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<ep-patent-document id="EP04255376B1" file="EP04255376NWB1.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="1512352" kind="B1" date-publ="20130828" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-4">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBECHDEDKESFRGBGRITLILUNLSEMCPTIESI....FIRO..CY..TRBGCZEEHUPLSK....................................</B001EP><B005EP>J</B005EP><B007EP>DIM360 Ver 2.40 (30 Jan 2013) -  2100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>1512352</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION</B121></B120><B130>B1</B130><B140><date>20130828</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>04255376.8</B210><B220><date>20040903</date></B220><B240><B241><date>20050830</date></B241><B242><date>20060421</date></B242></B240><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B300><B310>0320828</B310><B320><date>20030905</date></B320><B330><ctry>GB</ctry></B330></B300><B400><B405><date>20130828</date><bnum>201335</bnum></B405><B430><date>20050309</date><bnum>200510</bnum></B430><B450><date>20130828</date><bnum>201335</bnum></B450><B452EP><date>20130313</date></B452EP></B400><B500><B510EP><classification-ipcr sequence="1"><text>A47G  25/48        20060101AFI20041130BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr><classification-ipcr sequence="2"><text>A47G  25/30        20060101ALI20041130BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr></B510EP><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>Kleiderbügel</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>Garment hanger</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>Cintre pour vêtements</B542></B540><B560><B561><text>EP-A- 0 910 976</text></B561><B561><text>WO-A-98/57572</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 4 274 564</text></B561></B560></B500><B700><B720><B721><snm>Jones, Michael Edward</snm><adr><str>26 Herriot Grove
St. Davids Park</str><city>Ewloe
Flintshire CH5 3UR
Wales</city><ctry>GB</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B730><B731><snm>MAINETTI (UK) LIMITED</snm><iid>100171293</iid><irf>P400895EP</irf><adr><str>Annfield Estate, 
Oxnam Road</str><city>Jedburgh,
Roxburghshire TD8 6NN</city><ctry>GB</ctry></adr></B731></B730><B740><B741><snm>Vinsome, Rex Martin</snm><iid>100035144</iid><adr><str>Urquhart-Dykes &amp; Lord LLP 
12th Floor 
Cale Cross House 
156 Pilgrim Street</str><city>Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE1 6SU</city><ctry>GB</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>BG</ctry><ctry>CH</ctry><ctry>CY</ctry><ctry>CZ</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>EE</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FI</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>GR</ctry><ctry>HU</ctry><ctry>IE</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>LI</ctry><ctry>LU</ctry><ctry>MC</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>PL</ctry><ctry>PT</ctry><ctry>RO</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry><ctry>SI</ctry><ctry>SK</ctry><ctry>TR</ctry></B840><B880><date>20050309</date><bnum>200510</bnum></B880></B800></SDOBI>
<description id="desc" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<p id="p0001" num="0001">The present application relates to garment hangers, and relates particularly, but not exclusively, to garment hangers moulded from plastics material.</p>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">Garment hangers are known in which a notch is formed in each of two arms of the hanger for receiving garments having straps, such as tops. A hanger of this type is shown in <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref>, and comprises a body 2 having arms 4, 6, each of which is formed with an integrally moulded notch 8 for receiving a strap 10 of a garment 12.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">For cost reasons, there is a growing tendency to use a particular type of hanger for more than one type of garment, as a result of which the hanger shown in <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref> may often be used for supporting garments 14 without straps, as shown in <figref idref="f0002">Figure 2</figref>. However, this causes the disadvantage that the garment 14, when lying on an upper surface of the hanger arms 4, 6, causes notch members 16 defining the notches 8 to be depressed downwardly, as a result of which the garment 14 can become marked at region 18, which detracts from the aesthetic presentation of the garment.</p>
