[0001] The present invention relates to packaging, and more particularly, but not exclusively,
to labelled packaging and a method of labelling packaging.
[0002] A multi-compartment tray or container of plastics material e.g. PVC is commonly used
to present a selection of various foodstuffs in one package to would-be customers.
The foodstuffs, e.g. dips for crudités and the like, are retained and preserved in
their respective compartments with a film which is hermetically sealed over the top
of the tray. A lid is conventionally added to protect the film, to identify the foodstuffs
contained in the packaging, and to provide a temporary cover for maintaining foodstuff
freshness once the film is removed. In a multi-compartment tray containing different
foodstuffs, the lid usually serves to identify the specific contents of each compartment
- in other words the spatial arrangement of the foodstuffs within the packaging. While
this is helpful when the lid is in place, it is of limited assistance once the lid
is removed unless it is placed alongside the tray in the correct orientation. Accordingly,
the present applicant proposed in GB 2350352 printing lettering or graphics identifying
the content of each compartment on the underside of a transparent flange-like member
associated with the top of each compartment. In this way, the printed information
is visible through the transparent member, and is protected from any hermetically
sealed film applied over the top of the container. Thus, it is possible to provide
a multi-compartment container with the contents of each compartment clearly identified
to users even when the compartments are full and the lid is discarded.
[0003] The present applicant has identified a variety of problems associated with large-scale
manufacture of their printed container despite commercial success. Ink printing on
plastics materials is not straightforward since the ink has a tendency to run or blur
if the ink-consistency and movements of the print head/object are not carefully controlled.
Aside from being a limiting factor in production rates, ink printing necessitates
intensive quality control requirements to ensure that containers with defective prints
are intercepted and removed from production. Furthermore, new printing plates must
be created whenever new graphics are required. These plates are expensive to produce
and are not readily altered once they have been formed.
[0004] The present applicant has appreciated the need for an improved way of forming lettering
and graphics onto the contents of a multi-compartment container.
[0005] In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided packaging
comprising: a body defining at least one chamber for receiving foodstuff, the or each
chamber having an opening; and a transparent member associated with the or each chamber,
the transparent member extending laterally of the opening of the or each chamber and
having graphic information formed on one side thereof for identifying chamber contents
even when the or each chamber is full, characterised in that the transparent member
comprises a plastics material which discolours when burnt, with the graphic information
comprising a localised burn-discolouration of the transparent member.
[0006] By providing graphic information (e.g. a symbol or other indicia) from localised
burn discolouration rather than from printing ink, a multi-compartment container may
be obtained in which the nature of foodstuff in each chamber is ascertainable at all
times in the same way as before whilst avoiding the aforementioned printing problems.
[0007] The plastics material may be thermoformable, and may be chosen in that the localised
burn discolouration is coloured other than white. For example, the applicants have
found PVC to be particularly suitable as a visually striking burnt orange colour is
produced when burnt. The applicants have also found that a laser is particularly suitable
for producing the localised burn-discolourations; the highly focussed beam of a laser
enables sharply imaged graphic information to be produced.
[0008] The graphic information may be formed on an underside of the transparent member and
may be intended to be viewed through the transparent member (e.g. from above the packaging)
as is taught by GB 2350352. Alternatively, it may be formed on an upper side of the
transparent member since, unlike ink-printed graphics, burn-discolouration may be
less susceptible to damage by peeling off a hermetically sealed film applied to the
top of the transparent member when covering the opening(s) of the container.
[0009] The transparent member may be flange-like. The transparent member may extend at least
in part around the or each chamber opening.
[0010] The transparent member may be flush with one end of the at least one chamber, and
the transparent member may be aligned with the opening. In this way, the member may
serve as a surface to which a sealing film over the opening may be bonded. The transparent
member may be integral with side walling of the at least one chamber.
[0011] The body may comprise a plurality of chambers, with the transparent member extending
therearound with different graphic information adjacent or associated with each chamber.
