[0001] The invention relates to a louvre system, comprising at least one louvre, elongate
carriers and securing means for securing the louvre to in each case one of the carriers,
in such a manner that the louvre is oriented transversely with respect to the carriers,
which securing means comprise a holder and a support, provided with convexly or concavely
curved series of uniform elevations and recesses which alternate at regular intervals
with one another, which series can be made to interact with one another in different
angular positions in order to define different angles between the louvre and the carrier,
as seen in a plane which is defined by the cross section of the louvre and the longitudinal
direction of the carrier.
[0002] A louvre system of this type is known from GB-A-2126708. The series of elevations
and recesses are in this case designed as series of teeth which are circular in cross
section. By making these series interact with one another at different orientations,
it is possible to adjust the louvre angle. For this purpose, the louvres have to be
slid onto the carriers. To enable this sliding movement to take place, there has to
be a certain degree of play between the series of teeth which interact with one another.
However, a drawback of such an arrangement is that the louvres are not held completely
tightly in the assembled state.
[0003] It is an object of the invention to provide a louvre system of the type described
above which on the one hand allows the angular position of the louvres to be adjusted
and on the other hand provides good securing. This object is achieved by virtue of
the fact that one of the series comprises at least two subseries, and that there are
means for influencing the distance between these subseries.
[0004] In the louvre system according to the invention, the louvres can be slid onto the
carriers in the usual way. For this purpose, there is a certain play between the profiles
of the carriers and the louvres. After the louvres have been moved to the desired
location with respect to the carriers, it is possible to fix them in place by displacing
the relevant subseries slightly with respect to one another. This results in clamping
between the louvres and the carriers, in such a manner that the louvres can be held
in place without play.
[0005] The displacement of the subseries with respect to one another can be effected in
various ways. One example which may be mentioned is a variant in which the subseries
have working surfaces and the means for influencing the distance between these subseries
comprise a displacement member which can be made to interact with the working surfaces
in order to change the position of these working surfaces with respect to one another.
The working surfaces and the displacement member may for this purpose have screw threads
which can be made to interact with one another. The displacement member, preferably
a screw, may then be of a size which is such that when it is screwed in the working
surfaces are pressed slightly apart, to a sufficient degree to produce the clamping
action between the series.
[0006] Subseries which are displaced with respect to one another in the process are preferably
curved convexly. They may each be incorporated on a curved lip, which lips are connected
at one end to a base plate. These lips preferably project from their end which is
secured to the base plate. The other series is curved concavely; the associated lip
is preferably smooth on the outer side and forms a good cover for the convexly shaped
subseries. This smooth coverage gives a better appearance.
[0007] Further strengthening of the louvre system can be obtained if the lips are connected
to one another at their mutually facing ends by means of a relatively flexible bridge.
The flexibility of this bridge must be such that displacement of the subseries which
respect to one another remains possible. In particular, the bridge may to this end
be in wave form.
[0008] According to a further preferred embodiment, the size of the securing means, as seen
in the longitudinal direction of the louvre, is substantially equal to the size of
the carrier in this direction. The advantage of this is that the relatively expensive
series of elevations and recesses do not have to extend over the entire louvre. This
is made possible, inter alia, by the use of a separate holder, which does not form
an integral part of the louvre itself.
[0009] Reference is made to the louvre system which is known from EP-A-1308597. This known
louvre system has series of elevations and recesses which are not uniform and are
not distributed regularly. These series of elevations and recesses can be made to
interact with one another by clicking together, in view of the open spaces which remain
on account of their irregularity and non-uniformity. One drawback is that a louvre
system of this type gives a less robust connection between the carriers and the louvres.
This is caused by the fact that the elevations belonging to one series are not all
accommodated between the elevations belonging to the other series.
[0010] The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to an exemplary
embodiment of the louvre system according to the invention which is illustrated in
the figures, in which:
- Fig. 1
- shows a side view of a holder and a support for the louvre system;
- Fig. 2
- shows the holder and support in perspective;
- Fig. 3
- shows a perspective view of a support;
- Fig. 4
- shows a plan view of the support shown in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5
- shows a side view of a section of the louvre system;
- Fig. 6
- shows a section of the louvre system in perspective.
[0011] The louvre system according to the invention illustrated in Fig. 5 and 6 comprises
louvres 1 which are secured to carriers 2 by means of securing means 3. In the exemplary
embodiment illustrated, the louvres 1 have an elliptical cross section, but other
shapes are also possible. The louvres 1 comprise a profiled section which has an internal
hollow space 4.
[0012] The securing means 3, which are also shown in Fig. 1 and 2, comprise a holder 5 and
a support 6. The holder 5 is secured to the louvre 1, for example by means of nut-and-bolt
connections 21, rivets or the like. The support 6 is in turn secured to the carrier
2.
