BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention:
[0001] The present invention relates to a storage device for keeping accessories and, more
specifically to a loose-leaf type storage device, which is comprised of a plurality
of storage cases pivotally coupled to a cotton shaft.
2. Description of the Related Art:
[0002] An accessories storage case is a case-like container comprising a plurality of storage
chambers of different sizes for keeping accessories, and a plurality of hinged lids
adapted to close the storage chambers respectively. A number of storage cases may
be installed in a cabinet or rack for keeping a big amount of different accessories.
There is also known a storage case comprised of a plurality of cases that can be set
into a stack, or extended out. The main drawback of conventional storage cases is
that the user can not conveniently visually check all storage items at a glance. Further
conventional storage cases are specifically designed to be put on a flat surface when
arranging the storage items. Putting these storage cases in vertical or hanging these
storage cases on a wall may cause storage items to fall to the ground.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is
the main object of the present invention to provide a loose-leaf storage device, which
can be selectively placed on a flat surface in horizontal, supported on a stand in
vertical, or hung on a wall. It is another object of the present invention to provide
a loose-leaf storage device, which has the storage cases thereof turnable relative
to one another and respectively set in one of a series of angles.
[0004] To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the loose-leaf type
storage device comprises a plurality of storage cases, the storage cases each comprising
a plurality of barrels axially aligned in a line at one side; a pivot shaft inserted
through the barrels of the storage cases for enabling the storage cases to be respectively
turned about the pivot shaft, the pivot shaft having a hollow head disposed at a first
end thereof and stopped at one end of the aligned barrels and an end cap fastened
to a second end thereof and stopped at an opposite end of the aligned barrels; and
a loose-leaf positioning structure provided between the pivot shaft and the storage
cases for enabling the storage cases to be turned about the pivot shaft and selectively
positioned in one of a series of angles, the loose-leaf positioning structure comprising
a plurality of spring leaves respectively formed integral with the pivot shaft and
longitudinally aligned in a line, the spring leaves each having a free end provided
with a raised engagement portion, and a plurality of locating grooves respectively
formed inside the barrels for engagement with the raised engagement portions of the
spring leaves.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a loose-leaf type storage device according to the present
invention.
[0006] FIG. 2 is a front plain view of the loose-leaf type storage device according to the
present invention.
[0007] FIG. 3 is a rear plain view of the loose-leaf type storage device according to the
present invention.
[0008] FIG. 4 is a left plain view of the loose-leaf type storage device according to the
present invention.
[0009] FIG. 5A is an end plain view of the loose-leaf type storage device according to the
present invention.
[0010] FIG. 5B is schematic end view of the present invention showing an adjustment example
of the angular positions of the storage cases.
[0011] FIG. 5C is schematic end view of the present invention, showing another adjustment
example of the angular positions of the storage cases.
[0012] FIG. 6 is an exploded view in an enlarged scale of a part of the loose-leaf storage
device according to the present invention.
[0013] FIG. 7 is an exploded view in an enlarged scale of the rotary anchoring structure
of the loose-leaf type storage device according to the present invention.
[0014] FIG. 8 is an exploded view showing the use of the loose-leaf type storage device
with a stand.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0015] Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, and 6, a loose-leaf type storage device is shown comprised
of a pivot shaft
20, and a plurality of flat rectangular storage cases
10. Each flat rectangular storage case
10 comprises a flat rectangular tray
11 and a flat rectangular case
12. The tray
11 and the case
12 are respectively molded from plastics. The tray
11 is adapted to accommodate the case
12. The case
12 defines a plurality of storage compartments respectively covered with a respective
transparent plastic lid. A positioning structure is provided between the tray
11 and the case
12 so that the case
12 can be positively held in position when put in the tray
11. The tray
11 comprises a plurality of projecting strips
131 aligned at one long side, and a plurality of barrels
13 respectively formed integral with the projecting strips
131 and aligned in a line. The projecting strips
131 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10 are so arranged that the barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10 are aligned in a line for the insertion of the pivot shaft
20. The pivot shaft
20 is inserted through the barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10, having a hollow head
21 disposed at one end, namely, the first and stopped at one end of the aligned barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10 and the other end, namely, the second end extended out of the other end of the aligned
barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10 and mounted with an end cap
24, which is stopped at the other end of the aligned barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10. After installation of the pivot shaft
20 in the aligned barrels
13 of the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10, the trays
11 can be respectively turned about the pivot shaft
20.