[0012] In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a
method of labelling packaging, comprising: providing packaging comprising a body having
at least one chamber for receiving foodstuff and a transparent member adjacent or
associated with the at least one chamber, the at least one chamber having an opening,
and the transparent member having a side extending laterally of the opening of the
or each chamber; forming graphic information on one side of the transparent member
for identifying chamber contents even when the at least one chamber is filled with
foodstuff, characterised by forming the transparent member from a plastics material
which discolours when burnt and locally burning the transparent member to form graphic
information from burn discolourations.
[0013] Embodiments of the second aspect of the invention are defined in claims 8 to 10 to
which reference should now be made.
[0014] An embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example with reference
to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a plan view of packaging labelled in accordance with the present invention;
and
Figure 2 illustrates schematically a process for labelling the packaging of figure
1.
[0015] Figure 1 illustrates thermoformed packaging (10) having four identical chambers or
compartments (12A/B/C/D), each labelled with indicia (14A/B/C/D). The four compartments
are integrally formed in a tray-like body (16) of transparent plastics material, e.g.
PVC. The body (16) has a peripheral member or flange (18) extending radially outwards
from the centre of the upper most surface (20) of the body (16), and is flush with
the said surface. The indicia (14A/B/C/D) are formed direct on the underside of the
flange (18) by means of a laser beam (not shown). The indicia (14A/B/C/D) are formed
adjacent to their respective compartment to indicate what the contents of the compartment
will be. The indicia (14A/B/C/D) are visible through the transparent flange (18).
A film (not shown) may be hermetically sealed onto the uppermost surface (20) including
the flange (18) once the compartments (12A/B/C/D) are filled with foodstuffs. The
hermetic seal does not interfere with the indicia because they are on the opposite
side of the flange (18) to the side where the seal is effected.
[0016] Figure 2 illustrates a process for producing labelled packaging (10). The process
is an automatic line, incorporating known means (40) for automatic denesting of stacked
(blank) packages (10') and a programmable laser device (50), followed by known means
for re-stacking (52). Individual (blank) packages are fed to the laser device (50)
to enable a laser beam to burn (10') the indicia (14A/B/C/D) into the underside of
the flange (18) to produce packaging (10). The burning produces an orange discolouration
in the PVC plastics material. The marked packages (10) are then automatically fed
out of the laser device (50) to the means for re-stacking at (52). Blank packages
(10') are brought to, and marked packages (10) are removed from the automatic line
by an operator (not shown).
1. Packaging (10) comprising a body (16) defining at least one chamber (12) for receiving
foodstuff, the or each chamber having an opening; and a transparent member (18) associated
with the or each chamber (12) the transparent member extending laterally of the opening
of the or each chamber and having graphic information (14) formed on one side thereof
for identifying chamber contents even when the or each chamber is full, characterised in that the member (18) comprises a plastics material which discolours when burnt, with the
graphic information comprising a localised burn-discolouration of the member.
2. Packaging (10) according to claim 1, in which the member (18) is transparent and graphic
information (14) is formed on an underside of the transparent member for viewing therethrough.
3. Packaging (10) according to claim 1 or claim 2, in which the member (18) is flange-like.
4. Packaging (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, in which the member (18) extends,
at least in part, around the or each opening.
5. Packaging (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the member (18) is
integrally formed with side walling of the at least one chamber (12).
6. Packaging (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, in which the body (16) comprises
a plurality of chambers (12), with the member (18) extending therearound and having
different graphic information (14) adjacent or associated with each chamber.
7. A method of labelling packaging, comprising: providing packaging (10) comprising a
body (16) having at least one chamber (12) for receiving foodstuff and a member (18)
adjacent or associated with the at least one chamber (12), the at least one chamber
(12) having an opening and the transparent member extending laterally of the opening;
forming graphic information (14) on the transparent member for identifying chamber
contents even when the at least one chamber is filled with foodstuff, characterised by forming the member from a plastics material which discolours when burnt, and locally
burning the member to form graphic information from burn discolourations.
8. A method according to claim 7, in which plastics material is transparent and the graphic
information (14) is formed on an underside of the member for viewing therethrough.
9. A method according to claim 7 or claim 8, in which the body (16) has a plurality of
chambers (12) and further comprising forming separate graphic information (14) for
each chamber.
10. A method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, in which graphic information (14)
is formed using a laser beam.