[0001] The invention concerns a tank particularly suited to be made from stone, marble,
granite, or of natural, synthetic or mixed conglomerates and to be used for hygienic,
therapeutic or recreational purposes.
[0002] As already known, in the sector of house furnishing and design in general, many innovative
efforts are aimed to create increasingly catching structures, shapes and works, which
sometimes poses considerable problems in terms of implementation, application and
costs.
[0003] In the sector of bath furnishing, for example, baths obtained by processing a single
stone block have met with considerable success on the market.
[0004] These tanks or baths are produced using special machine tools, generally milling
machines that, equipped with rotating diamond tools, remove the excess material from
the block, thus obtaining a tank or bath of the desired shape.
[0005] The shape is generally defined by the operator through an integrated CAD/CAM system
that makes it possible to design and directly display on the screen of a processor
the product to be made and manages the control of the above mentioned machine tools.
[0006] The high-level finishing ensured by these machines, together with the characteristics
of the material used, make these tanks or baths particularly successful on the market.
[0007] However, these tanks or baths have some drawbacks that limit their diffusion.
[0008] A first drawback, in particular, is represented by the fact that they are difficult
to move and to handle, due both to their considerable size and to their weight.
[0009] Another drawback, associated with the previous one, is constituted by the fact that
these tanks or baths are also difficult to install.
[0010] It is important to remember, in fact, that the installation is carried out manually
by one or more operators, with serious risks, sometimes also for the safety of the
operator.
[0011] A further drawback associated with the previous ones is constituted by the fact that
very often these tanks or baths cannot be transported to the place where they are
to be installed.
[0012] To understand this, in fact, it is sufficient to think of modem building practice,
which, for various reasons, tends to propose increasingly small and confined spaces.
[0013] The difficulty in transporting and the risk of breakages must be also taken in consideration.
[0014] A further drawback is constituted by the fact that to process single blocks with
size suitable for making tanks or baths of the type described very expensive machinery
is required.
[0015] It is the aim of the invention to overcome the drawbacks described above.
[0016] In particular, a first aim of the invention is to carry out a bath that can be completely
made from stone and in particular, but not necessarily, from marble or granite.
[0017] Another aim of the invention is to carry out a tank or bath that, compared to the
known tanks or baths with similar characteristics, should be easier to install.
[0018] A further aim is to carry out a tank or bath that is easier to transport than the
known tanks or baths comparable with it.
[0019] Another aim of the invention is to carry out a tank or bath that can be comfortably
transported and installed even in small and confined spaces.
[0020] Another aim is to carry out a tank or bath that can be constructed even with less
complex and less expensive machines than the known tanks or baths comparable with
it.
[0021] The aims mentioned above have been achieved through the implementation of a tank
or bath that, according to the main claim, is characterized in that it comprises two
or more parts, each of said parts extending for the entire at least one horizontal
section of said tank or bath.
[0022] To advantage, the proposed tank or bath can thus be divided in parts with reduced
dimensions and weight for transport and then assembled at the moment of installation.
[0023] This allows, to advantage, to facilitate the transport and handling stages, which,
as mentioned above, are performed manually.
[0024] The aims and advantages described above will be highlighted in greater detail in
the description of some among many possible applications of the invention, with reference
to the enclosed drawings, wherein:
- Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the tank or bath object of this invention;
- Figure 1a is a view of the tank or bath of Figure 1 according to the horizontal plane
P;
- Figure 2 is an axonometric view, partially exploded, of the tank or bath of Figure
1;
- Figure 3 is an axonometric view of a construction detail of the tank or bath of Figure
1;
- Figures from 4 to 6 represent each a side view of a variant of the tank or bath of
Figure 1.
[0025] Although the applications described refer to baths, it is evident that the solution
proposed can be applied also to other types of tanks destined for other uses and having
any shape and/or size.
[0026] The tank or bath suited to contain liquids that is the object of the invention is
represented in Figure 1, where it is indicated as a whole by 1.
