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EP 1 607 344 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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04.08.2010 Bulletin 2010/31 |
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Date of filing: 16.05.2005 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Container and lid arrangement
Verpackung und Deckel
Emballage et couvercle
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI
SK TR |
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Priority: |
14.06.2004 GB 0413194
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Date of publication of application: |
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21.12.2005 Bulletin 2005/51 |
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Proprietor: Huhtamaki UK Limited |
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Leeds LS10 1DT (GB) |
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Inventor: |
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- King, Steven, c/o Huhtamaki UK Limited
Leeds, LS10 1DT (GB)
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Representative: Wood, Graham |
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Bailey Walsh & Co
5 York Place Leeds LS1 2SD Leeds LS1 2SD (GB) |
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References cited: :
DE-U- 29 620 808 US-B1- 6 352 170
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US-A- 3 443 720
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The invention to which this application relates is to a container of the type for
holding an item such as, although not exclusively, a foodstuff, such that the container,
with the foodstuff can be provided as a retail pack for sale at a retail outlet such
as a supermarket or the like.
[0002] Many forms of these containers are known and typically the container includes a base
which acts as a tray with a cavity in which the item is held. A lid is provided which
covers the opening into the cavity and protects the same. The lid may be hinged to
the base or can be a separate item. If required, retaining formations can be formed
on the base and/or lid to enable the lid to be retained in the closed position.
[0003] However, a common problem is that removal of the lid from the base is not desired
to occur until the container has reached its final destination i.e. once the container
and item therein has been purchased. This is in order to prevent the possibility of
the item being tampered with.
[0004] One possible way of achieving this is to provide a formation as in integrated part
of the container and said part is connected, to the base and/or lid typically via
a line of weakening, to allow the part to be broken off or released and access gained
to allow the lid to be opened from the base. However this form of tamper evident formation
can be expensive to produce, limits the types of plastics which can be used, and can,
on occasion, be circumvented.
[0005] One possible solution to this problem is disclosed by
US6352170, wherein a container is provided which has a label passing between the container
base and lid. The label passes through a gap on a raised portion formed on the lid,
which prevents the label being slid off without being manipulated in a tamper evident
manner. However, this does not disclose the prevention of access to tabs to allow
removal of the lid from the base.
[0006] The aim of the present invention is to provide a container having a lid and a base
and to provide an effective way of allowing the same to have a tamper evident characteristic
but without the need for a line of weakening or frangible line to be provided.
[0007] The further aim of the present invention is to overcome the abovementioned problems.
[0008] In a first aspect of the invention there is provided a container including a base
and a lid, said container provided as a retail pack with an item to be used or consumed
contained therein, said lid closing an opening in the base wherein prior to first
removal of the lid for access to the item, a sheet material is positioned so as to
prevent the removal of the lid from the base without altering the condition of the
sheet material
characterised in that; said base and/or lid includes at least one tab to be gripped to remove the lid from
the base and the sheet material is positioned over at least one of said tabs.
[0009] In one embodiment the at least one tab is located at a gap in a raised portion along
at least part of the periphery of a flange on the body and into which the lid is placed.
Preferably the edge profile of at least the base changes adjacent the location of
the said gap. Typically the change in edge profile is an indent inwardly.
[0010] In one embodiment, the sheet material is in the form of a label. In one embodiment,
the label is attached to both the base and lid and extends between the same. In one
embodiment the label includes a band portion and the label is oriented on the container
such that the band is located to pass through the gap defined at the flange of the
body.
[0011] Typically the label is attached by adhesive to the body and lid.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment the label need not be attached to the container but
instead can be provided with its free ends attached to each other to form a band which
passes around the container with a portion of the label passing over at least one
of the tabs. When the tabs are located in the said gap, the label is located to pass
through the grip and be of sufficient toughness so as not to be lifted from the gap
without ripping the same.
