(57) A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device having damascene structures with
air gaps is provided. The method comprises the steps of providing a substantially
planar layer having a first metal layer (M1), depositing a via level dielectric layer
(VL), patterning the via level dielectric layer (VL), at least partly etching the
via level dielectric layer (VL), depositing a disposable layer (PR) on said at least
partly etched via level dielectric layer (VL), patterning said disposable layer (PR),
depositing a second metal layer (M2), planarizing second metal layer (M2), depositing
permeable dielectric layer (PDL) after planarizing said second metal layer (M2), and
removing said disposable layer (PR) through said permeable dielectric layer (PDL)
to form air gaps (AG).
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