[0001] This invention relates to an item of furniture, and particularly, although not necessarily
exclusively to an item of furniture having storage facilities.
[0002] Most items of furniture are rigid structures, the components forming the structure
being fixedly attached together. As such, conventional items of furniture are often
large, cumbersome and difficult to construct and/or transport. Flat packed items of
furniture are known but such items often require special tools for allowing construction
thereof, such as screw drivers, hammers and/or similar. In addition, the panels forming
the furniture are generally rigid and are often difficult and heavy to manipulate
for assembly.
[0003] Although it is known to provide furniture including a frame over which flexible material
can be located, such types of furniture are generally not aesthetically pleasing,
are purely functional and provide only limited interest to a user, particularly if
the user is a child.
[0004] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an item of furniture
which is quick and easy to assemble, which is inexpensive to purchase and which is
lightweight and compact prior to assembly, yet sturdy when constructed, thereby increasing
the ease with which the item of furniture can be transported and/or stored.
[0005] It is a further object of the present invention to provide an item of furniture which
has an improved aesthetic appearance and provides greater interest to a user of the
same.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided an item of
furniture, said item of furniture including frame means and substantially flexible
material located with said frame means to form a part or whole of one or more of the
base, side walls, top and/or end walls of the item of furniture, characterised in
that the shape of the frame means when assembled is associated with one or more images,
characters, lines, shapes, photographs and/or text provided on the flexible material
in use.
[0007] In one embodiment the outer shape of the frame means typically corresponds substantially
to the outer shape of one or more images, characters, shapes, lines, photographs and/or
text provided on the outer surface of the flexible material.
[0008] Preferably the frame means includes a plurality of frame members joined together
by attachment means to form the frame in the form of said item of furniture. The frame
members are typically formed from a substantially rigid material.
[0009] The frame members are preferably detachably attached together, thereby allowing the
item of furniture to be assembled and disassembled quickly and easily as required.
[0010] Preferably the attachment means for attaching the frame members together in a required
orientation include any or any combination of one or more clips, adhesive, sleeve
members, screws, nuts and bolts, ties, clamping members, connection pieces and/or
the like.
[0011] The frame members typically include a plurality of substantially horizontal members
and a plurality of substantially upright or vertical members when the furniture unit
is in an assembled form.
[0012] In one embodiment the flexible material is in the form of a cover which is located
over or with said frame means when assembled. The frame means maintains the material
in a required shape to form at least one or more external surfaces of the item of
furniture.
[0013] The flexible material can be held in position with respect to the frame by connection
means, via gravity, via friction fit and/or the like.
[0014] The connection means can include elastic, ties, VELCRO, stitching and/or similar.
[0015] In an alternative embodiment the flexible material is located with one or more of
said frame members and moved with said frame members on assembly/dismantling of the
item of furniture.
[0016] In one embodiment the material is provided as a single article which is located with
the frame means. Alternatively, the material can be provided in two or more portions.
The portions can be joined together or can remain separate as required.
[0017] Fastening Means can be provided for fastening adjacent portions of material together,
such as for example, for fastening door portions of the item of furniture together.
The fastening means can include any or any combination of VELCRO, zips, ties, clips
and/or the like.
[0018] The one or more images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs and/or text provided
on the flexible material can be stitched thereon, printed thereon, tied thereto, adhered
thereto, be integral therewith and/or the like.
[0019] In one embodiment the item of furniture is in the form of a wardrobe. The wardrobe
can include one or more regions of hanging space for garments and/or shelving for
location of one or more items thereon. A hanging rail can be provided in conjunction
with the frame if required. One or more shelves can also be provided for location
with the frame. The shelves can be formed from flexible material or can be formed
from substantially rigid material. Material can be provided to cover the shelves if
required.
[0020] Preferably if the image of a normally movable object is provided on a part of the
flexible material, said flexible material and/or frame part corresponding to said
flexible material is also movable to increase the realism of the image being depicted
on the furniture item to the user. For example, if an image of a door which is normally
openable between open and closed positions is provided on the material, the material
and/or frame associated with the material depicting the door is also typically movable
between open and closed positions.
[0021] In an alternative embodiment the item of furniture is in the form of a chest of drawers.
Draw units can be provided for location with the frame and/or shelves provided with
the frame as required.
[0022] Other items of furniture can be constructed in accordance with the present invention,
such as a vanity unit, desk or similar.
[0023] In one embodiment one or more pelmets are provided on the item of furniture from
which the flexible material, a cover or curtain can hang.
[0024] According to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided a method
of construction of frame means with flexible material for forming an item of furniture,
said method including the steps of attaching together a plurality of frame members
in a pre-determined arrangement to form the frame means and attaching flexible material
to and/or over said frame means to form said item of furniture.
