two pieces for regulating of the output flow of liquid.
2. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that in the internal vertical partition (10) of the body (6, 600) an enlarged section
of material that forms a perimeter projection (19) has been planned that at all times
seals the joint between this internal vertical partition (10) and the wall (4) of
the pourer (1, 100) on which it slides in the opening and closing operations.
3. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the body (6, 600), in the lower extension of its enwrapping flap (8) has a guarantee
sealing ring (23) joined to this by means of a number of weakened ties, a ring that
incorporates a number of internal grippers (24) that mesh with equivalent external
grippers (25) formed in the end of the flap (16) of the pourer (1, 100), so that when
the body (6, 600) is rotated with respect to the pourer (1, 100) the connection ties
shear, the stopper becoming unsealed.
4. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the pouring tube (7) has a smaller diameter in its upper area, next to the outlet,
than in its lower area, causing a wedging that facilitates its joining at pressure
against the external wall of the central sector (2) of the pourer (1) when the stopper
is closed.
5. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that in the top edge of the central sector (200) of the pourer (100) a circumferential
projection (18) has been planned that fits, at pressure, against the internal surface
of the pouring tube (700), in the closed position of the stopper, avoiding any escape
of liquid between both parts.
6. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the cap (11) incorporates a lower band (31) that is joined, by means of a number
of tearable light partitions (36), to the lower edge of a vertical wall (13) of the
cap (11), the lower band (31) having a number of internal peripheral grippers (32)
that are placed below a perimeter projection (33) that extends externally from the
pouring tube (7), the lower band (31) being retained by the perimeter projection (33)
once the light partitions (36) have been broken, to liberate the cap (11).
7. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the cap (11) has an interior partition (14) that has a bend, oriented outwards, through
which it fits at pressure against the interior wall of the pouring tube (7), to establish
the closing between both parts.
8. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the mouth of the pouring tube (7) finishes in a pourer spout (34) that facilitates
the outflow of liquid without dripping, and that is in contact at pressure against
the lower face of the cap (11) when the cap (11) is in the closed position.
9. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the cap (110) incorporates an opening knob (12) and has a blocking partition (140)
internally and concentrically with its external wall (130) that joins in contact with
an internal wall (15) that is extended after a double bending from the pouring tube
(700).
10. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the cap (110) is joined to the pouring tube (700) of the stopper body (600) by clipping,
which is achieved by means of twin circumferential projections (21) provided respectively
in the external surface of the pouring tube (700) and in the interior of the cap (110).
11. Carafe tap stopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the pourer (1, 100) incorporates four large teats (22) in the external flap (16).