[0001] The present invention relates to ovens, and to methods of assembling oven doors and
more particularly, though not exclusively, to ovens improved in a combining structure
of a transparent window.
[0002] In this specification, an oven refers to an apparatus such as an electric oven or
a bread maker.
[0003] An oven typically comprises a main body forming an oven compartment to put foods
therein; a door combined with the main body to open and close the oven compartment;
and a heating means to heat foods.
[0004] The door of a conventional oven comprises an inner cover provided facing the oven
compartment and formed with a through opening to show the inside of the oven compartment;
and a transparent window provided in the through opening.
[0005] The transparent window is made of materials such as glass, so that the inside of
the oven compartment can be shown.
[0006] The process of providing the transparent window in the inner cover is to be described
as follows: At first, the transparent window is placed in the through opening of the
inner cover. Then, the transparent window is fixed by using a fixing means such as
a jig so as to prevent the transparent window from being not movable against the through
opening. Thereafter, edges of the transparent window and the through opening are applied
with liquid sealant so that the transparent window is adhered to the through opening.
[0007] However, in a conventional oven, the fixing means such as a jig and liquid sealant
have to be used for fixing the transparent window to the through opening of the inner
cover. Especially, the sealant needs a long time to be solidified, thereby causing
problems that an assembling process gets longer and the productivity is reduced.
[0008] Accordingly, it is an aim of preferred embodiments of the present invention to provide
an oven improved in a combining structure of a transparent window.
[0009] According to the present invention there is provided an oven provided with a main
body forming an oven compartment, and a door in contact with the main body to close
and open the main body, the door comprising: an inner cover provided facing the oven
compartment and formed with a through opening to show the oven compartment; a transparent
window provided in the through opening of the inner cover; and a supporting member
supporting the transparent window against the inner cover, wherein a window accommodating
part is extended toward the inside of the oven compartment from the periphery of the
through opening for accommodating the transparent window.
[0010] Suitably, the window accommodating part is bended so that the section thereof is
of an "L" shape.
[0011] Suitably, the supporting member includes: a plate part which is combined with the
inner cover and has an opening part corresponding to the transparent window; a supporter
which is extended from the periphery of the opening part of the plate part toward
the inside of the oven compartment and supports the transparent window against the
window accommodating part of the inner cover.
[0012] Suitably, the supporter gives a predetermined pressure to periphery of the transparent
window.
[0013] Suitably, heat-resisting elastic materials are provided between the window accommodating
part and the transparent window and between the supporter and the transparent window.
[0014] Suitably, the door further comprises an outer cover which forms an outward appearance
of the door outside of the supporting member and provided with an observation window
placed corresponding to the transparent window.
[0015] Suitably, the supporting member is combined with the inner cover and the outer cover,
respectively.
[0016] According to the present invention in a second aspect, there is provided a method
of assembling an oven door comprising: placing a window of an inner cover into a window
accommodating part of an inner cover; attaching a supporting member to the inner cover;
adhering the window to the window accommodating part with a supporter of the supporting
member being in contact with the periphery of the window; and combining an outer cover
with the supporting member and the inner cover, respectively.
[0017] Further features of the present invention are set out in the appended claims.
[0018] The present invention will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the
following description of a preferred embodiment, by way of example only, taken in
conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of an oven with a door being opened, according to an
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the door of the oven of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a sectional view of the door of the oven of the present invention, taken
along ling III-III in Figure 2.
[0019] Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the
present invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings,
wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The embodiment
is described below in order to explain the present invention by referring to the figures.
[0020] As shown in Figure 1, an oven according to an embodiment of the present invention
comprises: a main body 1 including an oven compartment 3 and a component compartment
(not shown); a door 10 provided in the front of the main body 1 to open and close
a front opening of the oven compartment 3 pivotally; an operation display panel 5
provided at a side of the front of the main body 1 to display an operation state of
the main body 1; a pair of kneading drums 9 which is disposed in parallel each other
in upper and lower parts of the oven compartment 3 which wind opposite ends of a mixing
bag (not shown) filled with raw materials for bread in clockwise and counter-clockwise
directions; and a baking tray 7 put in the oven compartment 3.