[0025] According to a yet further aspect of the present invention there is provided a connection
member for allowing the attachment of two or more frame members together for forming
an item of furniture.
[0026] According to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided an item
of furniture, said item of furniture including frame means and substantially flexible
material located with said frame means to form a part or whole of one or more of the
base, side walls, top and/or end walls of the item of furniture, characterised in
that the substantially flexible material is substantially complementary in shape of
the shape of the frame when assembled.
[0027] Preferably the flexible material substantially follows the contours of said frame
means.
[0028] The present invention has the advantage that no special tools are required to construct
the item of furniture and the same can be assembled and dismantled both quickly and
easily. The flexible material is typically folded and stored when the frame structure
is dismantled. The aesthetic design on the flexible material or cover can be fully
printed and the invention allows flexible styling which can be used to form any required
item of furniture.
[0029] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the
accompanying figures, wherein:
Figures 1a and 1b illustrate an assembled view of a frame for a round arch wardrobe
and an exploded view of the frame respectively;
Figures 2a and 2b illustrate an assembled view of a frame for a traditional arch wardrobe
and an exploded view of the frame respectively;
Figures 3a-3f illustrate a wardrobe assembly according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
Figure 4 illustrates a wardrobe assembly according to a further embodiment of the
present invention;
Figures 5a-5d illustrate a wardrobe assemble according to a yet further embodiment
of the present invention;
Figures 6a and 6b illustrate an assembled view of a frame for a traditional arch chest
of drawers and an exploded view of the frame respectively;
Figures 7a and 7b illustrate an assembled view of a frame for an arch chest of drawers
and an exploded view respectively;
Figures 8a-8e illustrate a chest of drawers in different stages of assembly;
Figures 9a-9e illustrate a chest of drawers according to a different embodiment of
the present invention;
Figure 10 illustrates a chest of drawers according to a further embodiment of the
present invention; and
Figures 11a-11c illustrate a further embodiment of a combo storage unit in different
stages of assembly.
[0030] Referring firstly to figures 1a-1b, there is illustrated an item of furniture in
the form of a wardrobe frame 2. The wardrobe frame 2 includes a plurality of upright
frame members in the form of rods 4 and a plurality of shelving panels 6 which are
supported by a plurality of horizontal frame members 8.
[0031] Connection portions 10 are provided for the connection of the horizontal frame members
8 with rods 4. The connection portions 10 include an arm portion 12 with channel portions
14 provided at either end 16, 18 thereof. Openings 20, 22 provided at opposite ends
of the channel portions 14 receive ends 24, 26 of rods 4 respectively in use.
[0032] In addition, apertures 28 provided on the inner surface of the channel portions 14,
adjacent ends 16, 18 thereof, receive ends 30, 32 of horizontal frame members 8.
[0033] Two further apertures 34, 34' are provided between ends 16, 18, and typically substantially
centrally of said ends, for receiving ends 36 of further frame members 38 in a substantially
horizontal orientation. Apertures 34, 34' are typically vertically aligned (i.e. aperture
34' is located below aperture 34).
[0034] A support strut 40 is provided transversally of frame members 38, 8 and is joined
thereto to provide additional support for shelving panels 6. Shelving panels can engage
with the frame structure or can simply rest on top of the horizontal frame members
and/or connection portions.
[0035] In this example, the rods and horizontal frame members provide three shelves in the
wardrobe, a bottom shelf 42, an intermediate shelf 44 and a top shelf 46. However,
it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that different numbers of rods
and frame members can be used to provide different numbers of shelves as required.
In addition, different sized rods and frame members can be used to provide different
sized wardrobe structures.
[0036] Adjacent top shelf 46, two pairs of curved frame members 48 are provided and are
joined together to form two arch members at the front and rear of the wardrobe construction
respectively. Ends 40 of frame members 48 are located in uppermost apertures 20 on
connection portions 10, and ends 50 are provided with complementary attachment means,
which includes a protrusion member 52 on one frame member which is located in a complementary
shaped aperture 54 on the adjacent frame member. Support arms 56 are provided at spaced
intervals between parallel frame members 48 at the front and rear of the wardrobe
construction.
[0037] A plurality of support feet 58 are provided underneath bottom shelf 42 to raise the
structure a pre-determined distance above a floor surface. Rubber members 60 can be
provided on free ends 62 of support feet 58 to provide improved grip between the wardrobe
and a floor surface.
[0038] Once the wardrobe frame structure has been assembled by a user locating the relevant
frame members together, a cover 64 can be provided therewith, as shown in figures
3a, 3c-3f. The cover 64 is formed from substantially flexible material, thereby allowing
the same to be manipulated sufficiently for location over the frame structure. The
shape of cover 64 is such that when assembled with the frame 2 it forms a rear wall
66, side walls 68 and top 70. The front of the wardrobe is divided into an upper part
72 and a lower part 74. When the cover is assembled over the frame, the cover is typically
pulled taut over the frame.