<p id="p0004" num="0004"><figref idref="f0003 f0004">Figures 3A to 3E</figref> illustrate the manufacture of prior art garment hangers by means of injection moulding. Referring firstly to <figref idref="f0003">Figures 3A(i) to (iii)</figref>, a conventional hanger 20 of inverted U-shaped cross section as shown in <figref idref="f0003">Figure 3A(iii)</figref> is formed by bringing together two components 22, 24 of an injection moulding tool together along an axis A to form a mould cavity 26.</p>
<p id="p0005" num="0005"><figref idref="f0003">Figures 3B(i) to (iv)</figref> illustrate how this process can be used to manufacture a hanger 28 having a notch 8 as shown in <figref idref="f0001">Figures 1</figref> and <figref idref="f0002">2</figref>. As a result of this process, several hangers 28 can be produced by means of a single moulding tool 30, as shown in <figref idref="f0004">Figures 3D(i) to (iii)</figref>. However, such hangers 28 suffer from the<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --> drawback that the notches 8 tend to be short, with no facility to prevent compression of the notch 8 when a garment 14 not having straps is mounted to the hanger, as shown in <figref idref="f0003">Figure 3B(iv)</figref>. This therefore can result in the problem of marking of the garment 14, as discussed above in connection with <figref idref="f0001">Figures 1</figref> and <figref idref="f0002">2</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">This problem is alleviated by producing a hanger 32 having a notch 8 defined by a wider upper member 34 of the hanger, as shown in <figref idref="f0003">Figure 3C(iii)</figref>. This hanger 32 is produced by means of an injection moulding tool 36 having a lower part 38 and an upper part consisting of two side cores 40, 42. The side cores 40, 42 are brought together along axis B, and the upper and lower parts of the tool 36 brought together along axis A. However, because the side cores 40, 42 move relative to each other in the direction of axis B, this significantly limits the number of hangers 32 which can be moulded in a single tool 36.</p>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">A further example of the prior art is disclosed in International Patent Application Publication No. <patcit id="pcit0001" dnum="WO9857572A"><text>WO98/57572</text></patcit>.</p>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">Preferred embodiments of the present invention seek to overcome the above disadvantages of the prior art.</p>
<p id="p0009" num="0009">According to the present invention there is provided a garment hanger according to claim 1.<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --></p>
<p id="p0010" num="0010">By having support means for preventing downward movement of the upper surface of at least some of the notches, this minimises the risk of marking of the garment, and thus improves presentation of the garment.</p>
<p id="p0011" num="0011">By providing at least one removable member defining part of a notch, this provides the advantage of assisting in manufacture of the hanger, since it is no longer necessary to use side cores as shown in <figref idref="f0003">Figures 3C</figref> and <figref idref="f0004">E</figref> to manufacture the notch, as a result of which a large number of hangers can be moulded by means of a single injection moulding tool.</p>
<p id="p0012" num="0012">At least one upper surface of a respective said notch may be provided with a high friction surface.</p>
<p id="p0013" num="0013">This provides the advantage of assisting in retaining a garment on the hanger.</p>
<p id="p0014" num="0014">At least one said friction surface may comprise rubber material.</p>
<p id="p0015" num="0015">Preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only and not in any limitative sense, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
<ul id="ul0001" list-style="none">
<li><figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref> is a schematic view of a garment with straps mounted to a prior art garment hanger;</li>
<li><figref idref="f0002">Figure 2</figref> is a schematic view of a garment without straps mounted to the hanger of <figref idref="f0001">Figure 1</figref>;<!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --></li>
<li><figref idref="f0003 f0004">Figures 3A to 3E</figref> are schematic side cross sectional views of injection moulding processes for manufacturing prior art garment hangers;</li>
<li><figref idref="f0002">Figure 4</figref> is a front view of a notch of a hanger of an embodiment not according to the present invention, in the moulded and in use positions thereof;</li>