[0013] In both embodiments, in order to remove the lid from the base it is necessary for
the label to be torn, this is due to the fact that in the embodiment when the label
is adhered to the container, the label needs to be torn to allow release of the lid,
and in the arrangement where the label is a band, the same is formed sufficiently
tightly on the base and lid such that when it is located in the gap it cannot be slid
over the raised portions without causing tearing of the label or clearly apparent
deformation of the container.
[0014] Thus, in whichever of the embodiments, the container in accordance with the invention
is tamper evident as, if the label is torn then it is clear that the same has been
tampered with and that access may have been gained to the contents of the container.
As a result the container can be discarded. Typically, and in whichever embodiment,
the shaping of the edge profile of the lid and base flange at the interface between
lid and base are such that access can only be gained to grip and lift the lid from
the base where there are tab portions and as these tab portions are covered by the
sheet material, the only possible way of opening the same is protected.
[0015] Preferably the flange with the raised portion of the base receives the edge of the
lid which lies to the inner side wall of the raised portion. This makes it difficult
to engage the edge of the lid with the flanges except where the tab(s) is/are provided.
[0016] A specific embodiment of the invention is now described with reference to the accompanying
drawings wherein;
Figures 1a-c illustrates a container in a closed condition in accordance with one
embodiment of the invention in plan from the top, side elevation and plan from the
base respectively.
Figure 2a-d illustrate the container in the open condition;
Figure 3 and 4 illustrate in greater detail the arrangement between the respective
edges of the lid and base.
[0017] Referring firstly to Figures 1a-c and Figures 2a-d there is illustrated a container
2 comprising a base 4 and lid 6. In this case the lid is hinged to the base along
edge 8 but this need not be the case. The base 4 has a cavity 10 in which an item
such as a foodstuff is held, and an opening 12 into the cavity 10. When in the closed
position, as shown in Figures 1a-c the lid closes the opening. In this arrangement
the container can, for example, form a retail pack and it is desired that the container
be in the closed position, and evidently so, until the container is to be opened for
use of the item therein.
[0018] Also provided as part of the container is a label 14 which, in this embodiment has
body portions 16, 18 attached to the underside and top of the body and lid respectively,
typically by glue. A band 20 joins the body portions 16, 18 and passes between the
lid and body. In the embodiment shown the label passes along a gap 22 formed in the
lid as will be explained with reference to Figures 3 and 4. However, it should be
noted that the invention in its broadest sense can be used with a container which
does not include a gap formation and still be effective.
[0019] Figures 2a-d show the container 2 in an open position with lid 6 hingedly removed
from the body 4 to allow access via opening 12 into the cavity 10. It is also shown
in Figure 2a how the band portion 20 of the label 14 has had to be torn 21 to allow
the lid to be opened.
[0020] Figures 3 and 4 show the arrangement between the lid and base in more detail at the
respective peripheral edges at the location of the gap 22. As shown the lid is designed
to fit by "plugging" into the base to form a tight closure and if required a leak
resistant seal can be achieved.
[0021] The base is provided with a raised portion 24 around the periphery of the flange
26 and this raised portion matches the edge profile 28 of the lid in shape apart from
at the location of the gap 22. Thus the lid sits within the inner edge of the raised
portion and so with the exception of the location of the tabs the lid edge cannot
be easily grasped to lever the base lid away from the opening. At the gap which in
this case is where the tabs are located, part of the edge of the lid sits out beyond
an indented portion 25 of the base flange and hence access can easily be gained to
the same. Furthermore, as the fit which is achieved between the lid and base is relatively
tight, even if access was gained to the lid edge it is still difficult to open the
lid other than at the gap 22.
[0022] Thus, in order to open the lid, the indent 29 allows a portion 32 of the lid to be
exposed for gripping by the fingers to act as a tab by which the lid can be raised
from the base.
[0023] The gap itself is formed by the provision of "flat" areas on the body flange and
the lid such that the same is a gap in the raised portion 24. In addition to the provision
of the "tab" the gap also acts as a location for the label band 20 as shown. This
prevents the label from slipping with respect to the body or lid and also prevents
attempts to open the lid without first tearing the label, as the label cannot be moved
over the raised portions due to the "tightness" of the attachment via the gap. To
further encourage the tearing of the band a line of weakening 34 can be provided to
allow the label to be torn at the preferred location.