[0039] Upper front part 72 includes a closure portion 73 and a border portion 75. Closure
portion 73 is attached to border portion 75 along an intermediate portion 74 and is
detachably attached to border portion 75 along curved edge 76 via attachment means
in the form of a zip.
[0040] Lower front part 74 includes two movable curtain members 78 which extend substantially
the full length between intermediate portion 74 and the bottom shelf 42 and can be
moved between open and closed positions, as shown in figures 3d and 3e respectively.
A rail member is typically provided to allow movement of the curtain members between
said open and closed positions.
[0041] Designs are provided on the outer surface of cover 64, some of which correspond to
the shape of the wardrobe 2. Additional designs or parts of designs 80 can be provided
which protrude from the outer surface of the wardrobe to provide increased realism
and interest of the subject matter depicted on the cover to a user. These additional
designs or at least the protruding elements of the designs are typically provided
on or formed substantially from substantially rigid material. Alternatively, the protruding
parts can include frame members provided around the peripheral edge thereof and said
frame members are shaped substantially to the outer shape of the protruding parts.
[0042] It can be seen that the wardrobe can include shelves 6, as shown in figure 3a, 3b,
3d and 3f or can have only an upper shelf 46, as shown in figure 3c. Any other combination
of shelf arrangements can be provided as required. Furthermore, upper front portion
72 can be provided with a closure portion 73, as shown in figure 3c or without a closure
portion, as shown in figure 3d.
[0043] A further example of a possible design for use with the outer cover is illustrated
in figure 4, wherein cover 64 is in the form of a sports locker. The designs provided
on the external surface of cover 64 correspond to the shape of the wardrobe frame
2. Thus two locker doors 80 are printed on front lower portion 74 corresponding to
curtain members 78 and a grating arrangement 82 is printed on side walls 68. Additional
designs in the form of a base ball glove 84 protrude from the surface of the cover
64, thereby increasing the realism of the design. Other features can also be provided
on the cover, such as a handle 86, ventilation channels 88 and/or the like.
[0044] Different shaped wardrobes can be provided as required. A traditional arch shaped
wardrobe frame 102 is illustrated in figures 2a and 2b. The same reference numerals
are used to identify the same components as in figures 1a and 1b. Rather than four
curved members 48 being provided as in figures 1a and 1b, two central curved members
104, 106 are provided at the front and rear of the wardrobe frame 102 respectively.
Four corner pieces 108 are provided for attachment at a first end 110 to curved members
104, 106 and for attachment to connection portion 10 at a second end 112. The corner
pieces 108 in this example have an upright portion 114 and a concave portion 116 but
the corner pieces can be provided in any required shape.
[0045] A cover 118 for location with frame 102 is of a substantially complementary shape
to said frame 102, as shown in figures 5a-5d. Borders 120 printed onto cover 118 correspond
to the edges of frame 102, thereby increasing the realism of the cover being a rigid
conventional structure. The front lower portion 74 includes two curtain type members
122 which are joined together along their adjacent edges by closure means in the form
of a zip 124. Front upper portion 72 is also provided with zips or VELCRO adjacent
the peripheral edges thereof to allow closure portion 73 to be removably attached
to cover 118. Other aesthetic designs in the form of flowers 120 are printed onto
cover 118.
[0046] Referring to figures 6a-10, there is illustrated a further item of furniture in the
form of a chest of drawers. Figures 6a-6b illustrate a traditional arch chest of drawers
frame 202. The frame construction is similar to that for wardrobes 2 and 102 and the
same components are identified using the same reference numerals. In the illustrated
embodiment, shelving panels 6 are provided with a pivotable front panel 204 pivotally
attached along a front edge 206 thereof. Thus, front panel 204 can be moved between
a closed position, wherein the front panel is substantially vertical/upright and the
front opening 208 of the shelf 210 is closed, and an open position, wherein the front
panel 204 is pivoted outwardly of the frame 202 and the front opening 208 of the shelf
210 is open.
[0047] Uppermost shelving panel 212 forms the top surface of the chest of drawers and only
a rear arched member 106 is provided for attachment to two corner pieces 108.
[0048] Cover 214 is located over the assembled frame 202. In this embodiment, the cover
214 forms the rear wall 216, side walls 218 and rear upper panel 220. Front panels
204 form the front of the chest of drawers. Designs are printed onto the cover 214
and front panels to provide the cover with the appearance of being a rigid conventional
structure and to improve the aesthetic appearance of the same.
[0049] A further arrangement of a chest of drawers is shown in figures 7a and 7b. In this
embodiment a round top arch chest of drawers frame 222 is shown. Only the uppermost
shelf 224 is provided with a pivotal front panel 226 attached thereto in this arrangement.
