[0001] The present invention relates to a device for adjusting the shelf height within a
refrigerator preservation compartment in accordance with the introduction to the main
claim.
[0002] Various devices have already been proposed for adjusting the shelf height within
the refrigerator compartment. These solutions allow only "rough" adjustments, in the
sense of adjustments by which the overlying shelves within the preservation compartment
are moved relative to each other by large distances.
[0003] Other devices enabling substantially continuous shelf height adjustment have also
been proposed. Such devices are however costly and difficult to apply to the refrigerator.
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a device for adjusting the shelf
height within a refrigerator preservation compartment which enables this height to
be "finely" adjusted, while being of low cost and simple to apply to the refrigerator.
[0005] Another object is to provide a device of the stated type which the user finds easy
to use.
[0006] These and further objects which will be apparent to the expert of the art are attained
by a device in accordance with the accompanying claims. The present invention will
be more apparent from the accompanying drawing, which is provided by way of non-limiting
example and in which:
Figure 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the interior of a refrigerator
compartment incorporating a device of the invention to which various shelves are applied;
Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the detail indicated by A in Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a section on the line 3-3 of Figure 2.
[0007] With reference to said figures, a refrigerator preservation compartment is indicated
overall by 1 and comprises a casing 2 insulated by usual foamed material 3. This compartment
is defined by side walls 4 (only one visible in the figure) and an end wall 5, and
is open on one side, where a usual door (not shown) is located.
[0008] Pairs of support elements 10 are disposed at the same height on the side walls 4
to support projecting parts 11 of shelves 12 and 13 (which can be of metal, as the
shelf 12, or of glass, as the shelf 13). These elements 10 comprise along the corresponding
wall 4 an elongate body 15 presenting a face 16 resting against the side wall 4 of
the compartment 1 and from which there project pegs 17 (only one visible in Figure
3) to cooperate by interference with seats 18 provided in the insulated casing 2 in
order to centre the body 15 on said insulated casing 2; usual fixing members (for
example screws or nails, not shown) positioned in holes 19 fix the body 15 to the
casing 2.
[0009] Each body 15 comprises a free face 20 opposing the face 16 and facing towards the
interior of the compartment 1, and opposing sides 21 and 22 substantially perpendicular
to said faces 16 and 20. Along the side 21 and at least within the face 20 (and possibly
also within the face 16) a plurality of dead-ended recesses 25 are provided close
together at different heights along the elongate body 15. The recesses 25 present
an upper side 26 and a lower side 27 (with reference to the height direction of the
compartment 1); the upper side 26 is preferably inclined to the side 27; this latter
terminates with a free end 30 preferably raised towards the overlying side 26. This
configuration of the sides 26 and 27 of each recess 25 allows this latter to easily
receive by insertion a corresponding projecting part 11 of a shelf 12 and 13; as this
projecting part is securely supported in the recess, it is very difficult for the
projecting part to fortuitously escape from the recess. The projecting parts 11 of
a shelf 12 or 13 must evidently penetrate into recesses 25 positioned at the same
height on the various elements 10.
[0010] The side 21 of each support element 10 of each pair of said elements present on the
walls 4 can face the end wall 5 of said compartment; this solution is shown by full
lines in Figure 1. However the side 21 of each element 10 can alternatively face the
open side of the compartment 4, while still enabling said pairs to adequately support
the shelves 12 and 13 of the compartment (this solution is shown by dashed lines in
Figure 1). The device of the invention is of simple construction, is easy to mount
in the refrigerator preservation compartment, enables its side walls to be easily
cleaned, and is simple to use by the user. Moreover the closeness of the recesses
25 in the support elements 10 means that the user is able to finely adjust the refrigerator
shelves.
[0011] Variants are possible to the described embodiment, such as that in which the recesses
25 are through recesses and open at the face 8 and at the opposing sides 21 and 22,
said recesses having a sunken portion for containing the projecting parts 11. The
support elements can also be integrated into the compartment casing 2 and be formed
by vacuum forming together with this latter. These variants are also to be considered
as falling within the present invention.
1. A device for adjusting the height of shelves (12, 13) within a refrigerator preservation
compartment (1), this latter comprising side walls (4) and an end wall (5), on said
side walls (4) there being provided supports for supporting end projecting parts (11)
of the shelves on which food to be preserved is placed, and enabling said shelves
(12, 13) to be positioned at different heights within said compartment (1), characterised in that the supports are defined by pairs of support elements (10) having an elongate body
(15) presenting a plurality of recesses (25) opening into a side (21) of said body
(15), said recesses (25) being arranged to contain the end projecting parts (11) of
the shelves (12, 13).
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the recesses (25) are dead-ended.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the recesses (25) also open into a face (20) opposite that face (16) of the support
elements (10) which cooperates with a corresponding side wall (4) of the preservation
compartment.
4. A device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the recesses (25) pass completely through the elongate body (15) of each support
element (10).
5. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that each recess (25) opens towards the rear wall (5) of the preservation compartment.
6. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that each recess (25) opens towards an open side of the preservation compartment.
7. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that each recess presents an upper side (26) and a lower side (27), the upper side (26)
being inclined to the lower side (27).
8. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the lower side (27) of each recess (25) presents a free end (30) raised towards the
overlying lower side (26).
9. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the elongate body (15) presents fixing members (17) for fixing it to the side wall
(4) of the preservation compartment.
10. A device as claimed in claim 9, characterised in that each fixing member is a peg (17) projecting from that face (16) of said elongate
body (15) which faces said side wall (4).
11. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the elongate body comprises through holes (19) for receiving members for fixing said
body to the side wall (4) of the preservation compartment.