[0001] The invention to which this application relates is to a container of the type for
holding an item such as, although not exclusively, a foodstuff, such that the container,
with the foodstuff can be provided as a retail pack for sale at a retail outlet such
as a supermarket or the like.
[0002] Many forms of these containers are known and typically the container includes a base
which acts as a tray with a cavity in which the item is held. A lid is provided which
covers the opening into the cavity and protects the same. The lid may be hinged to
the base or can be a separate item. If required, retaining formations can be formed
on the base and/or lid to enable the lid to be retained in the closed position.
[0003] However, a common problem is that removal of the lid from the base is not desired
to occur until the container has reached its final destination i.e. once the container
and item therein has been purchased. This is in order to prevent the possibility of
the item being tampered with.
[0004] One possible way of achieving this is to provide a formation as in integrated part
of the container and said part is connected, to the base and/or lid typically via
a line of weakening, to allow the part to be broken off or released and access gained
to allow the lid to be opened from the base. However this form of tamper evident formation
can be expensive to produce, limits the types of plastics which can be used, and can,
on occasion, be circumvented.
[0005] The aim of the present invention is to provide a container having a lid and a base
and to provide an effective way of allowing the same to have a tamper evident characteristic
but without the need for a line of weakening or frangible line to be provided.
[0006] In a first aspect of the invention there is provided a container including a base
and a lid, said container provided as a retail pack with an item to be used or consumed
contained therein, said lid closing an opening in the base and said base and/or lid
include at least one tab to be gripped to remove the lid from the base and wherein
prior to first removal of the lid for access to the item, a sheet material is positioned
over at least one of said tabs so as to prevent the removal of the lid from the base
without altering the condition of the sheet material.
[0007] In one embodiment the at least one tabs is located at a gap in a raised portion along
at least part of the periphery of a flange on the body and into which the lid is placed.
Preferably the edge profile of at least the base changes adjacent the location of
the said gap. Typically the change in edge profile is an indent inwardly.
[0008] In one embodiment, the sheet material is in the form of a label. In one embodiment,
the label is attached to both the base and lid and extends between the same. In one
embodiment the label includes a band portion and the label is oriented on the container
such that the band is located to pass through the gap defined at the flange of the
body.
[0009] Typically the label is attached by adhesive to the body and lid.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment the label need not be attached to the container but
instead can be provided with its free ends attached to each other to form a band which
passes around the container with a portion of the label passing over at least one
of the tabs. When the tabs are located in the said gap, the label is located to pass
through the grip and be of sufficient toughness so as not to be lifted from the gap
without ripping the same.
[0011] In both embodiments, in order to remove the lid from the base it is necessary for
the label to be torn, this is due to the fact that in the embodiment when the label
is adhered to the container, the label needs to be torn to allow release of the lid,
and in the arrangement where the label is a band, the same is formed sufficiently
tightly on the base and lid such that when it is located in the gap it cannot be slid
over the raised portions without causing tearing of the label or clearly apparent
deformation of the container.
[0012] Thus, in whichever of the embodiments, the container in accordance with the invention
is tamper evident as, if the label is torn then it is clear that the same has been
tampered with and that access may have been gained to the contents of the container.
As a result the container can be discarded.
[0013] Typically, and in whichever embodiment, the shaping of the edge profile of the lid
and base flange at the interface between lid and base are such that access can only
be gained to grip and lift the lid from the base where there are tab portions and
as these tab portions are covered by the sheet material, the only possible way of
opening the same is protected.
[0014] Preferably the flange with the raised portion of the base receives the edge of the
lid which lies to the inner side wall of the raised portion. This makes it difficult
to engage the edge of the lid with the flanges except where the tab(s) is/are provided.
[0015] A container comprising a base, a lid and a label, said container being provided in
a first, closed form to contain at least one item therein as a retail pack, and an
open position to allow removal of at least a portion of said at least one item and
characterised in that in the closed condition, the label passes between the lid and
the base and is located to pass through a gap in a raised portion formed on the lid
and/or base, such that to remove the lid from the base, the label is required to be
manipulated in a tamper evident manner.
[0016] A specific embodiment of the invention is now described with reference to the accompanying
drawings wherein;
[0017] Figures 1a-c illustrates a container in a closed condition in accordance with one
embodiment of the invention in plan from the top, side elevation and plan from the
base respectively.
[0018] Figure 2a-d illustrate the container in the open condition;
[0019] Figure 3 and 4 illustrate in greater detail the arrangement between the respective
edges of the lid and base.
[0020] Referring firstly to Figures 1a-c and Figures 2a-d there is illustrated a container
2 comprising a base 4 and lid 6. In this case the lid is hinged to the base along
edge 8 but this need not be the case. The base 4 has a cavity 10 in which an item
such as a foodstuff is held, and an opening 12 into the cavity 10. When in the closed
position, as shown in Figures 1a-c the lid closes the opening. In this arrangement
the container can, for example, form a retail pack and it is desired that the container
be in the closed position, and evidently so, until the container is to be opened for
use of the item therein.
