[0001] The present invention relates to a storage assembly for optical lenses and in particular
to storage assembly adapted to accommodate a plurality of optical lenses intended
for subsequent incorporation in spectacle assemblies.
[0002] It is current industry practice for spectacle lenses to be supplied from a mass manufacturer
to an assembler as individually wrapped items. Typically each lens is wrapped in a
protective tissue and then inserted into an envelope bearing information about the
lens contained therein. The individual envelopes are then boxed in quantities of five,
ten or more units for onward shipment to the end user. Upon receipt the assembler
must manually remove each lens from the box, envelope and tissue before use.
[0003] According to the present invention there is provided an ophthalmic lens storage assembly
for storing a plurality of ophthalmic lenses in a stacked arrangement, the assembly
comprising a base having a plurality of upstanding lateral support members extending
therefrom and defining therebetween a space within which said stacked arrangement
is receivable, the assembly further comprising a plurality of spacer members insertable
between adjacent lenses of said stacked arrangement to prevent contact of said adjacent
lenses.
[0004] The provision of the support members prevents lateral movement of the lens stack
or individual lenses within the stack. The spacer members prevent adjacent lenses
from contacting one another and hence becoming damaged as a result of lens on lens
contact.
[0005] Each support member preferably comprises an elongate member having substantially
uniform cross-sectional dimensions along its length. For example each support member
may have a triangular, square or partially circular cross-sectional shape. Each support
member may be provided with a curved engagement face which is complementary in shape
to the shape of the stack. The support members may be provided with a resiliently
deformable surface which, in use, is adapted to grip the stacked arrangement of lenses.
[0006] The base member is provided with one or more recesses in which said support members
are received. The recesses may be blind or may alternatively comprises through apertures
of the base. The or each recess may be configured so as to enable a support member
received therein to be located at more than one position on a base member.
[0007] In an alternative embodiment the support members may be movably mounted upon the
base. For example the support members may be movable in slots or tracks of the base
so as to enable the spacing between the support members to be varied. Alternatively
the support members may be rota table mounted upon the base. The cross-sectional shape
of the support members may be such rotation thereof on the base varies the spacing
between the portions of the support members intended to contact the lens stack. It
will thus be appreciated that the spacing of the support members may be varied so
as to accommodate lens stacks of differing diameters. In yet a further embodiment
each support member may be rota table about an axis which is spaced from the notional
centreline of the support member. The support members are preferably provided with
a releasable locking mechanism so as to enable their position relative to the base
to be at least temporarily maintained.
[0008] The assembly may include an end cap within which the support members are receivable
such that the space within which said stacked arrangement is receivable is defined
between the base, end cap and support members. In such an embodiment it will be appreciated
that the assembly forms a type of cage within which the stacked arrangement of lenses
is received with the base and end caps forming the floor and ceiling of the cage and
the support members the bars of the cage. The configuration of the end cap may be
the same as that of the base.
[0009] Each spacer member preferably includes opposed surfaces shaped so as to conform to
corresponding surfaces of adjacent lenses between which the spacer member is inserted.
The spacer members are preferably manufactured from a resilient material such as,
for example, a foamed plastic material. The spacer members may be annular. In an alternative
embodiment each spacer member may comprise a body of material having a plurality of
apertures therethrough. The apertures may be arranged in a pattern through the spacer
member, for example the apertures may be arranged in a circle.
[0010] The present invention provides a means for multiple optical lenses to be stored and
transported without the need for each lens to be provided with an individual protective
wrapping. Furthermore the present invention provides a means of storing multiple optical
lenses in a manner conducive to the subsequent automated handling and processing thereof.
The present invention additionally leads to a significant reduction in the amount
of packaging material compared to existing lens packaging solutions.
[0011] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the
accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a lens storage assembly according to a first
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a lens storage assembly according to a second
embodiment of the present invention;
Figures 3a to 3d show plan views of three alternative internal configurations for
the assembly of figure 2;
Figure 4 shows a side view of a lens and spacer member being removed from the assembly
of figure 2; and
Figures 5 and 6 show plan views of two different spacer members.
[0012] Referring firstly to figure 1 there is shown a lens storage assembly generally designated
10. The assembly 10 comprises a tube 12 having a base 14 and a peripheral wall 16.
The base 14 and wall 16 between them define an interior space 18 within which a plurality
of lenses 20 may be received. The lenses 20 are stacked within the space 18 and are
separated from one another by annular spacers 22. The spacers 22 are manufactured
from a resiliently compressible material such as, for example, an expanded foam. The
spacers 22 are annular and of the type shown in figure 5 comprising an annular body
48 having a central aperture 50 therethrough. In the embodiment shown the base 14
of the tube 12 is provided with an integral annular projection 24 upon which the lowermost
lens rests. In an alternative embodiment the projection 24 may be replaced with a
separate annular spacer 22 which is introduced into the tube 12 before the first lens.