<li><figref idref="f0005">Figure 5</figref> is a schematic view of a garment without straps mounted to a hanger having the notches of <figref idref="f0002">Figure 4</figref>; and</li>
<li><figref idref="f0005">Figure 6</figref> is a front view of a notch of a hanger of an embodiment of the present invention.</li>
</ul></p>
<p id="p0016" num="0016">Referring to <figref idref="f0002">Figure 4</figref>, a hanger has hanger arms (of which only one arm 106 is shown in <figref idref="f0002">Figure 4</figref>), the hanger arms being of inverted U-shaped cross-section and formed of plastics material by injection moulding. The hanger arm 106 has a notch 108 defined by an integrally moulded upper member 116, and a corresponding notch is provided in the other hanger arm. As will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art, the notch 108 is formed by means of side action cores in an injection moulding tool used to mould the hanger.</p>
<p id="p0017" num="0017">The notch 108 is provided with an integrally moulded stepped portion 118, which acts as a support to prevent downward movement of the corresponding upper member 116 when a garment 114 (<figref idref="f0005">Figure 5</figref>) is mounted to the hanger. In order to enable the notch 108 to be manufactured, the upper member 116 is moulded in a slightly elevated position as shown in the upper part of <figref idref="f0002">Figure 4</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0018" num="0018">Referring now to <figref idref="f0005">Figure 6</figref>, in which parts common to the embodiment of <figref idref="f0002">Figures 4</figref> and <figref idref="f0005">5</figref> are denoted by like reference numerals but increased by 100, a notch 208 is defined by a<!-- EPO <DP n="5"> --> removable upper member 216 having a resilient clip portion 218 for resiliently engaging a corresponding recess (not shown) in the hanger arm 206. The upper member 216 is also provided with a rubber overmoulded upper surface 220 to create a high friction area to assist in retaining the garment 114 on the hanger.</p>
<p id="p0019" num="0019">By forming the notch from a separate upper member 216, a large number of hangers can be simultaneously moulded in a single injection moulding tool, since the use of side cores, which require more space in an injection moulding tool, is avoided.</p>
<p id="p0020" num="0020">It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments have been described by way of example only and not in any limitative sense, and that various alterations and modifications are possible without departure from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.</p>
</description>
<claims id="claims01" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="6"> -->
<claim id="c-en-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>A garment hanger comprising a hanger body and suspension means extending from the hanger body for suspending the hanger from a support, wherein the hanger body includes a plurality of notches (108) on an upper surface of the hanger arms for receiving respective straps (10) of a garment (12) supported on the hanger, the notches having an open and a closed end, wherein said open end is closer to said suspension means than said closed end, wherein at least one upper surface (126) of a respective notch (108) is defined by a respective removable member, and a plurality of said notches (108) have respective support means (118) for limiting downward movement of the upper surface (116) of the corresponding said notch (108) when a garment without straps is supported on an upper surface (220) of the hanger arms, <b>characterised in that</b> at least one said support means (118) comprises at least one respective raised pordon of a lower surface of the notch (108) and that at least one said removable member resiliently engages said raised portion.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>A hanger according claim 1, wherein at least one upper surface (220) of a respective said notch is provided with a high friction surface.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>A hanger according to claim 2, wherein at least one said friction surface comprises rubber material.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<claims id="claims02" lang="de"><!-- EPO <DP n="7"> -->