[0016] There is a loose-leaf (tray) positioning structure provided between the pivot shaft
20 and the trays
11 of the flat rectangular storage cases
10. As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 6, the loose-leaf positioning structure comprises
a plurality of spring leaves
22 respectively formed integral with the pivot shaft
20 and longitudinally aligned in a line, each spring leaf
22 having a raised engagement portion
221 at the free end, and a plurality of locating grooves
132 respectively formed inside the barrels
13. When turning one tray
11 about the pivot shaft
20 to a particular angle, the locating grooves
132 of the barrels
13 of the tray
11 are forced into engagement with the raised engagement portions
221 of the corresponding spring leaves
22 at the pivot shaft
20, and therefore the tray
11 is locked in position. By applying a biasing force to the tray
11, the locating grooves
132 of the barrels
13 of the tray
11 are disengaged from the raised engagement portions
221 of the corresponding spring leaves
22 at the pivot shaft
20.
[0017] Referring to FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C, after loading of the cases
12 in the trays
11, the storage cases
10 can be arranged in a stack (see FIG. 5A), or turned about the pivot shaft
20 relative to one another to the desired angle (see FIGS. 5B and 5C).
[0018] There is also provided a positioning structure adapted to lock the case
12 to the corresponding tray
11. The positioning structure comprises a plurality of springy hooks
111 respectively formed integral with the peripheral wall of the tray
11, and a plurality of retaining grooves
121 respectively disposed at the peripheral wall of the case
12 and adapted to receive the springy hooks
111 at the tray
11.
[0019] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 6 again, a handle
30 is provided having two barrels
31 extended from the two distal ends and respectively coupled to the pivot shaft
20. Through the handle
30, the user can conveniently carry the loose-leaf type storage device by hand.
[0020] Referring to FIG. 6 again, the aforesaid end cap
24 comprises a semispherical head
241, a plug portion
242 insertable into the second end (the end remote from the head
21) of the pivot shaft
20, and an angled locating slot
253 formed in the plug portion
242. The pivot shaft
20 has a projecting block
25 disposed inside the second end. During installation, the angled locating slot
253 is aimed at the projecting block
25, and then the plug portion
242 of the end cap
24 is plugged into the second end of the pivot shaft
20, and then the end cap
24 is rotated through an angle relative to the pivot shaft
20, and thus the end cap
24 is locked to the pivot shaft
20 and prohibited from axial movement relative to the pivot shaft
20.
[0021] Referring to FIGS. 6~8, a rotary anchoring structure
40 is provided comprising a plurality of female screws
221 respectively axially disposed inside the hollow head
21 of the pivot shaft
20, a cylindrical block
41 inserted into the hollow head
21, the cylindrical block
41 having a peripheral stop flange
43 stopped outside the hollow head
21 of the pivot shaft
20, a non-circular plug hole, for example, crossed plug hole
42 axially disposed at the center, and a springy pawl
44 projecting from the periphery outside the hollow head
21 of the pivot shaft
20, a ratchet cap
45 capped on the cylindrical block
41, the ratchet cap
45 comprises a ratchet
451 meshed with the springy pawl
44, an outward peripheral flange
452 stopped outside the hollow head
21 of the pivot shaft
20, a plurality of screw holes
453 disposed at the outward peripheral flange
451 and respectively connected to the female screws
221 inside the hollow head
21 of the pivot shaft
20 by screws
454, and a center through hole
455 axially disposed at the center and aimed at the crossed plug hole
42. A crossed-shaft stand
46 is inserted through the center through hole
455 and plugged into the crossed plug hole
42 to support the loose-leaf type storage device on a flat surface in vertical. When
installed, the storage cases
10 can be turned with the pivot shaft
20 and the ratchet cap
45 relative to the cylindrical block
41 and the crossed-shaft stand
46 in one direction through 36o°.
[0022] Referring to FIG. 3, the trays
11 of the storage cases
10 each have a plurality of hang holes
14 for hanging on wall nails or the like.
[0023] As indicated above, the loose-leaf type storage device can be horizontally placed
on a flat surface, or set in vertical and supported on a stand by means of the rotary
anchoring structure
40, or hang on a wall by means of the hanging holes
14 at the trays
11.