[0021] Also provided as part of the container is a label 14 which, in this embodiment has
body portions 16, 18 attached to the underside and top of the body and lid respectively,
typically by glue. A band 20 joins the body portions 16, 18 and passes between the
lid and body. In the embodiment shown the label passes along a gap 22 formed in the
lid as will be explained with reference to Figures 3 and 4. However, it should be
noted that the invention in its broadest sense can be used with a container which
does not include a gap formation and still be effective.
[0022] Figures 2a-d show the container 2 in an open position with lid 6 hingedly removed
from the body 4 to allow access via opening 12 into the cavity 10. It is also shown
in Figure 2a how the band portion 20 of the label 14 has had to be torn 21 to allow
the lid to be opened.
[0023] Figures 3 and 4 show the arrangement between the lid and base in more detail at the
respective peripheral edges at the location of the gap 22. As shown the lid is designed
to fit by "plugging" into the base to form a tight closure and if required a leak
resistant seal can be achieved.
[0024] The base is provided with a raised portion 24 around the periphery of the flange
26 and this raised portion matches the edge profile 28 of the lid in shape apart from
at the location of the gap 22. Thus the lid sits within the inner edge of the raised
portion and so with the exception of the location of the tabs the lid edge cannot
be easily grasped to lever the base lid away from the opening. At the gap which in
this case is where the tabs are located, part of the edge of the lid sits out beyond
an indented portion 25 of the base flange and hence access can easily be gained to
the same. Furthermore, as the fit which is achieved between the lid and base is relatively
tight, even if access was gained to the lid edge it is still difficult to open the
lid other than at the gap 22.
[0025] Thus, in order to open the lid, the indent 29 allows a portion 32 of the lid to be
exposed for gripping by the fingers to act as a tab by which the lid can be raised
from the base.
[0026] The gap itself is formed by the provision of "flat" areas on the body flange and
the lid such that the same is a gap in the raised portion 24. In addition to the provision
of the "tab" the gap also acts as a location for the label band 20 as shown. This
prevents the label from slipping with respect to the body or lid and also prevents
attempts to open the lid without first tearing the label, as the label cannot be moved
over the raised portions due to the "tightness" of the attachment via the gap. To
further encourage the tearing of the band a line of weakening 34 can be provided to
allow the label to be torn at the preferred location.
[0027] The present container therefore provides a container which can only be opened by
gaining access to the tab at the gap and in order to do that the label must be torn,
thus providing a container which is tamper evident.
1. A container including a base and a lid, said container provided as a retail pack with
an item to be used or consumed contained therein, said lid closing an opening in the
base and said base and/or lid include at least one tab to be gripped to remove the
lid from the base and wherein prior to first removal of the lid for access to the
item, a sheet material is positioned over at least one of said tabs so as to prevent
the removal of the lid from the base without altering the condition of the sheet material.
2. A container according to claim 1 characterised in that the base has a raised portion along at least part of the periphery of a flange onto
which the lid is placed when in a closed condition.
3. A container according to claim 2 characterised in that the tabs are located at a gap in the raised portion.
4. A container according to claim 3 characterised in that the edge profile of at least the base changes at the gap to form one of the tabs.
5. A container according to claim 1 characterised in that the label is attached to and/or passes around both the base and lid and extends between
the same.
6. A container according to claim 5 characterised in that the label is orientated on the container such that part of the label is located in
a gap defined in the flange of the body.
7. A container according to claim 5 characterised in that the label is attached by adhesive to the body and lid.
8. A container according to claim 5 characterised in that the label is provided in the form of a band which passes around the container and
a portion of the same passes through the gap in the flange of the base.
9. A container according to any of claims 5 to 8 characterised in that in order to remove the lid from the base it is necessary for the label to be torn
or for the label to be removed from one of the base or the lid.
10. A container according to any of the preceding claims characterised in that at the location on the edge profile of the base with the indent, a portion of the
lid is exposed and acts as a tab for gripping the lid to remove the same from the
base.
11. A container according to claim 1 characterised in that the flange with a raised portion of the base receives the edge of the lid which lies
to the inner side wall of the raised portion.
12. A container comprising a base, a lid and a label, said container being provided in
a first, closed form to contain at least one item therein as a retail pack, and an
open position to allow removal of at least a portion of said at least one item and
characterised in that in the closed condition, the label passes between the lid and the base and is located
to pass through a gap in a raised portion formed on the lid and/or base, such that
to remove the lid from the base, the label is required to be manipulated in a tamper
evident manner.
13. A container according to claim 12 characterised in that the manipulation is to tear the label.
14. A container according to claim 13 wherein the label is adhered to the lid and base.
15. A container according to claim 12 characterised in that the label is a band around the container and the raised portion prevents the label
from being slid off the container as the band cannot be erected to a required size.
16. A container as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.