<claim id="c-de-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Kleiderbügel, der einen Bügelkörper und Aufhängmittel umfasst, die sich von dem Bügelkörper erstrecken, um den Bügel an einer Tragvorrichtung aufzuhängen, wobei der Bügelkörper mehrere Einkerbungen (108) auf einer Oberseite der Bügelarme zur Aufnahme von jeweiligen Trägerbändern (10) eines an dem Bügel aufgehängten Kleidungsstücks (12) aufweist, wobei die Einkerbungen ein offenes und ein geschlossenes Ende haben, wobei das genannte offene Ende näher an dem genannten Aufhängmittel liegt als das genannte geschlossene Ende, wobei wenigstens eine Oberseite (126) einer jeweiligen Einkerbung (108) von einem jeweiligen entfernbaren Element definiert wird, und mehrere der genannten Einkerbungen (108) jeweilige Haltemittel (118) zum Begrenzen der Abwärtsbewegung der Oberseite (116) der entsprechenden genannten Einkerbung (108) haben, wenn ein Kleidungsstück ohne Trägerbänder auf einer Oberseite (220) der Bügelarme getragen wird, <b>dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass</b> wenigstens ein genanntes Haltemittel (118) wenigstens einen jeweiligen erhabenen Abschnitt einer Unterseite der Einkerbung (108) aufweist, und dass wenigstens ein genanntes entfernbares Element elastisch in den genannten erhabenen Abschnitt eingreift.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Bügel nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenigstens eine Oberseite (220) einer jeweiligen genannten Einkerbung mit einer Oberfläche mit hohem Reibungskoeffizienten versehen ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Bügel nach Anspruch 2, wobei wenigstens eine Reibungsfläche Gummimaterial aufweist.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<claims id="claims03" lang="fr"><!-- EPO <DP n="8"> -->
<claim id="c-fr-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Cintre pour vêtements comprenant un corps de cintre et des moyens de suspension s'étendant à partir du corps de cintre pour suspendre le cintre à partir d'un support, où le corps de cintre inclut une pluralité d'encoches (108) sur une surface supérieure du bras de cintre pour recevoir des bretelles respectives (10) d'un vêtement (12) supporté sur le cintre, les encoches ayant une extrémité ouverte et une fermée, où ladite extrémité ouverte est plus proche desdits moyens de suspension que ladite extrémité fermée, où au moins une surface supérieure (126) d'une encoche respective (108) est définie par un élément amovible respectif, et une pluralité desdites encoches (108) ont des moyens de support respectifs (118) pour limiter le mouvement vers le bas de la surface supérieure (116) de ladite encoche correspondante (108) quand un vêtement sans bretelles est supporté sur une surface supérieure (220) des bras de cintre, <b>caractérisé en ce qu'</b>au moins un dit moyen de support (118) comprend au moins une partie surélevée respective d'une surface inférieure de l'encoche (108) et <b>en ce qu'</b>au moins un dit élément amovible vient en prise de manière élastique avec ladite partie surélevée.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Cintre selon la revendication 1, où au moins une surface supérieure (220) d'une dite encoche respective est munie d'une surface de friction élevée.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Cintre selon la revendication 2, où au moins une dite surface de friction comprend un matériau en caoutchouc.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<drawings id="draw" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="9"> -->
<figure id="f0001" num="1"><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="165" he="208" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="10"> -->
<figure id="f0002" num="2,4"><img id="if0002" file="imgf0002.tif" wi="159" he="233" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="11"> -->
<figure id="f0003" num="3A(i),3A(ii),3A(iii),3B(i),3B(ii),3B(iii),3C(i),3C(ii),3C(iii)"><img id="if0003" file="imgf0003.tif" wi="165" he="224" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="12"> -->
<figure id="f0004" num="3D(i),3D(ii),3D(iii),3E(i),3E(ii),3E(iii)"><img id="if0004" file="imgf0004.tif" wi="165" he="231" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="13"> -->
<figure id="f0005" num="5,6"><img id="if0005" file="imgf0005.tif" wi="165" he="233" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings>
<ep-reference-list id="ref-list">
<heading id="ref-h0001"><b>REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0001" num=""><i>This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.</i></p>
<heading id="ref-h0002"><b>Patent documents cited in the description</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0002" num="">
<ul id="ref-ul0001" list-style="bullet">
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0001" dnum="WO9857572A"><document-id><country>WO</country><doc-number>9857572</doc-number><kind>A</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0001">[0007]</crossref></li>
</ul></p>
</ep-reference-list>
</ep-patent-document>