Shelving panel 228 provides the top of the chest of drawers. A cover 230 is located
with the frame 222 to form the rear wall 232, rear panel 234 and side walls 236. As
described above, designs are provided on cover 230, such as edge trimmings 238, which
correspond to the shape of the frame 222.
[0050] Drawers 240 are provided for location on intermediate shelf 242 and lower shelf 244.
Thus the housings for the drawers 240 are defined between shelf panels 6 and the cover
230, as supported by frame 222. Drawers 240 are freely slidable with respect to shelf
panels 6 to allow access to the interior of drawers 240.
[0051] A further example of a possible design for use with the chest of drawers is illustrated
in figure 10. In this embodiment, the cover 302, fronts of the drawers 304 and outer
surface of front panel 305 are printed with designs to give the appearance of a sports
locker. Rear panel 306 has an aesthetic design thereon in the form of a baseball glove
and ball with protruding portions 308 of the design extending beyond the frame to
increase the realism of the design.
[0052] A yet further example of a possible item of furniture in the form of a storage combo
unit is illustrated in figures 11a-11b, wherein the frame structure 402 is provided
with a wardrobe portion 404 and a drawer portion 406. In this embodiment, the connection
portions 408 intermediate the wardrobe portion and the drawer portion are provided
with additional apertures thereon for the connection of the portions 404, 406 together.
In addition, front panel 408 can be rolled up and fastened in this position by ties
410 to move the same to an open position. In order to close the front of the unit,
the front panel 408 can be unrolled, thereby allowing the same to extend substantially
the full length of the unit.
[0053] The frame members, rods, struts, feet portions and connection portions can be formed
from any required material, such as wood, metal, plastic and/or the like.
[0054] The cover can be formed from any substantially flexible material, such as a textile
fabric, i.e., nylon, cotton, polyester or plastic. The material can be easily folded
and unfolded between assembled and dismantled positions as often as required. One
or more rigid walls can be provided with the frame structure if required.
[0055] Thus the cover and frame members define one or more compartments which can be used
for storage as an item of furniture.
1. An item of furniture, said item of furniture including frame means and substantially
flexible material located with said frame means to form a part or whole of one or
more of the base, side walls, top and/or end walls of said item of furniture, characterised in that the shape of the frame means in an assembled form is associated with one or more
images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs and/or text provided on the flexible
material.
2. An item furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that one or more images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs and/or text is attached
to the flexible material via any or any combination of stitching, printing, painting,
ties or adhesive.
3. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that one or more images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs and/or text is integrally
formed with the flexible material.
4. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the frame means includes a plurality of frame members which are joined together by
attachment means.
5. An item of furniture according to claim 4 characterised in that the frame members include a plurality of substantially horizontal members and a plurality
of substantially vertical members when assembled.
6. An item of furniture according to claim 4 characterised in that the attachment means includes any or any combination of one or more clips, adhesive,
sleeve members, screws, nuts and bolts, ties, clamping member or connection pieces.
7. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is in the form of a cover which is located over or with said
frame when assembled.
8. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is held in position with respect to the frame means by any
or any combination of connection means, gravity and/or friction fit.
9. An item of furniture according to claim 8 characterised in that the connection means includes any or any combination of elastic, one or more ties,
clips, VELCRO or stitching.
10. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is located and movable with the frame means on assembly and/or
dismantling of said item of furniture.
11. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is provided as a single article which is located with the frame
means.
12. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is provided in two or more parts.
13. An item of furniture according to claim 12 characterised in that fastening means are provided for joining together adjacent parts of the flexible
material.
14. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the item is in the form of a wardrobe.
15. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the item is in the form of a chest of drawers.
16. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that one or more shelve portions or draw portions are provided with said frame means.
17. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that an image of an object which is capable of undergoing movement is located on a portion
of the flexible material and/or frame means which is also capable of undergoing movement.
18. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that a pelmet is provided on the furniture item.
19. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is substantially complementary in shape to the frame means
when assembled.
20. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the flexible material is movable between folded and erect conditions for location
with the frame means as often as is required.
21. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that one or more connection means are provided for connecting one or more frame members
of said frame members together.
22. An item of furniture according to claim 21 characterised in that the connection portions include one or more apertures and/or protrusions which engage
with one or more corresponding apertures and/or protrusions provided on said frame
members.
23. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that one or more parts of the one or more images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs
and/or text provided on the flexible material protrude outwardly of the frame means
and said protruding parts are provided on or are formed from substantially rigid material.
24. An item of furniture according to claim 1 characterised in that the outer shape of the one or more images, characters, lines, shapes, photographs
and/or text provided on the flexible material typically corresponds substantially
to the outer shape of said frame means when assembled.