Background of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an in-line insert folder system for folding printed
inserts and serially delivering them to an applicator for placement directly onto
consumer packs, such as cigarette packs, or onto the outer wrap for the packs prior
to placement around the packs.
[0002] Particularly in the case of cigarette packs, there is an increasing need for the
packs to include printed inserts containing information about the cigarettes and/or
serving as a medium for advertising purposes. In other instances, such inserts may
take the form of a coupon providing eligibility for the consumer to participate in
prize drawings and the like. In the case of cigarette packs which are usually provided
with an outer wrap of transparent film, printed inserts may be positioned between
the pack and the outer wrap whereby the insert can be seen from the outside when the
pack and outer wrap are still intact. When positioned between the pack and outer wrap
the insert may be placed directly onto the pack and subsequently wrapped, or the insert
may be initially placed onto the flexible outer wrap before the pack is wrapped with
such material.
[0003] Currently many inserts are pre-folded and delivered to cigarette packs via stacks
of individual pre-folded inserts. Disadvantages of this approach involve the overall
expense and difficulty of making pre-folded bobbins or stacks of individual printed
insert material. Moreover, individual inserts are difficult to handle at cigarette
packaging machines that operate at extremely high production speeds in that the inserts
tend to jam quite easily, and therefore require intensive operator intervention for
feeding them to applicators that deliver and apply the inserts to the cigarette packs.
[0004] US 4351679 discloses a folder system in which a leafled folder is positioned adjacent to a separate
leafled applying apparatus; this requiresa dimed feed mechanism for depositing each
leaflet on for depositing each leaflet on or separate convegor. It is therefore not
an "in line" systems understood in the present invention.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] Accordingly, one of the objects of the present invention is an in-line insert folder
system that includes a continuous roll of unfolded printed inserts with a cutter head
that cuts individual inserts from the continuous roll, and a buckle folder for folding
the individual inserts and delivering them to an applicator for placement directly
onto consumer packs such cigarette packs or onto the outer film wrap for the packs,
as defined in claim 1.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is an in-line insert folder system that includes
a buckle folder with cantilevered rollers that function to inherently remove from
the open side of the rollers those inserts that become misaligned during the high
speed folding process.
[0007] In accordance with the present invention, an in-line insert folder system comprises
a continuous roll of preprinted inserts, and a cutter constructed and arranged to
cut individual inserts from the roll. A transport mechanism serially conveys the individual
inserts in flat unfolded form in a downstream direction to a buckle folder that receives
each insert and folds the insert along at least one fold line. An applicator serially
receives the folded inserts from the buckle folder and directly applies them to consumer
packs or the outer wrap for the packs.
[0008] Preferably, the buckle folder includes a plurality of rollers having horizontal axes
of rotation generally parallel to one another. The rollers are mounted to a vertical
framework in cantilever fashion. This orientation has the advantage of making the
buckle folder self clearing in that inserts that become misaligned during the high
speed folding process are ejected from the buckle folder through the open outer side
of the rollers.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention the applicator is adjacent a stream of
spaced apart consumer packs, and the applicator applies the folded inserts directly
onto the packs before the placement of flexible outer wrap around the packs.
[0010] In another embodiment of the present invention the applicator applies the folded
inserts directly onto flexible outer wrap material before that material is placed
around the packs. In either embodiment adhesive may be applied to the folded inserts
prior to application of the inserts to the consumer packs or flexible outer wrap material.