[0013] As can also be seen from Figures 1 and 2, the holder 5 has two lips 7 provided with
holes 8 for, for example, screws or rivets. Furthermore, the holder 5 has a foot 9
which describes part of a circle and on its interior has a series 10 of alternating
elevations 11 and recesses 12. These elevations 11 and recesses 12 are distributed
regularly over the foot 9 and are uniform.
[0014] The support 6 has a base plate 13, on which two segments of a circle 14, 15 are formed.
These segments of a circle 14, 15 each have subseries 16, 17 of alternating elevations
11 and recesses 12. These elevations 11 and recesses 12 are regularly distributed
and uniform. At their end facing away from the base plate 13, the subseries 16, 17
are connected to one another by a slightly flexible bridge 18.
[0015] When the louvre system is being assembled, the holders 5 are pushed over the support
6, with the elevations 11 belonging to series 10 of the holder 5 coming to lie inside
the recesses 12 belonging to the subseries 16, 17 of the support 6. Since the elevations
and recesses 12 and 11 belonging to the subseries 16, 17 are regularly distributed,
in accordance with the regular distribution of the elevations 11 and recesses 12 belonging
to the series 10 of the holder 5, they can be slid off, without too much friction
and with a certain play in the longitudinal direction of these elevations 11 and recesses
12.
[0016] After the holders 5 and the supports 6 have been made to interact with one another,
the subseries 16, 17 are placed under prestress, in such a manner that the elevations
11 and recesses 12 belonging to the subseries 16, 17 and belonging to the series 10
are pressed firmly onto one another. For this purpose, the segments of a circle 14,
15 have respective working surfaces 19, 20 at their ends which are remote from the
base plate 13. These working surfaces have a screw thread 22, in such a manner that
by screwing in a slightly oversized screw 23 these working surfaces 19, 20 are pressed
apart. This ensures that the louvres 1 are securely attached to the carriers 3.
[0017] As shown in particular in Figures 3 and 4, the segments of a circle 14, 15 are connected
to one another at their ends which are remote from the base plate 13 by a relatively
flexible bridge 18. This flexible bridge 18 comprises two parts which are separated
by the opening 24. Together with the wavy shape of the bridge 18, this opening 24
ensures that the segments of a circle 14, 15 can move slightly with respect to one
another without an excessively great spreading force being required for this purpose.
[0018] Moreover, the bolt connection 25, which fits through the hole 26 in the base plate
13 with a view to securing the louvre to the carrier 2 as shown in Fig. 5, can be
screwed in via the opening 24.
1. Louvre system, comprising at least one louvre (1), elongate carriers (2) and securing
means (3) for securing the louvre (1) to in each case one of the carriers (2), in
such a manner that the louvre (1) is oriented transversely with respect to the carriers
(2), which securing means (3) comprise a holder (5) and a support (6), provided with
convexly or concavely curved series (10; 16, 17) of uniform elevations (11) and recesses
(12) which alternate at regular intervals with one another, which series (10; 16,
17) can be made to interact with one another in different angular positions in order
to define different angles between the louvre (1) and the carrier (2), as seen in
a plane which is defined by the cross section of the louvre (1) and the longitudinal
direction of the carrier (2), characterized in that one of the series comprises at least two subseries (16, 17), and in that means (19, 20) are provided for influencing the distance between the said subseries
(16, 17).
2. Louvre system according to Claim 1, in which the subseries (16, 17) are delimited
by working surfaces (19, 20), and the means for influencing the distance between these
subseries (16, 17) comprise a displacement member which can be made to interact with
the working surfaces (19, 20) in order to change the respective positions of these
working surfaces (19, 20).
3. Louvre system according to Claim 2, in which the working surfaces (19, 20) and the
displacement member have screw threads which can be made to interact with one another.
4. Louvre system according to one of the preceding claims, in which the subseries (16,
17) are convexly curved.
5. Louvre system according to Claim 5, in which the subseries (16, 17) are each accommodated
on a segment of a circle (14, 15).
6. Louvre system according to Claim 5, in which the segments of a circle (14, 15) are
connected at one end to a base plate (13).
7. Louvre system according to Claim 6, in which the segments of a circle (14, 15) project
from their end which is secured to the base plate (13).
8. Louvre system according to Claim 6, in which the segments of a circle (14, 15) are
connected to one another at their ends which face towards one another by means of
a relatively flexible bridge (18).
9. Louvre system according to Claim 8, in which the bridge (18) is in wave form.
10. Louvre system according to Claim 8 or 9, in which the bridge (18) has an opening (24).
11. Louvre system according to Claim 2 or 3 in combination with claim 8, 9 or 10, in which
the bridge (18) is located next to the working surfaces (19, 20).
12. Louvre system according to one of the preceding claims, in which the dimension of
the securing means (3), as seen in the longitudinal direction of the louvre (1), is
substantially equal to the dimension of the carrier (2) in this direction.