[0024] When placed on a flat surface, set in vertical, or hung on a wall, the storage cases
10 can be respectively turned about the pivot shaft
10 relative to one another and then positioned in any of a series of angles by means
of the engagement between the raised engagement portions
221 of the spring leaves
22 and the locating grooves
132 of the barrels
13 for convenient arrangement of storage items in the cases
12. Through the handle
30, the user can conveniently carry the loose-leaf type storage device by hand.
[0025] A prototype of loose-leaf type storage device has been constructed with the features
of FIGS. 1~8. The loose-leaf type storage rack functions smoothly to provide all of
the features discussed earlier.
[0026] Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for
purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without
departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is
not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
1. A loose-leaf type storage device comprising
a plurality of storage cases (10), said storage cases (10) each comprising a plurality of barrels (13) axially aligned in a line at one side;
a pivot shaft (20) inserted through the barrels (13) of said storage cases (10) for enabling said storage cases (10) to be respectively turned about said pivot shaft (20), said pivot shaft (20) having a hollow head (21) disposed at a first end thereof and stopped at one end of said aligned barrels (13) and an end cap (24) fastened to a second end thereof and stopped at an opposite end of said aligned barrels
(13); and
a loose-leaf positioning structure provided between said pivot shaft (20) and said storage cases (10) for enabling said storage cases (10) to be turned about said pivot shaft (20) and selectively positioned in one of a series of angles, said loose-leaf positioning
structure comprising a plurality of spring leaves (22) respectively formed integral with said pivot shaft (20) and longitudinally aligned in a line, said spring leaves (22) each having a free end provided with a raised engagement portion (221), and a plurality of locating grooves (132) respectively formed inside said barrels (13) for engagement with the raised engagement portions (221) of said spring leaves (22).
2. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said storage cases
(10) each comprise a case (12) and a tray (11) adapted to accommodate the case (12).
3. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said storage cases
(10) each further comprise a tray positioning structure adapted to lock the cases (12) of said storage cases (10) to the corresponding trays (11), said tray positioning structure comprising a plurality of springy hooks (111) respectively formed integral with the peripheral wall of the tray (11) of each of said storage cases (10), and a plurality of retaining grooves (121) respectively disposed at the peripheral wall of the case (12) of each of said storage cases (!0) and adapted to receive said springy hooks (111).
4. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said trays (11) of said storage cases (10) each comprise a plurality of projecting strips (131) aligned at one side, and said barrels (13) are respectively formed integral with said projecting strips (131) of said trays (11).
5. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a handle
(30), said handle (30) comprising two barrels (31) disposed at two ends thereof and respectively coupled to said pivot shaft (20).
6. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said end cap (24) comprises semispherical head (241), a plug portion (242) inserted into the second end of said pivot shaft (20), and an angled locating slot (253) formed in said plug portion (242); said pivot shaft (20) has a projecting block (25) disposed inside said second end and inserted into said angled locating slot (253) and adapted to lock said end cap (24) to said pivot shaft (20) upon a rotary motion of said end cap (24) relative to said pivot shaft (20).
7. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary anchoring
structure (40), said rotary anchoring structure (40) comprising a cylindrical block (41) inserted into said hollow head (20) of said pivot shaft (20), said cylindrical block (41) having a peripheral stop flange (43) stopped outside said hollow head (21) of said pivot shaft (20), a non-circular plug hole (42) axially disposed at the center, and a springy pawl (44) projecting from the periphery thereof outside said hollow head (21) of said pivot shaft (20), a ratchet cap (45) capped on said cylindrical block (41), said ratchet cap (45) comprises a ratchet (451) meshed with said springy pawl (44), and a center through hole (455) axially disposed at the center and aimed at said crossed plug hole (42) through which stand means is inserted and plugged into said non-circular plug hole
(42) to support the loose-leaf type storage device on a flat surface in vertical.
8. The loose-leaf type storage device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said rotary anchoring
structure (40) further comprises a plurality of female screws (211) formed inside said hollow head (21) of said pivot shaft (20), an outward peripheral flange (451) formed integral with the periphery of said ratchet cap (45), and a plurality of screw holes (453) disposed at said outward peripheral flange (451) and respectively connected to said female screws (221) inside said hollow head (21) of said pivot shaft (20) by screws (454).
9. The loose-leaf storage device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a hanging
structure, said hanging structure comprising a plurality of hanging holes (14) formed in said storage cases (10) for hanging.