[0013] The tube 12, and hence the interior space 18, is substantially cylindrical and is
sized so as to accommodate the lenses with a close fit. The inner surface of the wall
16 may be configured so as to lightly grip lenses 20 within the tube 12. For example
the wall 16 may be provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending, resiliently
deformable fins (not shown). In use, lenses 20 and spacers 22 are introduced alternately
into the tube 12 through the open end thereof. The spacers 22 are sized and shaped
such that adjacent lenses 20 are prevented from contacting one another and hence the
possibility of damage to a lens 20 by another lens 20 is eliminated. The exact shape
and dimensions of the spacers 22 are dependent upon the diameter, curvature and power
of the lenses 20 they are intended to be used in conjunction with. The upper and lower
faces of the spacers 22 are shaped so as to conform the respective curved surfaces
of adjacent lenses 20. The close fit of the lenses 20 with the interior of the tube
12, together with the optional gripping formations which may be provided on the inner
surface of the wall 16, reduce the possibility of damage occurring to a lens 20 as
a result of relative movement between a lens 20 and the tube 12.
[0014] Once the lenses 20 and spacers 22 have been fitted to a tube 12 a cap or plug, not
shown, is fitted to the open end to close the interior space 18. The outer surface
of the tube 12 is provided with information relating to the lenses contained therein,
for example manufacturer, type, number, strength, material and batch number. The information
may be provided in a machine readable format such as a barcode. The provision of multiple
lenses 20 in assembly 10 of the type hereinbefore described provides advantages for
the subsequent automated handling of the lenses 20 by an assembler. At present, with
lenses provided in individual envelopes, each must be unwrapped by hand which is both
time consuming and labour intensive. The assembly 10 of the present invention is on
the other hand may be utilised as a magazine of lenses 20 for an appropriately configured
automated handling apparatus. For example, such an apparatus may be configured to
receive a full tube 12 of lenses 20 into a docking port or seat, remove the lid and
sequentially remove individual lenses 20 from the tube 12.
[0015] Referring now to figure 2, there is shown an alternative embodiment of a lens storage
assembly, generally designated 26. Features common the first described embodiment
are identified with like reference numerals. The assembly 26 comprises a rectangular
box 28 indicated in broken lines. The use of a rectangular box has readily perceptible
advantages with respect to stability and packaging. The box 28 contains a lens holding
assembly 30 comprising a base member 32 and an end cap member 33 which between then
receive and support a plurality of posts 34. It will be appreciated that while the
use of an end cap 33 is desirable, it is optional. The innermost edges or faces 36
of the posts 34 define a space envelope therebetween which accommodates the lenses
20. The base and end cap members 32,33 each comprise a planar base 38 having a flange
40 around the periphery thereof. Each planar base 38 is provided a plurality of through
apertures 42, each of which is sized and shaped to receive a post 34.
[0016] When viewed in plan, the base and end cap members 32,33 have substantially the same
shape as the box 28 into which they are intended to fit. It will thus be appreciated
that this mirroring of shape between the between the box 28 and base and end cap members
32,33 ensure that relative movement between the assembly 30 and the box 28 is kept
to a minimum, in use. Longitudinal relative movement between the assembly 30 and the
box 28 is prevented by the provision of packing members 44 disposed between the base
and end cap members 32,33 and the ends 46 of the box 28.
[0017] Referring now to figures 3a to 3c, there are shown plan views of base members 32
and posts 34 according to the present invention. Figure 3a shows a base member 32
having four equidistantly spaced posts 34 each having a substantially square cross-section.
The posts 34 are arranged such that the innermost edges 36 of diagonally adjacent
posts 34 are spaced apart by a distance substantially equal to the diameter of the
lenses 20. The lenses 20 are therefore received between the posts 34 such that the
possibility of relative movement therebetween is greatly reduced. In one embodiment
the posts 34, or at least the portions of the posts 34 which contact the lenses 20,
are made form a resiliently deformable material, and the posts 34 are spaced such
that the gap between diagonally adjacent posts 34 is slightly less than the diameter
of the lenses 20. In such a configuration it will be understood that the posts 34
may be arranged to lightly grip the stack of lenses 20.
[0018] Figures 3b and 3c show alternative configurations. In the embodiment of figure 3b
the posts 34 are triangular in cross-section and are positioned such that the lenses
20 rest against a face 36 of each post 34. In the embodiment of figure 3c the posts
34 are substantially sector shaped, i.e. corresponding to a quarter of a circle, with
the curved face 36 of each post 34 contacting the lenses 20. In the embodiments shown
the assembly 30 is provided with four posts 34 which in use are in point contact with
the lenses. It will however be appreciated that differing numbers of posts 34 with
differing lens contact arrangements may be used. The assembly 30 may be provided with
as few as two facing posts 34 which are provided with a lens contact face or portion
which corresponds to the shape of the lens edge. Alternatively three or five posts
may be employed.
