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EP 1 581 683 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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16.11.2016 Bulletin 2016/46 |
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Date of filing: 19.12.2003 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/TR2003/000099 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2004/059069 (15.07.2004 Gazette 2004/29) |
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WASHING/DRYING MACHINE
WASCHMACHINE/WÄSCHETROCKNER
LAVE-LINGE/SECHEUSE
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
27.12.2002 TR 200202745
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Date of publication of application: |
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05.10.2005 Bulletin 2005/40 |
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Proprietor: ARÇELIK A.S. |
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34950 Istanbul (TR) |
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Inventors: |
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- SELCUK, Sinan
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- CANANOGLU, Turgut
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- KURAL, Cem
34950 Istanbul (TR)
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References cited: :
EP-A- 0 026 018 GB-A- 965 564 US-A- 2 641 426
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EP-A- 0 103 419 JP-A- H09 131 494
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- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2002, no. 10, 10 October 2002 (2002-10-10) -& JP 2002
159792 A (MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD), 4 June 2002 (2002-06-04)
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] This invention relates to a washing /drying machine which protects the user from
high current formed as a result of the static electricity during the operation and
minimizes the electromagnetic radiation.
[0002] The washing machines are grounded to prevent the damage for the user, see e.g.
JP-H-09131494 A.
[0003] In the prior art, it is grounded over the electric motor. The static electricity
on the drum and the tub is transferred to the motor and to the body by means of a
belt comprising a conductive material and grounding line respectively. The connection
of the electric motor to the grounding line causes high level of noise. In order to
avoid the noise on the phase and neutral lines due to the high level of noise on the
grounding line, a filter comprising an inductance is used at the electricity connection
inlet of the washing machine. Electromagnetic radiation can not be lowered to an acceptable
level in accordance with the standards without the use of inductances, see e.g.
JP-2000-70589 A. These types of filters are large and costly.
[0004] The object of this invention is to provide a washing /drying machine which protects
the user from high current formed as a result of the static electricity during the
operation and minimizes the electromagnetic radiation.
[0005] The washing/drying machine realized in order to attain above mentioned objects of
the present invention has been illustrated in the attached drawings, wherein;
Figure 1 is the perspective view of a washing/drying machine,
Figure 2 is the schematic view of a washing/drying machine comprising a metal tub,
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a washing/drying machine comprising a plastic tub.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a RF (radio frequency) filter. The components shown
in the figures have been enumerated as below;
- 1. Washing/drying machine
- 2. Body
- 3. Tub
- 4. Drum
- 5. Motor
- 6. Belt
- 7. Drum shaft
- 8. Support
- 9. RF filter
- 10. Grounding connection
[0006] The washing/drying machine (1) which is the subject of this invention comprises a
body (2), a tub (3) preferably from plastic material in which the washing cycle is
performed, a drum (4) in the tub (3) rotating around its own axis to which the laundry
is loaded, a motor (5) preferably with serial character and brushes which rotates
the drum (4), a belt (6) which transfers the movement of the motor (5) to the drum
(4) and is produced from non-conductive material to prevent the transfer the static
electricity on the motor (5) to the body (2), one or more support (8) preferably from
plastic material which is mounted on the feet of the motor (5) and used to prevent
the transfer of the static electricity on the motor (5) to the body (2), a drum shaft
(7) around which the drum (4) rotates, an RF filter (9) which reduces the electromagnetic
radiation at the supply electricity inlet and a grounding connection (10) providing
the discharge of the static electricity on the drum (4).
[0007] RF filter (9) is a capacitive filter consists of asymmetric capacitors placed between
phase (P) and neutral (N) lines and symmetric capacitors placed between phase (P)
or neutral (N) and grounding line (PE).
[0008] The grounding line (PE) from the supply is connected to the body (2). Motor (5) is
in an isolated position by means of the belt (6) and the support (8). The static electricity
on the motor (5) is not transferred to the body (2). Therefore the noise on the grounding
line (PE) is reduced and a simple structured RF filter (9) is used to minimize the
electromagnetic radiation.
[0009] As the tub (3) is made of plastic material, the static electricity on the drum (4)
is discharged to the body by means of the grounding connection (10) with the drum
shaft (7).
[0010] In another embodiment of the invention, the tub (3) is produced from metalic material.
In this embodiment the static electricity on the drum (4) which is transferred to
the tub (3) is transferred to the body (2) by means of the grounding connection with
any point on the tub (3).
[0011] In the washing/drying machine which is the subject of this invention, static electricity
on the motor (5) is not transferred to the body (2) by means of the non-conductive
belt (6) and plastic supports (8) and the electromagnetic radiation is reduced by
the use of only one capacitive RF filter (9). This enables reduced manufacturing costs.
1. A washing drying machine (1) comprising a body (2), a tub (3) in which the washing
cycle is performed, a drum (4) in the tub (3) rotating around its own axis to which
the laundry is loaded, a motor (5) which rotates the drum (4), a belt (6) which transfers
the movement of the motor (5) to the drum (4), a drum shaft (7) around which the drum
(4) rotates, and a grounding connection (10) with the body (2) providing the discharge
of the static electricity on the drum (4), characterized by a belt (6) which is produced from non-conductive material to prevent the transfer
of the static electricity on the motor (5) to the body (2) and reduces the noise on
the grounding line (PE) as the motor (5) is in an isolated position, one or more plastic
support (8) which is mounted on the feet of the motor (5) and a capacitive RF filter
(9) which minimizes the electromagnetic radiation at the supply electricity inlet.
