BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a spouting structure for a liquid container, such
as a bag included in a bag-in-box container, and a bag-in-box container.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] A bag-in-box container has a bag formed from a plastic film, and a corrugated fiberboard
carton containing the bag. Referring to Fig. 5, a bag 100 for a bag-in-box container
has a flat bag body 101 formed from a laminated film produced by laminating an oriented
nylon film and a polyethylene film, and a spouting structure 102 attached to one of
the walls of the bag body 101. The bag 100 of this bag-in-box container is filled
with a liquid product, such as mineral water or a fruit beverage, under an aseptic
condition to store the liquid product or to transport the liquid product to a desired
place.
[0003] As shown in Fig. 6, the spouting structure 102 of the bag 100 of the bag-in-box container
has a spout 106 including a mouthpiece 104 provided in its outer side surface with
an external thread 103 and a flange 105 at its inner end. The external thread 103
and the flange 105 are formed integrally with themouthpiece 104. Afirst sealingmember
107 is attached to the outer end of the mouthpiece 104 so as to seal the outer opening
of the mouthpiece 104 completely, and a second sealing member 108 is attached to the
lower surface of the flange 105 so as to seal the inner opening of the mouthpiece
104 partially. The bag 100 thus formed is irradiated with gamma rays for sterilization.
[0004] When filling a liquid product, such as a fruit beverage, into the bag 100, the first
sealing member 107 completely sealing the outer opening formed in the mouthpiece 104
of the spout 106 is broken, a filling nozzle is connected to the spout 106, and the
liquid product is poured from the filling nozzle through the outer opening of the
mouthpiece 104 and the inner opening of the mouthpiece 104 partially sealed by the
second sealing member 108 into the bag 100. After the bag 100 has been filled with
a predetermined quantity of the liquid product, the filling nozzle is disconnected
from the mouthpiece 104, and the second sealing member 108 partially sealing the inner
opening of the mouthpiece 104 is attached by a sealing means to the flange 105 to
seal the inner opening completely.
[0005] The spout 106 of the spouting structure 102 attached to the bag 100 of this bag-in-box
container has the outer opening completely sealed by the first sealing member 107,
and the inner opening partially sealed by the second sealing member 108. The first
sealing member 107 is broken to power the liquid product into the bag 100. The second
sealing member 108 is attached to the flange 105 by the sealing means so as to seal
the inner opening of the mouthpiece 104 completely after the bag 100 has been filled
with the predetermined quantity of the liquid product. Thus the liquid product cannot
easily be filled into the bag 100 and the bag 100 cannot be reused. It is difficult
to attach the second sealing member 108 satisfactorily to the lower surface of the
flange 105 to seal the inner opening because the lower surface of the flange 105 is
wet.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing problems and it is therefore
an object of the present invention to provide a spout structure for a liquid container
included in a bag-in-box container facilitating work for filling a liquid into the
liquid container andmakes it possible to reuse the liquid container.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a bag-in-box container including
a liquid container provided with the foregoing spouting structure.
[0008] A spouting structure in a first aspect of the present invention for a liquid container
includes: a spout attached to the liquid container, having a mouthpiece provide with
an external thread in its outer side surface, and a flange formed integrally with
the mouthpiece at the lower end of the latter; a cap having a top wall, a cylindrical
skirt extending downward from the circumference of the top wall and provided with
an internal thread mating with the external thread of the mouthpiece, and a cylindrical
protrusion protruding downward from a central part of the top wall, having a cylindrical
bore opening in the top wall and a bottom wall provided with an opening, and fitted
in the mouthpiece of the spout; and a round plate provided with at least one opening
in its peripheral part, fitted in the cylindrical bore of the cylindrical protrusion
so as to be axially movable, and having a plugging part formed in a central area of
a lower surface thereof and capable of being plugged closely in the opening formed
in the bottom wall of the cylindrical protrusion of the cap.
[0009] A liquid product can be filled through the opening formed in the bottom wall of the
cylindrical protrusion of the cap screwed on the spout. The round plate is moved toward
the bottom wall of the cylindrical protrusion of the cap to plug the plugging part
in the opening formed in the bottom wall of the cylindrical protrusion of the cap
to seal the liquid container after the liquid container has been filled with the liquid
product poured through a filling nozzle into the liquid container. Thus the liquid
container can be easily filled with the liquid product by a series of simple operations.
[0010] The bag-in-box container includes a bag provided with the spouting structure according
to the present invention, and a box containing the bag.
