[0001] The present invention relates to a device for generating at least partial vacuum
in bags for packaging clothes or the like.
[0002] Bags are commercially available which are constituted by two walls made of heat-sealing
synthetic material, which are mutually connected so as to form a receptacle that can
be accessed from a mouth of the bag and is designed to contain, for example, clothes,
blankets, duvets and the like.
[0003] In particular, closure of the inlet is ensured by means of various kinds of device.
[0004] One of these devices consists of a cylindrical element, around which the rim of the
mouth of the bag is wrapped, and of a closure element, which has a surface that is
complementary to the lateral surface of the cylindrical element and is designed to
be coupled to the cylindrical element in order to keep the rim of the mouth locked
between the two complementary surfaces so as to close it.
[0005] Bags are known which have, at one of the two walls, a valve for aspirating the air
contained therein, in order to reduce the volume of the items of clothing contained
in the bag.
[0006] The valve is suitable to be connected to the suction connector of a conventional
vacuum cleaner.
[0007] It is evident that such bags allow not only to reduce the bulk of the clothes or
blankets to be stored for example in wardrobes, but also allow to avoid contact thereof
with dust, moths and humidity.
[0008] However, the practical application of currently commercially available bags of the
type described above suffers drawbacks.
[0009] First of all, the presence of the valve on the bag constitutes a very awkward bulk,
especially in the very frequent case in which a plurality of bags are to be stacked
one on top of the other.
[0010] Moreover, the valve is a critical point for maintaining vacuum over time.
[0011] Another drawback is the complexity of the operations for closing the mouth of the
bag by way of the closure devices currently in use.
[0012] Moreover, if this operation is not performed precisely, creases can form on the mouth
of the bag, degrading the hermetic sealing capacity of the closure devices, which
are already inherently unreliable from this standpoint.
[0013] Obviously, the presence of a valve that has to be welded to the bag, and the fact
of having to resort to the use of closure devices, entails a considerable cost increase.
[0014] The aim of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks noted above by providing
a device for generating at least partial vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the
like, which allows to extract air from the bags in a practical manner.
[0015] Within this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for generating
at least partial vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the like that allows to close
the bags hermetically.
[0016] Another object of the invention is to provide a device for generating at least partial
vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the like that allows to use bags that do not
have a suction valve.
[0017] A further object of the present invention is to provide a device for generating at
least partial vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the like that thanks to its
particular constructive characteristics is capable of giving the greatest assurances
of reliability and safety in use.
[0018] A still further object of the present invention is to provide a device for generating
at least partial vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the like that has a very
simple structure, is easy to use, and has a competitive production cost.
[0019] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a device for generating at least partial vacuum in bags for packaging
clothes or the like, according to the invention, characterized in that it comprises
a box-like body that forms a suction chamber designed to accommodate at least one
portion of a mouth of a bag for packaging clothes or the like, means for providing
at least partial airtightness acting between said bag and said box-like body, said
suction chamber having an air suction intake that can be connected to air suction
means, said device comprising heat-sealing means that act on a region of said bag
that is interposed between said at least one portion of said mouth and the clothes
or the like contained within said bag.
[0020] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent
from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the device according
to the invention, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings,
wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device according to the invention, in an open
condition;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the device according to the invention, in a closed
condition;
Figure 3 is a view, similar to Figure 2, of the device according to the invention,
illustrating a bag engaged with the device according to the invention;
Figures 4, 5 and 6 are sequential views of the use of the device according to the
invention;
Figures 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 are sequential views of the use of the device according
to the invention with a bag in which the side provided with the mouth is larger than
the longitudinal dimensions of the device according to the invention.
[0021] In the examples of embodiments that follow, individual characteristics, given in
relation to specific examples, may actually be interchanged with other different characteristics
that exist in other examples of embodiments.
[0022] Moreover, it is noted that anything found to be already known during the patenting
process is understood not to be claimed and to be the subject of a disclaimer.
[0023] With reference to the figures, the device for generating at least partial vacuum
in bags for packaging clothes or the like, according to the invention, generally designated
by the reference numeral 1, comprises a box-like body 2, which forms internally a
suction chamber that is designed to accommodate at least one portion of an inlet or
mouth of a bag 3 adapted to package clothes 4 or the like.