[0021] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the door 10 comprises: an inner cover 20 which is provided
facing the oven compartment 3 and formed with a through opening 21 to show the oven
compartment 3 therethrough; a transparent window 15 mounted in the through opening
21; a supporting member 30 supporting the transparent window 15 to the inner cover
20; and an outer cover 40 which is provided outside of the supporting member 31 and
forms an outward appearance of the door 10.
[0022] The transparent window 15 is preferably of a rectangular shape for being put in a
window accommodating part 23 provided in the through opening 21 of the inner cover
20, but it may be of various shapes such as a circular, an oval or a polygonal shape
according as designed. The transparent window 15 is preferably made of transparent
or semitransparent glass which is capable of resisting heat of high temperature generated
from the oven compartment 3, but it may be made of materials such as plastics.
[0023] The inner cover 20 forms an inner part of the door 10 and is preferably made of metal
plate resisting heat of high temperature, but it may be made of heat-resisting materials
such as plastics.
[0024] The through opening 21 formed in the inner cover 20 is of a rectangular shape. However,
the through opening 21 may be of various shapes such as a circular or a polygonal
shape according to the shape of the through opening 15. As described above, the window
accommodating part 23 is provided in the through opening 21.
[0025] The window accommodating part 23 is as shown in Figure 3, formed by being bent from
the periphery of the through opening 21 toward the oven compartment 3 and then bent
toward the center of the through opening 21, so that the transparent window 15 can
be put in the bent part. That is, the window accommodating part 23 is preferably of
an "L" shape (as shown).
[0026] The supporting member 30 comprises preferably a plate part 31, which is combined
with the inner cover 20 and the outer cover 40, respectively, through engaging means
such as screws 35 and 45 and whose middle part is opened corresponding to the transparent
window 15; a supporter 33 which is formed by being bended from the periphery of the
opened middle part of the plate part 31 toward the inside of the oven compartment
3 and supports the transparent window 15 by contacting with the periphery of the transparent
window 15 put in the window accommodating part 23; and a plurality of bosses 37 which
project from the outer surface of the supporting member 30 and through which the screws
35 pass toward the outer cover 40.
[0027] The supporter 33 supports the transparent window 15 by contacting the periphery of
the transparent window 15 put in the window accommodating part 23, thereby preventing
the transparent window 15 from being detached from the window accommodating part 23.
It is preferable that the supporter 33 gives a predetermined pressure to the transparent
window 15 against the window accommodating part 23 such that the transparent window
15 may not be broken. The pressure given to the transparent window 15 may be generated
when the plate part 31 is combined with the inner cover 20 through the screws 35.
Further, the intensity of the pressure can be controlled by controlling the intensity
of the engaging force of the screw 35.
[0028] The outer cover 40 forms an outward appearance of the door 10 and is provided with
an observation window 41 placed corresponding to the transparent window 15. The outer
cover 40 is preferably combined with the supporting member 30 by the screws 45. However,
the outer cover 40 may be combined with the inner cover 20 by the screws 45. In this
case, because the screws 45 are engaged with the inner cover 20 through the bosses
37 of the supporting member 30, the screws 35 are not necessary.
[0029] The observation window 41 is preferably is made of transparent materials, so that
the inside of the oven compartment 3 can be shown therethrough. Further, the observation
window 41 may be made of the same material as that of the outer cover 40. Accordingly,
the observation window 41 may be made of different material from that of the outer
cover 40.
[0030] The assembling process of the door 10 according to this embodiment of the present
invention is to be described as follows: at first, the transparent window 15 of the
inner cover 20 is put into the window accommodating part 23. Then, the supporting
member 40 is combined with the inner cover 20, so that the transparent window 15 can
be adhered to the window accommodating part 23 with the supporter 33 of the supporting
member 31 being contacted with the periphery of the transparent window 15. Thereafter,
the outer cover 40 is combined with the supporting member 30 so that the observation
window 41 is placed corresponding to the transparent window 15.
[0031] Heat-resisting elastic materials (not shown) are preferably provided between the
window accommodating part 23 and the transparent window 15 and between the supporter
33 and the transparent window 15.
[0032] These heat-resisting elastic materials are preferably made of rubber, etc. which
is capable of resisting heat of the high temperature generated from the oven compartment
3.