[0011] The present invention is also directed to a method of folding preprinted inserts
and applying the folded inserts to consumer packs. The method includes the steps of
providing a continuous roll of preprinted inserts and cutting individual inserts from
the roll. The cut individual inserts are serially conveyed in a downstream direction
and subsequently folded along at least one fold line. The folded inserts are then
applied to the consumer packs either directly before the placement of flexible outer
wrap or alternatively to the flexible outer wrap before placement around the packs.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0012] Novel features and advantages of the present invention in addition to those mentioned
above will become apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art from a reading
of the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
wherein similar reference characters refer to similar parts and in which:
Figure 1 is a diagrammatic front elevational view of an in-line insert folder system
for producing folded inserts and applying them directly onto consumer packs such as
cigarette packs;
Figure 2 is a diagrammatic view of another in-line insert folder system for producing
folded inserts and applying them to flexible film outer wrap material prior to wrapping
consumer packs such as cigarettes with the material;
Figure 3 is a top plan view of an individual preprinted insert prior to being folded
but showing the subsequently produced fold lines;
Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the open side of the buckle folder of the systems
shown in Figures 1 and 2;
Figure 5 is a partial side elevational view of the drive train for the individual
cantilever rollers of the buckle folder, according to the present invention; and
Figure 6 is a partial front elevational view illustrating one of the cantilever rollers
and its associated gear, according to the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0013] Referring in more particularity to the drawings, Figure 1 illustrates an in-line
insert folder system 10 for producing folded inserts 12 and applying them directly
onto consumer packs such as cigarette packs 14. The fundamental components of system
10 preferably include a continuous roll 16 of preprinted inserts together with a cutter
assembly 18 which operates to cut individual inserts 21 from the continuous roll.
A sensing arrangement 20 functions to determine the forward and trailing boundaries
22, 24, respectively, of the inserts in order to properly control a cutting head 26
of assembly 18 when individual inserts are cut from the roll.
[0014] A transport 28 downstream from the cutter assembly serially conveys the individual
inserts in a downstream direction to a buckle folder 30 which receives the individual
inserts and folds each insert along predetermined fold lines 32, 34 and 36. Transport
28 may comprise a rotating vacuum drum with a downstream plate 29 between the drum
and the entrance to the buckle folder. The rotating vacuum drum functions to push
insert 21 in a downstream direction to the buckle folder.
[0015] Buckle folders generally function to produce folds in paper goods by stopping the
forward end of a paper substrate while continuing to move the remainder of the substrate
thereby causing it to buckle downwardly into a roller nip which produces the fold.
Mechanisms of this general type are described in
US Patents 4,125,254 ad
6,224,560, both of which are incorporated herein by reference for all useful purposes. Fundamentally,
buckle folder 30 includes a pair of rollers 38 at the entrance of the folder for receiving
an individual printed insert 21 and delivering that insert through the folder. Immediately
after passing through the nip of entrance rollers 38 the insert is fed between roller
pair 38, 40 until the forward boundary 22 of the insert strikes a stop in first fold
pan or chute 44. The insert then buckles downwardly into the nip of a first roller
pair 40, 42, and the first fold 32 is imparted to the printed insert. The insert is
then fed and bucked in seriatim into a second fold pan or chute 46 and then through
a second roller pair comprising roller 42 and roller 48 which produces the second
fold line 34. Next the partially folded insert enters a third pan or chute 50, buckles
downwardly and passes through a third roller pair comprising roller 48 and roller
52.
[0016] Upon exiting the buckle folder, the folded insert is delivered to an applicator 54
in the form of a drum, and the applicator applies the folded inserts directly onto
a stream of spaced apart cigarette packs 14. Adhesive may be applied to the inserts
to secure them to the outside of the cigarette packs. Subsequently, the cigarette
packs with the inserts secured thereto are wrapped with a flexible outer wrap material,
as is well known.
[0017] Figure 2 shows another in-line insert folder system for producing folded inserts
12 and applying them to flexible film outer wrap material 62 prior to wrapping the
cigarette packs 14 with such material. Basically the system 60 is the same as system
10 shown in Figure 1 with respect to the components thereof for producing the folded
inserts 12. However, in system 60 the folded inserts are delivered to an applicator
64 in the form of a drum that receives the folded inserts and applies those inserts
to the outer wrap material 62 for the cigarette packs. A suitable adhesive is applied
to the folded inserts at station 66 and the inserts with adhesive thereon are then
applied directly to the flexible outer wrap material 62. The outer wrap material with
the folded insert thereon is ultimately delivered to and placed around cigarette packs
14, as is well known. Placement of the flexible outer wrap material is such that the
folded inserts are positioned between the cigarette packs 14 and the outer wrap material.