[0019] As described above the posts 34 are received in respective apertures 42 of the base
members 32. Each aperture 42 may be configured so as to permit a post 34 to be located
at different positions on the base member 32. Such an aperture 42 is illustrated with
broken lines in figure 3a. It will thus be appreciated that the spacing of the posts
34 may be varied to accommodate lenses 20 of differing diameters.
[0020] Figure 3d shows a plan view if an alternative embodiment of a base member 32 and
posts 34. The posts 34 are circular in cross section and rather than being received
in recess of the base 32 and are rotatably mounted on respective axles indicated by
respective axes 58. The rotational axis 58 of each post 34 is offset with respect
to the centreline of the post 34 with the result that rotation of each post 34 causes
the spacing between the posts 34 to vary. An indication as to how the position of
a post 34 may vary is indicated by broken line 60. It will be appreciated that by
rotatably mounting the posts 34 in this manner a range of lens diameters may be accommodated
therebetween. Each post 34 may be provided with a releasable locking mechanism to
hold the post 34 at a desired location. In such an embodiment it will be appreciated
that, once a stack of lenses has been inserted between the posts 34, the posts 34
may be rotated to and locked in a position whereby they grip the stack. Similarly
when the assembly 30 reaches the assembler, the locking mechanisms 34 may be released
and the posts 34 rotated away from the lens stack to assist in the removal of the
lenses 20 therefrom.
[0021] In use, the posts 34 are introduced into the apertures 42 of a base member 32 or,
in the case of rotatably mounted posts 34, set to a desired spacing. A desired number
of lenses 20 and spacers 22 are then introduced sequentially into the space defined
between the posts 34. The spacers 22 are of the type shown in figure 6 and comprise
a body 52 of a resiliently deformable material having a plurality of apertures 54
therethough. The apertures 54 are provided in a concentric pattern and are provided
to assist in the automated removal of lenses 20 as will be described in greater detail
below. The end cap 33 is then fitted to the free end of the posts 34 to encapsulate
the lenses 20 and spacers 22 and complete the assembly 30. The packing members 44
are fitted to the base and end cap members 32,33 and the assembly is introduced into
the box 28. As before, the box 28 is provided with information relating to the lenses
contained therein, for example manufacturer, type, number, strength, material and
batch number. The information may be provided in a machine readable format such as
a barcode.
[0022] Referring now to figure 4 there is shown a lens 20 being removed from an assembly
30 by the use of a suction device 56. The end cap 33 of the assembly is first removed
thereby exposing the uppermost spacer member 22. The suction device 56 is moved into
contact with the uppermost spacer member and activated such that the lens 20 immediately
below the uppermost spacer 22 is gripped thereby. The provision of the apertures 54
in the spacer member 22 define air flow paths through the spacer member 22 which permit
the suction device to lift the lens 20 through the spacer member 22. In lifting the
lens 20 through the spacer member 22 the lens 20 is prevented from contacting the
suction device and hence is prevented from being damaged thereby. As described above
the posts 34, if rotatably mounted, may be moved to a position whereby they are spaced
slightly from the lens stack. Where the posts 34 are received in apertures 34 of the
base 32 one or more of the posts 34 may be removed therefrom so as to permit access
to the lens stack by the suction device.
[0023] The provision of multiple lenses 20 in assembly 26 of the type hereinbefore described
provides advantages for the subsequent automated handling of the lenses 20 by an end
user. The assembly 26 of the present invention is on the other hand may be utilised
as a magazine of lenses 20 for an appropriately configured automated handling apparatus.
For example, such an apparatus may be configured to receive a full assembly 30 of
lenses 20 into a docking port or seat, remove one of the base and end members 32,33
and sequentially remove individual lenses 20 from between the posts 34.
1. An ophthalmic lens storage assembly for storing a plurality of ophthalmic lenses
in a stacked arrangement, the assembly comprising a base having a plurality of upstanding
lateral support members extending therefrom and defining therebetween a space within
which said stacked arrangement is receivable, the assembly further comprising a plurality
of spacer members insertable between adjacent lenses of said stacked arrangement to
prevent contact of said adjacent lenses
2. An assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein each support member comprises an elongate
member having substantially uniform cross-sectional dimensions along its length.
3. An assembly as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the support members are repositionable
so as to be locatable at more than one position on the base member.
3. An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the base member is provided
with one or more recesses in which said support members are received.
5. An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the support members are provided
with a resiliently deformable surface which, in use, is adapted to grip the stacked
arrangement of lenses.
6. An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim and including an end cap within which
the support members are receivable such that the space within which said stacked arrangement
is receivable is defined between the base, end cap and support members.
7. An assembly as claimed in claim 6 wherein the configuration of the end cap is the
same as that of the base.
8. An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim wherein each spacer member includes
opposed surfaces shaped so as to conform to corresponding surfaces of adjacent lenses
between which the spacer member is inserted.
9. An assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein each spacer member is annular.
10. An assembly as claimed in claim 10 wherein each spacer member includes a plurality
of apertures therethrough.