[0033] The transparent window 15 given pressure by the supporter 33 can be prevented from
being broken by means of the heat-resisting elastic materials provided between the
window accommodating part 23 and the transparent window 15 and between the supporter
33 and the transparent window 15. Further, the leakage of heat generated from the
oven compartment 3 can be reduced, by being sealed between the transparent window
15 and the through opening 21 of the inner cover 20 by means of the heat-resisting
elastic materials.
[0034] As described above, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the door connected with the main body to open and close the oven compartment and comprises:
the inner cover which is provided facing the oven compartment and formed with the
through opening to show the oven compartment therethrough; the transparent window
provided in the through opening of the inner cover; and the supporting member supporting
the transparent window against the inner cover. Further, the window accommodating
part is extended from the periphery of the through opening for putting the transparent
window therein.
[0035] As described above, a fixing means such as a jig and liquid sealant used for providing
the transparent window to the door of the conventional oven are not necessary in the
oven according to preferred embodiments of the present invention. Thus, assembly of
the oven can be simplified, thereby enhancing the productivity.
[0036] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it
will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in that embodiment
without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which
is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0037] Attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with
or previous to this specification in connection with this application and which are
open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers
and documents are incorporated herein by reference.
[0038] All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims,
abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed,
may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such
features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
[0039] Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims,
abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent
or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated
otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent
or similar features.
[0040] The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The
invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed
in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings),
or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process
so disclosed.
1. An oven provided with a main body (1) forming an oven compartment (3), and a door
(10) in contact with the main body (1) to close and open the main body (1), the door
(10) comprising:
an inner cover (20) provided facing the oven compartment (3) and formed with a through
opening (21) to show the oven compartment (3) therethrough; a transparent window (15)
provided in the through opening (21) of the inner cover (20); and a supporting member
(30) supporting the transparent window (15) against the inner cover (20), wherein
a window accommodating part (23) is extended toward the inside of the oven compartment
(3) from the periphery of the through opening (21) for accommodating the transparent
window (15).
2. The oven according to claim 1, wherein the window accommodating part (23) is bent
so that the section thereof is of an "L" shape.
3. The oven according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the supporting member (30) includes:
a plate part (31) which is combined with the inner cover (20) and has an opening part
corresponding to the transparent window (15); a supporter (33) which is extended from
the periphery of the opening part of the plate part (31) toward the inside of the
oven compartment (3) and supports the transparent window (15) against the window accommodating
part (23) of the inner cover (20).
4. The oven according to claim 3, wherein the supporter (33) gives a predetermined pressure
to periphery of the transparent window (15).
5. The oven according to claim 3 or claim 4, wherein heat-resisting elastic materials
are provided between the window accommodating part (23) and the transparent window
(15) and between the supporter (33) and the transparent window (15).
6. The oven according to any preceding claims, wherein the door (10) further comprises
an outer cover (40) which forms an outward appearance of the door (10) outside of
the supporting member (30) and provided with an observation window placed in the accommodating
part (23) corresponding to the inner cover (20).
7. The oven according to claim 6, wherein the supporting member (30) is combined with
the inner cover (20) and the outer cover (40), respectively.
8. The oven of any preceding claims, wherein the window (15) comprises transparent or
semi-transparent material.
9. The oven of any preceding claims, wherein the window (15) is a rectangular shape.
10. The oven of any preceding claims, wherein the supporting member (30) further comprises
a plurality of bosses (37) which project from the outer surface of the supporting
member (30) and through which screws (35,45) pass toward the inner cover (20).
11. The oven of claim 4, wherein the pressure given to the window (15) is generated when
the plate part (31) is combined with the inner cover (20) through screws.
12. The oven of claim 6, wherein the outer cover (40) is combined with the inner cover
(20) by screws.
13. A method of assembling an oven door (10) comprising: placing a window (15) of an inner
cover (20) into a window accommodating part (23) of an inner cover (20); attaching
a supporting member (30) to the inner cover (20); adhering the window (15) to the
window accommodating part (23) with a supporter (33) of the supporting member (30)
being in contact with the periphery of the window (15); and combining an outer cover
(40) with the supporting member (30) and the inner cover (20), respectively.