[0018] The buckle folder 30 of the present invention is unique in that it comprises a plurality
of rollers 38, 40, 42, 48 and 52, all of which have horizontal axes of rotation generally
parallel to one another. Also, the rollers are secured to a vertical framework 68
in cantilever fashion so as to provide an outer open side opposite the points of roller
connection to framework 68. This roller arrangement provides a self clearing characteristic
whereby folded inserts that become misaligned during high speed folding processes
simply exit the open outer side of the rollers.
[0019] Figures 4, 5 and 6 illustrate further details of the buckle folder 30, particularly
the mounting structure for the cantilever rollers and the drive gears for the rollers.
[0020] As shown best in Figure 4, the cantilever rollers 38, 40, 42, 48 and 52 are adjustably
tensioned by tension applicators 70. More tension is applied to the roller nips by
tightening threaded elements 72 which thereby compresses coil springs 74 and applies
more tension to the roller nips via the bracket 76.
[0021] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate the cantilever connection of the rollers to support plate
68, and the gear drive for the rollers. Bushings 78 are provided between the rollers
and plate 68. Each roller includes a gear 38A, 40A, 42A, 48A and 52A at the inside
end thereof, and these gears intermesh with one another so that the rollers rotate
in the proper direction and at the same rotational speed. A motor driven gear 80 meshes
with gear 38A to drive the rollers of the buckle folder.
[0022] Moreover, cutter assembly 18, transport 28, buckle folder 30 and applicators 54,
64 may be driven in synchronous fashion to apply the inserts directly onto packs of
cigarettes before being wrapped or onto the outer wrap before placement around the
packs. Additionally, there may be some accumulation of the cut inserts and/or folded
inserts before the application process.
[0023] The present invention also includes a method of folding preprinted inserts and applying
such inserts to consumer packs such as cigarette packs 14. The essential method steps
include providing a continuous roll 16 of preprinted inserts and cutting individual
inserts from the roll. The individual inserts are then serially conveyed in a downstream
direction and each insert is folded along at least one fold line. The final step in
the overall method is applying the folded inserts to the cigarette pack either directly
or to the flexible outer wrap 62 before that wrap is placed around the cigarette pack.
[0024] The present invention may be used in combination with a GD 4350 wrapping machine
or any other wrapping mechanism. For example, the Focke 750 wrapping machine includes
dual paths for the flexible outer wrap material. When the present invention is used
with the Focke 750 wrapper, the continuous roll of preprinted inserts may include
two lines of inserts in side-by-side relation. Prior to being cut into individual
inserts, the roll may be longitudinally slit and dual transport paths with dual buckle
folders and applicators may be provided for placement of the folded inserts onto dual
streams of cigarette packs or dual paths of flexible outer wrap material.
[0025] The present invention may also be used in a system where the folded inserts are accumulated
prior to application to the cigarette packs. Such accumulation may be in stacks or
in fan-like or shingle fashion where the folded inserts are placed next to one another
in partially over lapping relationship.
[0026] Any adhesive may be used to fasten the folded inserts directly to the cigarette packs
or the flexible over wrap material. Hot melt and heat activated adhesive are a few
examples.
[0027] Although the buckle folder described above functions to produce a four panel, three
fold line insert, other arrangements are also possible by modifying the rollers of
the folder. For example, by removing the last chute 50 and roller 52, a three panel,
two fold line insert may be produced.
1. An in-line insert folder system (10, 60) comprising:
a continuous roll (16) of preprinted inserts;
a cutter (18) constructed and arranged to cut individual inserts (21) from the roll
(16); and
a transport (28) for serially conveying the individual inserts (21) in a downstream
direction,
a buckle folder (30) constructed and arranged to receive each individual insert (21)
and fold each individual insert (21) along at least one fold line (32, 34, 36); and
an applicator (54, 64) for serially receiving the folded inserts (12) from the buckle
folder (30) and applying the folded inserts (12) to consumer packs (14).