[0011] The spouting structure of the present invention for a liquid container includes the
spout attached to the liquid container, having a mouthpiece provide with an external
thread in its outer side surface, the cap having the cylindrical protrusion protruding
downward from the central part of the top wall, having the cylindrical bore opening
in the top wall and the bottom wall provided with the opening, and fitted in the mouthpiece
of the spout, and the round plate provided with at least one opening in its peripheral
part, fitted in the cylindrical bore of the cylindrical protrusion so as to be axially
movable, and having the plugging part formed in the central area of the lower surface
thereof and capable of being plugged closely in the opening formed in the bottom wall
of the cylindrical protrusion of the cap. Thus the liquid container canbe filled with
the liquidproduct under an aseptic condition without removing the cap from the spout,
and the spout can be sealed at the last stage of the filling operation.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will
become more apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying
drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a spouting structure in a preferred embodiment according
to the present invention for a liquid container;
Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the spouting structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the spouting structure shown in Fig. 1 in a sealing
state;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a bag included in a conventional bag-in-box container;
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a spouting structure attached to the bag shown in Fig.
5; and
Fig. 7 is a sectional of the spouting structure shown in Fig. 6 in a sealing state.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0013] Referring to Fig. 1, a spouting structure 1 in a preferred embodiment according to
the present invention for a liquid container includes a spout 3 bonded to a liquid
container 2, such as a bag included in a bag-in-box container, and a cap 4 screwed
on the spout 3. The spout 3 and the cap 4 are formed of a polyolefin resin. The liquid
container 2 is formed from a laminated film produced by laminating an oriented nylon
film, a polyethylene film and a low-density polyethylene film by a conventional forming
method.
[0014] Referring to Fig. 3, the spout 3 has a mouthpiece 6 provided with an external thread
5 in its outer side surface, and a flange 7 formed integrally with the mouthpiece
6. The flange 7 is placed inside the liquid container 2 with its upper surface in
contact with the liquid container 2. The flange 7 is bonded to the inner surface of
the liquid container by an ordinary bonding means to connect the spout 3 to the liquid
container 2.
[0015] As shown in Fig. 3, the cap 4 has a top wall 8, a cylindrical skirt 9 extending downward
from the outer circumference of the top wall 8, and a cylindrical protrusion 10 protruding
from a central part of the top wall 8. The cylindrical protrusion 10 has an open upper
end and a bottom wall 11 provided with an opening 12. The cylindrical protrusion 10
is formed in an outside diameter such that the cylindrical protrusion 10 can be fitted
in the mouthpiece 6 of the spout 3. A round plate 13 is fitted in the bore of the
cylindrical protrusion 10 so as to be axially movable.
[0016] Referring to Figs. 2 and 3, the round plate 13 has a plugging part 15 formed in a
central area of the lower surface thereof and capable of being closely plugged in
the opening 12 of the bottom wall 11 of the cap 4. The round plate 13 is provided
with four curved openings 14 having the shape of a circular arc and arranged on a
circle. The plugging part has the shape of a thin cylinder. The round plate 13 can
be closely fitted in a lower part of the cylindrical protrusion 10. The round plate
13 can be immovably held at a closing position by closely plugging the pluggingpart
15 in the opening 12. The axial length, namely, the vertical dimension as viewed in
Fig. 3, of the opening 12 is approximately equal to the thickness of the plugging
part 15. When the plugging part 15 is plugged closely in the opening 12 to close the
opening 12 as shown in Fig. 4, the lower end surface of the plugging part 15 is substantially
flush with the lower surface of the bottom wall 11. Since the lower end surface of
the plugging part 15 is substantially flush with the lower surface of the bottom wall
11, dirt is hardly able to remain on the lower end surfaces of the plugging part 15
and the bottom wall 11.
[0017] The openings 14 of the round plate 13 are arranged symmetrically with respect to
the center of the round plate 13. The openings 14 have the shape of an arc of a circle
having its center at the center of the round plate 13. The number of the openings
14 of the round plate 13 does not need to be four as shown in Fig. 2, but may be any
suitable number as the occasion demands. Circular openings maybe formed instead of
the openings 14 having the shape of a circular arc on a circle in the round plate
13.
[0018] The cylindrical skirt 9 of the cap 4 is provided with an internal thread 16 mating
with the external thread 5 of the mouthpiece 6 of the spout 3.