[0027] According to the invention, the bath 1 is constituted by several homogeneous and
distinct parts or layers, indicated by 2a, 2b, 2c, each one of said parts or layers
extending for the entire at least one horizontal cross section of the bath 1, as shown
in Figure 1a.
[0028] In particular, the example shows the bath comprising three parts 2a, 2b, 2c that
are distinct, overlapping and made from natural or artificial stone, or from equivalent
materials such as marble, granite or agglomerates of various nature, synthetic, natural
or mixed.
[0029] More precisely, each part 2a, 2b, 2c is delimited by plane surfaces 3, suited to
be placed in contact with each other, shown in detail in Figure 2 and provided with
first and second connection means indicated as a whole by 4 and 5, respectively, in
Figure 3.
[0030] Said connection means 4, 5 are constituted by a male element 41 suited to be coupled
with a corresponding female element 51 and located on the surface 3 of the part over
it.
[0031] A first variant indicated as a whole by 100 in Figure 4 is differentiated from the
previous one by the number of parts or layers 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g, as well as by the fact
that the intermediate part 2e is made of a transparent material.
[0032] Another variant, not represented, is differentiated from the previous one by the
fact that the various parts constituting the bath are made of materials of different
colours.
[0033] A further variant indicated as a whole by 200 in Figure 5 is differentiated from
the previous one by the fact that the surfaces 3 delimiting the parts or layers are
wavy surfaces. This makes it possible to obtain pleasant and appreciable aesthetical
results.
[0034] Figure 6 represents a further variant indicated as a whole by 300, which is differentiated
from the previous ones owing both the shape of the parts and the configuration of
the contact surfaces 3.
[0035] To advantage, the solution proposed allows particular solutions to be obtained, by
simply combining parts made of different materials or by modifying the shape of the
single parts.
[0036] A further variant, not represented, is differentiated from the others by the fact
that it is provided with a hydromassage system that is of the known type and therefore
not described below.
[0037] The assembly of the bath 1 substantially requires that the various parts 2a, 2b,
2c are arranged in sequence and overlapped, if necessary spreading the surface contacts
3 between said parts with glue, silicone or other compounds useful to increase the
tightness of the bath 1.
[0038] To advantage, the solution proposed makes it possible to construct baths, even of
considerable size, using machines with moderate performance levels, that is, capable
of processing single blocks of limited size.
[0039] In fact, the solution proposed allows the product to be divided into parts of smaller
dimensions that can be successively assembled.
[0040] It must also be observed that the particular shape of the connection elements increases
the strength, the stability and also the tightness of the bath itself.
[0041] The above clearly shows that the solution proposed overcomes the drawbacks described.
[0042] Although the invention is described with reference to the enclosed drawings, modifications
may be made upon implementation, which all fall within the innovative concept expressed
in the following claims and are therefore covered by this patent.
1. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300), characterized in that it comprises two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g), each one of said parts
(2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) extending for the entire at least one horizontal cross
section of said tank or bath itself (1, 100, 200, 300).
2. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 1), characterized in that at least one of said two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of stone.
3. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 1), characterized in that at least one of said two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of marble.
4. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 1), characterized in that at least one of said two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of granite.
5. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 1), characterized in that at least one of said two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of conglomerate.
6. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that at least one of said two or more parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of a
material different from the other materials.
7. Tank or bath (100) according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that at least one (2e) of said two or more parts (2d, 2e, 2f, 2g) is made of a transparent
material.
8. Tank or bath (1, 100, 300) according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that at least one of the surfaces (3) delimiting said parts (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g)
is a plane surface.
9. Tank or bath (200) according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that at least one of the surfaces (3) delimiting said parts is a wavy surface.
10. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 8) or 9), characterized in that at least one of said surfaces (3) is provided with first connection means (4) cooperating
with corresponding second connection means (5) belonging to the surface (3) of the
part over or under it.
11. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to claim 10), characterized in that said connection means (4,5) comprise male-female joints (41, 51).
12. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that it is provided with a hydromassage system.
13. Tank or bath (1, 100, 200, 300) substantially as described herein with reference to
the attached drawings.