2. An in-line insert folder system (10, 60) as in claim 1 wherein the buckle folder (30)
includes a plurality of rollers (38, 40, 42, 48, 52) having horizontal axes of rotation
generally parallel to one another and secured to a vertical framework (68) in cantilever
fashion.
3. An in-line insert folder system (10) as in claim 2 including a stream of spaced apart
consumer packs (14), and wherein the applicator (54) applies the folded inserts (12)
directly onto the consumer packs (14).
4. An in-line insert folder system (60) as in claim 2 including a continuous supply of
flexible outer wrap material (62) for consumer packs (14), and wherein the applicator
(64) applies the folded inserts (12) directly onto the outer wrap material (62) prior
to consumer packs (14) being wrapped with the outer wrap material (62).
5. An in-line insert folder system (10, 60) as in claim 2 including an adhesive applicator
(66 for applying adhesive to the folded inserts (12) prior to applying the folded
inserts (12) to consumer packs (14).
6. A method of folding preprinted inserts and applying folded inserts (12) to consumer
packs (14) comprising the steps of:
providing a continuous roll (16) of preprinted inserts;
cutting individual inserts (21) from the roll; and
serially conveying the individual inserts (21) a downstream direction,
characterised in that the method further comprises:
buckle folding each individual insert (21) along at least one fold line (32, 34, 36);
and
applying the folded inserts (12) to consumer packs (14).
7. A method as in claim 6 further including the step of: conveying a stream of spaced
apart consumer packs (14), and wherein the folded inserts (12) are directly applied
onto the consumer packs (14).
8. A method as in claim 6 further including the step of: providing a continuous supply
of flexible outer wrap material (62) for consumer packs (14), and wherein the folded
inserts (12) are directly applied onto the flexible outer wrap material (62) prior
to consumer packs (14) being wrapped with the outer wrap material (62).
9. A method as in claim 6 further including the step of: applying adhesive to the folded
inserts (12) prior to applying the folded inserts (12) to consumer packs.
10. A method of including a folded element (12) with a package (14) during mass production
of the package (14),
characterised in that the method comprises the steps of:
repetitively establishing a partially completed package during mass production;
completing mass production of the package, said mass production completing step including:
directing said partially completed package through an automated wrapper,
dispensing the element in an unfolded, continuous condition;
repetitively cutting the unfolded, continuous element so as to create individual elements
(21) in an unfolded condition;
thereafter buckle folding each cut, individual element (21) along at least one fold
line (32, 34, 36); and
repetitively applying each cut and folded individual element (12) to a package component
in coordination with said step of directing said partially completed package through
said automated wrapper.
1. Inline-Beilagenfaltsystem (10, 60), das Folgendes beinhaltet:
eine kontinuierliche Rolle (16) vorgedruckter Beilagen,
eine zum Abschneiden einzelner Beilagen (21) von der Rolle (16) gebaute und angeordnete
Schneidvorrichtung (18) und
ein Transportmittel (28) zum aufeinanderfolgenden Befördern der einzelnen Beilagen
(21) in einer Ablaufrichtung,
eine Stauchfalzmaschine (30), die zum Aufnehmen jeder einzelnen Druckbeilage (21)
und zum Falten jeder einzelnen Druckbeilage (21) entlang wenigstens einer Faltlinie
(32, 34, 36) gebaut und angeordnet ist, und
eine Auftrageinrichtung (54, 64) zum aufeinanderfolgenden Erhalten der gefalteten
Beilagen (12) von der Stauchfalzmaschine (30) und zum Aufbringen der gefalteten Beilagen
(12) auf Verbraucherpackungen (14).
2. Inline-Beilagenfaltsystem (10, 60) nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Stauchfalzmaschine
(30) eine Vielzahl von Rollen (38, 40, 42, 48, 52) mit horizontalen Drehachsen aufweist,
die allgemein parallel zueinander sind und freitragend an einem vertikalen Rahmen
(68) befestigt sind.