[0024] Also according to the invention, means for providing at least partial airtightness
are provided and act between the bag 3 and the box-like body 2.
[0025] In detail, the suction chamber has an air suction intake 18, which is conveniently
surrounded by a sealing element 18a and can be connected to air suction means 5.
[0026] According to an important aspect of the invention, the air suction means 5 are constituted
by a vacuum cleaner provided with a suction hose 6 that ends with a connector 7 that
can be connected to the suction intake 18 of the suction chamber and can engage hermetically
the sealing element 18a, which is advantageously capable of adapting to the various
diameters that the connector 7 can have.
[0027] The device according to the invention further comprises heat-sealing means 8, which
are adapted to act on a region 9 of the bag 3 that is interposed between the portion
of the mouth of the bag 3 that engages the suction chamber and the clothes 4 contained
in said bag 3.
[0028] With reference to the embodiment shown in the figures, the box-like body 2 is formed
by two parts 2a and 2b, which are associated to each other and can move with respect
to each other to pass from an open condition, in which they allow to arrange at least
one portion of the mouth of the bag 3 in the suction chamber, to a closed active condition,
in which the sealing means form an at least partial seal between the outer surface
of the bag 3 and the two parts 2a and 2b, so as to isolate the suction chamber from
the outside.
[0029] Going into the details of the heat-sealing means 8, such means comprise, at one of
the two parts 2a and 2b, for example at the part 2a, heating means which, according
to an example of embodiment, are constituted by an electric resistor that is controlled
by a control circuit provided with an activation button 10.
[0030] Advantageously, the heating means are also provided with a protective element 11
that covers the electric resistor.
[0031] Conveniently, the heat-sealing means 8 are completed by an insulating element 12,
which is supported by the part 2b and is designed to face the protective element 11
when the two parts 2a and 2b are placed in their closed active condition.
[0032] By way of example, the protective element 11 is constituted by a plate-like element
made of Teflon, while the insulating element 12 can be formed advantageously by a
plate-like element made of silicone material.
[0033] With reference in particular to Figure 1, at least one of the two parts 2a and 2b
has a recess 13, which forms the suction chamber in cooperation with a portion of
the other part that faces it in the closed active condition.
[0034] Conveniently, both parts 2a and 2b are provided, in matching positions, with a respective
recess 13, which, when the two parts 2a and 2b are in the closed active position,
forms a corresponding portion of the suction chamber.
[0035] Advantageously, at the perimetric region of the recesses 13 there is a sealing gasket
14, which constitutes such sealing means.
[0036] Conveniently, the two parts 2a and 2b are constituted by two elongated elements,
which are pivoted to each other, for example at one of their ends, about a rotation
axis that is formed by a pivot 100 that is substantially perpendicular to their longitudinal
extension.
[0037] Advantageously, the parts 2a and 2b have, at their end that lies opposite the pivoting
end, retention means 15, which are designed to keep the two parts 2a and 2b arranged
so that they face each other when they are in the closed active condition and are
constituted by a tooth 16 that is supported for example by the part 2b and can engage
detachably an abutment profile formed on the part 2a.
[0038] Use of the device according to the invention is as follows.
[0039] After inserting clothes 4 or the like in the bag 3, with the two parts 2a and 2b
in the open condition, the mouth of the bag 3 is arranged within one of the recesses
13, so that the clothes 4 are arranged on the opposite side of the mouth with respect
to the heat-sealing means 8 (as shown in Figure 3).
[0040] At this point, the parts 2a and 2b are placed in the closed active condition, and
as shown in Figure 4 the intake 7 of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the suction
intake 18 of the suction chamber and engaged, on its outer lateral surface, with the
sealing element 18a in order to extract the air from the suction chamber and accordingly
from the inside of the bag 3.
[0041] Once the intended degree of vacuum has been reached inside the bag 3, the heat-sealing
means 8 are activated by way of the activation button 10 and seal the region 9 of
the bag 3 that is interposed between the insulating element 12 and the protective
element 11.
[0042] It should be noted that in order to ensure correct operation of the device during
suction, it is important to ensure that air passages, connecting at least the internal
part of the bag 3 interposed between the region 9 and the clothes 4 to the suction
chamber, can form inside said bag.
