Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates to a silencer for a vacuum cleaner.
Background of the Invention
[0002] In conventional exhaust air silencers for vacuum cleaners, the noise is reduced by
means of increasing the tortuosity of the airflow channel, i.e. by using labyrinthic
airflow channels, to dissipate sound energy and by means of disposing porous sound-absorbing
materials at the turning corners of the airflow channel to absorb sound energy. Poor
noise silencing effect, however, is the main disadvantage of the above-mentioned silencing
structures.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the invention is to provide a silencer for a vacuum cleaner, which
utilizes one or more silencing boards mounted in the exhaust channel to considerably
diminish the noise generated by a vacuum cleaner in operation.
[0004] In one aspect of the invention, a silencer for a vacuum cleaner comprises at least
one silencing board mounted in an exhaust channel of the vacuum cleaner for passage
of an exhaust airflow from the vacuum cleaner. A plurality of pores are distributed
throughout in the silencing board.
[0005] In a further aspect of the invention, a silencer for a vacuum cleaner compriscs at
least one silencing board mounted in an exhaust channel of the vacuum cleaner for
passage of an exhaust airflow from the vacuum cleaner. A plurality of pores are distributed
throughout in the silencing board. The silencing board is mounted in an orientation
perpendicular to the direction of the airflow passing through the exhaust channel.
[0006] In a more detailed aspect of the invention, a silencer for a vacuum cleaner comprises
at least one silencing board mounted in an exhaust channel of the vacuum cleaner for
passage of an exhaust airflow from the vacuum cleaner. A plurality of pores are distributed
throughout in cach of the at least one silencing board. The silencing board is mounted
in an orientation perpendicular to the direction of the airflow through the exhaust
channel. The total passage area of the pores is less than half of the cross-sectional
area of the exhaust channel. The diameter of each pore in the silencing board is less
than 6 mm, and wherein the thickness of the silencing board is larger than 0.5 mm.
[0007] The invention provides the following advantages:
1.In the invention, one or more silencing boards are mounted in the exhaust channel,
which can effectively diminish the noise generated by a vacuum cleaner in operation.
2. The silencing board(s) of the invention can be directly mounted in the exhaust
channel, or be mounted in an expansion chamber connected to the exhaust channel. The
latter with the silencing board(s) mounted within an expansion chamber will obtain
a better effect of noise reduction.
Brief Description of the Drawings:
[0008]
Fig. 1 is a sectional view schematically illustrating a silencer for a vacuum cleaner
according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein:
the numeral 1 denotes a silencing board, 2 denotes pores, and 3 denotes an exhaust
channel.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0009] The invention is described bellow with reference to the preferred embodiment of the
invention shown in Fig. 1.
[0010] As shown in Fig. 1, a silencer for a vacuum cleaner comprises three silencing boards
1 mounted in the exhaust channel 3. The silencing boards 1 are generally made of plastic
material or metal. A plurality of pores 2 are distributed throughout in each of the
silencing boards 1. Each of the silencing board 1 is mounted in an orientation perpendicular
to the direction of the airflow passing through the exhaust channel 3. The total passage
area of the pores 2 in each of the silencing boards 1 is less than half of the cross-sectional
area of the exhaust channel 3. The diameter of each of the pores 2 in the silencing
boards 1 are less than 6 mm and the thickness of each of the silencing boards 1 is
larger than 0.5 mm.
[0011] In the invention, one or more silencing boards 1 are mounted in the exhaust channel
3, which can effectively reduce the noise generated by a vacuum cleaner in operation.
The silencing board(s) 1 of the invention can be directly mounted in the exhaust channel
3, or be mounted in an expansion chamber connected to the exhaust channel 3. The latter
with the silencing board(s) mounted within an expansion chamber will obtain a better
effect of noise reduction.
1. A silencer for a vacuum cleaner, which comprises at least one silencing board (1)
mounted in an exhaust channel (3) of the vacuum cleaner for passage of an exhaust
airflow from the vacuum cleaner, with a plurality of pores (2) distributed throughout
in the silencing board (1).
2. A silencer for a vacuum cleaner according to Claim 1 wherein the silencing board (1)
is mounted in an orientation perpendicular to the direction of the airflow passing
through the exhaust channel (3).
3. A silencer for a vacuum cleaner according to Claim 1 wherein the total passage area
of the pores (2) is less than half of the cross-sectional area of the exhaust channel
(3).
4. A silencer for a vacuum cleaner according to Claim 1 wherein the diameter of each
of the pores (2) in the silencing board (1) is less than 6 mm.
5. A silencer for a vacuum cleaner according to Claim 1 wherein the thickness of the
silencing board (1) is larger than 0.5 mm.