3. Inline-Beilagenfaltsystem (10) nach Anspruch 2, das einen Strom von voneinander beabstandeten
Verbraucherpackungen (14) aufweist und bei dem die Auftrageinrichtung (54) die gefalteten
Beilagen (12) direkt auf die Verbraucherpackungen (14) aufbringt.
4. Inline-Beilagenfaltsystem (60) nach Anspruch 2, das einen kontinuierliche Vorrat an
flexiblem Außenumhüllungsmaterial (62) für Verbraucherpackungen (14) beinhaltet und
bei dem die Auftrageinrichtung (64) die gefalteten Beilagen (12) direkt auf das Außenumhüllungsmaterial
(62) aufbringt, bevor die Verbraucherpackungen (14) mit dem Außenumhüllungsmaterial
(62) verpackt werden.
5. Inline-Beilagenfaltsystem (10, 60) nach Anspruch 2, das eine Klebstoffauftrageinrichtung
zum Auftragen von Klebstoff auf die gefalteten Beilagen (12) vor Aufbringen der gefalteten
Beilagen (12) auf Verbraucherpackungen (14) beinhaltet.
6. Verfahren zum Falten vorgedruckter Beilagen und Aufbringen gefalteter Beilagen (12)
auf Verbraucherpackungen (14), das die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
Bereitstellen einer kontinuierlichen Rolle (16) vorgedruckter Beilagen,
Abschneiden einzelner Beilagen (21) von der Rolle und
aufeinanderfolgendes Befördern der einzelnen Beilagen (21) in einer Ablaufrichtung,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren ferner Folgendes umfasst:
Stauchfalzen jeder einzelnen Beilage (21) entlang wenigstens einer Faltlinie (32,
34, 36) und
Aufbringen der gefalteten Beilagen (12) auf Verbraucherpackungen (14).
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, das ferner den Schritt des Beförderns eines Stroms von
voneinander beabstandeten Verbraucherpackungen (14) beinhaltet und bei dem die gefalteten
Beilagen (12) direkt auf die Verbraucherpackungen (14) aufgebracht werden.
8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, das ferner den Schritt des Bereitstellens eines kontinuierlichen
Vorrats an flexiblem Außenumhüllungsmaterial (62) für Verbraucherpackungen (14) beinhaltet
und bei dem die gefalteten Beilagen (12) direkt auf das flexible Außenumhüllungsmaterial
(62) aufgebracht werden, bevor die Verbraucherpackungen (14) mit dem Außenumhüllungsmaterial
(62) verpackt werden.
9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, das ferner den Schritt des Auftragens von Klebstoff auf
die gefalteten Beilagen (12) beinhaltet, bevor die gefalteten Beilagen (12) auf die
Verbraucherpackungen aufgebracht werden.
10. Verfahren zum Beilegen eines gefalteten Elements (12) zu einer Packung (14) während
der Massenproduktion der Packung (14),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
wiederholtes Herstellen einer teilweise fertiggestellten Packung während der Massenproduktion,
Vervollständigen der Massenproduktion der Packung, wobei der genannte Schritt zum
Vervollständigen der Massenproduktion Folgendes beinhaltet:
Lenken der genannten teilweise fertiggestellten Packung durch einen Verpackungsautomaten,
Ausgeben des Elements in einem ungefalteten, kontinuierlichen Zustand,
wiederholtes Schneiden des ungefalteten, kontinuierlichen Elements, um einzelne Elemente
(21) in einem ungefalteten Zustand herzustellen,
danach Stauchfalzen jedes abgeschnittenen, einzelnen Elements (21) entlang wenigstens
einer Faltlinie (32, 34, 36) und
wiederholtes Aufbringen jedes abgeschnittenen und gefalteten einzelnen Elements (12)
auf einem Packungsteil in Zusammenwirkung mit dem genannten Schritt des Lenkens der
genannten teilweise fertiggestellten Packung durch den genannten Verpackungsautomaten.