[0043] In this regard, it is advantageous to provide the bag 3, at least proximate to its
mouth and at least up to the region 9, with means for spacing its internal surfaces
that are suitable to form a plurality of air suction channels. Such per se known spacer
means can be constituted by an embossed internal surface of the bag 3 or by a plate-like
element that is interposed between the internal surfaces of the walls of the bag 3
and has a substantially undulated configuration.
[0044] As an alternative, it is possible to use a bag 3 of the concertina type, or the user
can directly form the creases in the region that is engaged by the device according
to the invention, so as to form channels through which the air to be aspirated can
flow.
[0045] Another possible solution is to insert, through the mouth of the bag 3, at least
one tubular element, which can be arranged so that one end is connected to a suction
chamber and the other end lies within the internal portion of the bag 3 arranged between
the region 9 and the clothes 4.
[0046] It should also be noted that the bag must be made, at least at its internal surfaces,
of a heat-sealing material, such as for example polypropylene or polyethylene.
[0047] If the dimensions of the mouth of the bag 3 are larger than the longitudinal extension
of the two parts 2a and 2b, it is possible to proceed, as also clearly shown in Figures
5 to 12, by first providing a heat-seal at a corner region of the bag 3 towards the
mouth, so as to reduce the extent of the mouth to be engaged within the suction chamber.
[0048] All the characteristics of the invention described above as advantageous, convenient
or the like may also be omitted or be replaced with equivalents.
[0049] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Thus, for example, the two parts 2a and 2b can be constituted by two elongated elements
that are associated to each other on a long side and so that they can rotate about
a rotation axis that is substantially parallel to their longitudinal extension.
[0051] In practice it has been found that the invention has achieved the intended aim and
objects in all of the embodiments.
[0052] In practice, the materials used, so long as they are compatible with the contingent
use, as well as the shapes and dimensions, may be any according to requirements.
[0053] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No. VR2003A000115 from which this application
claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0054] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A device for generating at least partial vacuum in bags for packaging clothes or the
like, characterized in that it comprises a box-like body that forms a suction chamber designed to accommodate
at least one portion of a mouth of a bag for packaging clothes or the like, means
for providing at least partial airtightness acting between said bag and said box-like
body, said suction chamber having an air suction intake that can be connected to air
suction means, said device comprising heat-sealing means that act on a region of said
bag that is interposed between said at least one portion of said mouth and the clothes
or the like contained within said bag.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said suction intake can be connected to a connector of a vacuum cleaner.
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said box-like body is formed in two parts that are associated to each other and can
move with respect to each other in order to pass from an open condition, in which
said at least one portion of said mouth can be arranged within said suction chamber,
to a closed active condition, in which said sealing means form an at least partial
seal between an outer surface of said bag and said two parts, in order to isolate
said suction chamber from the outside.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that said heat-sealing means comprise heating means that are supported by at least one
of said two parts.
5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that said heat-sealing means comprise said heating means on one of said two parts and
an insulating element on the other one of said two parts, said insulating element
facing said heating means when said two parts are in the active closed condition.
6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that said heating means comprise an electric resistor that is controlled by a control
circuit and a protective element for said resistor that is designed to face said insulating
element when said two parts are in the closed active condition.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that said protective element comprises a plate-like Teflon element.
8. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that said insulating element comprises a plate-like element made of silicone material.
9. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that at least one of said two parts comprises a recess that forms said suction chamber
in cooperation with a portion of the other part that faces it in said closed active
condition, said sealing means comprising at least one gasket that is designed to act
between a perimetric region of said recess and the other part.
10. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that said two parts are pivoted to each other about a rotation axis, in order to pass
from said open condition to said closed active condition, and vice versa, means for
retaining said two parts in said closed active condition being provided.
11. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that said two parts comprise two elongated elements, which are pivoted to each other substantially
at one of their longitudinal ends and form respective longitudinal recesses that are
surrounded perimetrically by a sealing gasket, said elongated elements comprising,
adjacent to said recesses, respectively said heating elements and said insulating
elements, said elongated elements comprising said retention means at the other longitudinal
end.
12. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said bag comprises, at least at a region that is proximate to said mouth, means for
spacing internal surfaces thereof that form a plurality of air suction chambers.