[0019] The cap 4 is screwed on the spout 3, and a sealing sheet, not shown, formed by processing
a laminated film produced by laminating a polyester film and an olefin resin film
is attached to the top wall 8 of the cap 4 so as to cover the open end of the cap
4 to keep the liquid container 2 provided with the spouting structure 1 in an aseptic
state before the liquid container 2 is used.
[0020] The liquid container 2 provided with the spouting structure 1 of the present invention
is put in a corrugated fiberboard carton to form a bag-in-box container.
[0021] The operation of the spouting structure 1 of the present invention will be described.
The sealing sheet is attached to the top wall 8 of the cap 4 so as to cover at least
the upper open end of the top wall 8 before the liquid container 2 is used. As shown
in Fig. 3, the round plate 13 fitted in the cylindrical protrusion 10 of the cap 4
screwed on the spout 3 bonded to the liquid container 2 is in an upper part of the
cylindrical protrusion 10. Therefore, the plugging part 15 of the round plate 13 is
held outside the opening 12 to open the opening 12. To fill a liquid product, such
as a fruit beverage, into the liquid container 2, the sealing sheet attached to the
top wall 8 of the cap 4 is pierced or broken, a filling nozzle of a liquid pouring
device, not shown, is joined to the cylindrical protrusion 10 of the cap 4, and the
liquid product is poured through the filling nozzle into the cylindrical protrusion
10. Then, the liquid product flows from the cylindrical protrusion 10 protruding from
the top wall 8 of the cap 4 through the openings 14 of the round plate 13, the opening
12 of the bottom wall 11 of the cylindrical protrusion 10, and the spout 3 into the
liquid container 2. After the liquid container 2 has been filled with a predetermined
quantity of the liquid product, the filling nozzle is removed from the cylindrical
protrusion 10 of the cap4, apressingrodof apressingdevice, not shown, is inserted
in the cylindrical protrusion 10 of the cap 4 to depress the round plate 13 such that
the plugging part 15 of the round plate 13 is forced into the opening 12 formed in
the bottom wall 11 of the cylindrical protrusion 10. Consequently, the spout 3 of
the liquid container 2 is closed completely by the cap 4. Thus the liquid product,
such as a beverage, can be filled into the liquid container provided with the spouting
structure of the present invention and the liquid container can be sealed by a series
of operations under an aseptic condition. The liquid product contained in the liquid
container provided with the spouting structure of the present invention can be transported
to a desired place in an aseptic state.
[0022] Although the invention has been described in its preferred embodiments with a certain
degree of particularity, obviously many changes and variations are possible therein.
It is therefore to be understood that the present invention may be practiced otherwise
than as specifically described herein without departing from the scope and spirit
thereof.
1. A pouring or spout structure for a liquid container, comprising:
a spout (3) attached to the liquid container (2), having a mouthpiece (6) provided
with an external thread in its outer side surface, and a flange (7) formed integrally
with the mouthpiece at a lower end of the latter;
a cap (4) having a top wall (8), a cylindrical skirt (9) extending downward from a
circumference of the top wall and provided with an internal thread mating with the
external thread of the mouthpiece (6), and a cylindrical protrusion (10) protruding
downward from a central part of the top wall, having a cylindrical bore opening in
the top wall, a bottom wall (11) provided with an opening (12) and fitted in the mouthpiece
of the spout; and
a round plate (13) provided with at least one opening (14) in its peripheral part,
fitted in the cylindrical bore of the cylindrical protrusion (10) so as to be axially
movable, and having a plugging part (15) formed in a central area of a lower surface
thereof and capable of being plugged closely in the opening (12) formed in the bottom
wall (11) of the cylindrical protrusion of the cap.
2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein a film is attached to the top wall of
the cap (4).
3. The structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plugging part (15) is cylindrical.
4. The structure according to any preceding claim, wherein the plugging part (15) has
a thickness substantially equal to an axial dimension of the opening (12) formed in
the bottom wall of the cylindrical protrusion.
5. The structure according to any preceding claim, wherein the round plate (13) is provided
with a plurality of openings (14) arranged symmetrically with respect to a center
of the round plate.
6. The structure according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the round plate (13) is provided
with a plurality of openings (14) having the shape of a circular arc and arranged
on a circle having its center at a center of the round plate.
7. The structure according to any preceding claim, wherein the round plate (13), the
spout (3) and the cap (4) are formed of a polyolefin resin, and the liquid container
(2) is formed from a laminated film produced by laminating an oriented nylon film,
a polyethylene film and a low-density polyethylene film.
8. A bag-in-box container comprising:
a bag provided with the pouring or spout structure according to any preceding claim;
and
a box containing the bag.