1. Système de pliage d'encarts en ligne (10, 60) comprenant :
un rouleau continu (16) d'encarts pré-imprimés ;
un couteau (18) construit et disposé pour couper des encarts individuels (21) du rouleau
(16) ; et
un transport (28) pour acheminer sériellement les encarts individuels (21) dans un
sens aval,
une plieuse à poches (30) construite et disposée pour recevoir chaque encart imprimé
(21) et plier chaque encart individuel (21) le long d'au moins une ligne de pliage
(32, 34, 36) ; et
un applicateur (54, 64) pour recevoir sériellement les encarts pliés (12) de la plieuse
à poches (30) et appliquer les encarts pliés (12) sur des emballages de vente (14).
2. Système de pliage d'encarts en ligne (10, 60) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
la plieuse à poches (30) comporte une pluralité de rouleaux (38, 40, 42, 48, 52) ayant
des axes horizontaux de rotation généralement parallèles les uns aux autres et fixés
à une structure verticale (68) en porte à faux.
3. Système de pliage d'encarts en ligne (10, 60) selon la revendication 2, comportant
un train d'emballages de vente espacés (14), et dans lequel l'applicateur (54) applique
les encarts pliés (12) directement sur les emballages de vente (14).
4. Système de pliage d'encarts en ligne (10, 60) selon la revendication 2, comportant
une alimentation continue de matériau d'emballage externe souple (62) des emballages
de vente (14), et dans lequel l'applicateur (64) applique les encarts pliés (12) directement
sur le matériau d'emballage externe (62) avant que les emballages de vente (14) ne
soient emballés avec le matériau d'emballage externe (62).
5. Système de pliage d'encarts en ligne (10, 60) selon la revendication 2, comportant
un applicateur d'adhésif (66) pour appliquer un adhésif sur les encarts pliés (12)
avant l'application des encarts pliés (12) sur les emballages de vente (14).
6. Procédé de pliage d'encarts pré-imprimés et d'application d'encarts imprimés (12)
sur des emballages de vente (14) comprenant les étapes consistant à :
fournir un rouleau continu (16) d'encarts pré-imprimés ;
couper des encarts individuels (21) du rouleau ; et
acheminer sériellement les encarts individuellement (21) dans un sens aval,
caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend en outre :
le pliage en poches de chaque encart imprimé (21) le long d'au moins une ligne de
pliage (32, 34, 36) ; et
l'application des encarts pliés (12) sur des emballages de vente (14).
7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, comportant en outre l'étape consistant à :
acheminer un train d'emballages de vente espacés (14), et dans lequel les encarts
pliés (12) sont appliqués directement sur les emballages de vente (14).
8. Procédé selon la revendication 6, comportant l'étape consistant à : acheminer une
alimentation continue de matériau d'emballage externe souple (62) pour les emballages
de vente (14), et dans lequel les encarts pliés (12) sont appliqués directement sur
le matériau d'emballage externe souple (62) avant que les emballages de vente (14)
ne soient emballés avec le matériau d'emballage externe (62).
9. Procédé selon la revendication 6, comportant en outre l'étape consistant à :
appliquer un adhésif sur les encarts pliés (12) avant l'application des encarts pliés
(12) sur les emballages de vente.
10. Procédé d'inclusion d'un élément plié (12) avec un paquet (14) durant la production
en masse du paquet (14),
caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à:
établir répétitivement un paquet partiellement achevé durant la production en masse
achever la production en masse du paquet, ladite étape d'achèvement de production
en masse comportant :
le guidage dudit paquet partiellement achevé à travers une emballeuse automatisée
;
la distribution de l'élément dans un état non plié, continu ;
la coupe répétée de l'élément non plié, continu de manière à créer des éléments individuels
(21) dans un état non plié ;
le pliage en poches ultérieur de chaque élément coupé individuel (21) le long d'au
moins une ligne de pliage (32, 34, 36) ; et
l'application répétée de chaque élément individuel coupé et plié (12) sur un composant
de paquet en coordination avec ladite étape de guidage dudit paquet partiellement
achevé à travers ladite emballeuse automatisée.