2. A washing/drying machine (1) as in Claim 1 characterized with the capacitive RF filter
(9) consisting of asymmetric capacitors placed between phase (P) and neutral (N) lines
and symmetric capacitors placed between phase (P) or neutral (N) and grounding line
(PE).
3. A washing drying machine (1) as in Claim 1 characterized with the grounding connection
(10) with the drum shaft (7) in that it is used to discharge the static electricity
on the drum (4) to the body (2) and the tub (3) is made of plastic material.
4. A washing drying machine (1) as in Claim 1 characterized with the grounding connection
(10) with any point on the tub (3) in that it is used for transferring the static
electricity which is formed on the drum (4) and transfered to the tub (3) and the
tub (3) is made of metalic material.
1. Wasch-/Trockenmaschine (1), umfassend einen Gehäusekörper (2), einen Wasch-/Trockenbehälter
(3), in dem der Waschzyklus durchgeführt wird, eine Trommel (4) in dem Wasch-/Trockenbehälter
(3), die sich um ihre eigene Achse dreht und in die die Wäsche geladen wird, einen
Motor (5), der die Trommel (4) dreht, einen Riemen (6), der die Bewegung des Motors
(5) auf die Trommel (4) überträgt, eine Trommelwelle (7), um die sich die Trommel
(4) dreht, und eine Erdungsverbindung (10) mit dem Gehäusekörper (2), die das Entladen
statischer Energie an der Trommel (4) ermöglicht, gekennzeichnet durch einen Riemen (6), der aus nicht leitfähigem Material hergestellt ist, um die Übertragung
der statischen Elektrizität am Motor (5) auf den Gehäusekörper (2) zu verhindern,
und der Rauschen an dem Erdungsleiter (PE) reduziert, wenn der Motor (5) in einer
isolierten Position ist, eine oder mehrere Kunststoffträger (8), die an den Füßen
des Motors (5) angebracht sind, und ein kapazitives RF-Filter (9), das die elektromagnetische
Strahlung am Elektrizitätsversorgungseingang minimiert.
2. Wasch-/Trockenmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das kapazitive RF-Filter (9) aus asymmetrischen Kondensatoren, die zwischen Phasen-
(P) und Neutralleiter (N) angeordnet sind, und symmetrischen Kondensatoren besteht,
die zwischen Phase- (P) oder Neutral-(N) und Erdungsleiter (PE) angeordnet sind.
3. Wasch-/Trockenmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Erdungsverbindung (10) mit der Trommelwelle (7) verwendet wird, um die statische
Elektrizität an der Trommel (4) an den Gehäusekörper (2) zu entladen, und dass der
Wasch-/Trockenbehälter (3) aus Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt ist.
4. Wasch-/Trockenmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Erdungsverbindung (10) mit einer beliebigen Stelle der Wasch-/Trockenbehälter
(3) zum Übertragen der statischen Elektrizität verwendet wird, die an der Trommel
(4) gebildet und an den Wasch-/Trockenbehälter (3) übertragen wird, und dass der Wasch-/Trockenbehälter
(3) aus Metallmaterial hergestellt ist.
1. Une machine à laver/sécher (1) comprenant un corps (2), une cuve (3) dans laquelle
le cycle de lavage est effectué, un tambour (4) dans la cuve (3), qui tourne autour
de son propre axe et dans lequel le linge est chargé, un moteur (5) qui tourne le
tambour (4), une courroie (6) qui transmet le mouvement du moteur (5) au tambour (4),
un arbre de tambour (7) autour duquel le tambour (4) tourne, et une connexion de mise
à la terre (10) avec le corps (2) permettant la décharge de l'électricité statique
sur le tambour (4), caractérisée par une courroie (6) qui est produite d'une matière non conductrice afin d'empêcher le
transfert de l'électricité statique sur le moteur (5) au corps (2) et diminue le bruit
sur la ligne de mise à la terre (PE) en tant que le moteur (5) est dans une position
isolée, un ou plusieurs supports plastiques (8) qui sont montés sur les pieds du moteur
(5) et un filtre RF capacitif (9) qui réduit au minimum le rayonnement électromagnétique
à l'entrée d'alimentation électrique.
2. Une machine à laver/sécher (1) selon la Revendication 1 caractérisée par le filtre RF capacitif (9) qui est constitué de condensateurs asymétriques disposés
entre des lignes phase (P) et neutre (N) et de condensateurs symétriques disposés
entre des lignes phase (P) ou neutre (N) et de mise à la terre (PE).
3. Une machine à laver/sécher (1) selon la Revendication 1 caractérisée par la connexion de mise à la terre (10) avec l'arbre de tambour (7) en ce qu'elle est
utilisée pour décharger l'électricité statique sur le tambour (4) au corps (2) et
la cuve (3) est produite d'une matière plastique.
4. Une machine à laver/sécher (1) selon la Revendication 1 caractérisée par la connexion de mise à la terre (10) avec un point quelconque sur la cuve (3) en
ce qu'elle est utilisée pour transférer l'électricité statique sur le tambour (4)
et transférée à la cuve (3) et la cuve (3) est produite d'une matière métallique.


REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description