[0024] The present container therefore provides a container which can only be opened by
gaining access to the tab at the gap and in order to do that the label must be torn,
thus providing a container which is tamper evident.
1. A container (2) including a base (4) and a lid (6), said container provided as a retail
pack with an item to be used or consumed contained therein, said lid (6) closing an
opening (12) in the base (4) wherein prior to first removal of the lid (6) for access
to the item, a sheet material (20) is positioned so as to prevent the removal of the
lid (6) from the base (4) without altering the condition of the sheet material (20)
characterised in that;
said base (4) and/or lid (6) includes at least one tab (32) to be gripped to remove
the lid (6) from the base (4) and the sheet material (20) is positioned over at least
one of said tabs (32).
2. A container (2) according to claim 1 characterised in that the base (4) has a raised portion (24) along at least part of the periphery of a
flange (26) onto which the lid (6) is placed when in a closed condition.
3. A container (2) according to claim 2 characterised in that the tabs (32) are located at a gap (22) in the raised portion (24).
4. A container (2) according to claim 3 characterised in that the edge profile of at least the base (4) changes at the gap (22) to form one of
the tabs (32).
5. A container (2) according to claim 1 characterised in that the label (14) is attached to and/or passes around both the base (4) and lid (6)
and extends between the same.
6. A container (2) according to claim 5 characterised in that the label (14) is orientated on the container such that part of the label is located
in a gap defined in the flange (26) of the body.
7. A container (2) according to claim 5 characterised in that the label (14) is attached by adhesive to the body and lid.
8. A container (2) according to claim 5 characterised in that the label (14) is provided in the form of a band (20) which passes around the container
and a portion of the same passes through the gap in the flange of the base.
9. A container (2) according to any of claims 5 to 8 characterised in that in order to remove the lid (6) from the base (4) it is necessary for the label (14)
to be torn or for the label to be removed from one of the base or the lid.
10. A container (2) according to any of the preceding claims characterised in that at the location on the edge profile of the base (4) with the indent (25), a portion
of the lid (6) is exposed and acts as a tab (32) for gripping the lid to remove the
same from the base.
11. A container (2) according to claim 1 characterised in that the flange (26) with a raised portion of the base (4) receives the edge of the lid
(28) which lies to the inner side wall of the raised portion.
1. Behälter (2) mit einem Unterteil (4) und einem Deckel (6), wobei der genannte Behälter
als Verkaufspackung mit einem darin aufgenommenen zu verwendenden oder zu verzehrenden
Artikel vorgesehen ist, wobei der genannte Deckel (6) eine Öffnung (12) in dem Unterteil
(4) verschließt, wobei vor dem ersten Abnehmen des Deckels (6) für Zugang zu dem Artikel
ein flächiges Material (20) so positioniert ist, dass es die Entfernung des Deckels
(6) von dem Unterteil (4) ohne Ändern des Zustands des flächigen Materials (20) verhütet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das genannte Unterteil (4) und/oder der genannte Deckel (6) wenigstens eine Lasche
(329 aufweist, die zum Abnehmen des Deckels (6) von dem Unterteil (4) zu ergreifen
ist, und das flächige Material (20) über wenigstens einer der genannten Laschen (32)
positioniert ist.
2. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Unterteil (4) an wenigstens einem Teil des Umfangs eines Flansches (26) entlang
einen erhabenen Abschnitt (24) hat, auf dem der Deckel (6) in einem geschlossenen
Zustand liegt.
3. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laschen (32) an einer Aussparung (22) in dem erhabenen Abschnitt (24) positioniert
sind.
4. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Randprofil von wenigstens dem Unterteil (4) sich an der Aussparung (22) ändert,
um eine der Laschen (32) zu bilden.
5. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Etikett (14) an dem Unterteil (4) und dem Deckel (6) angebracht ist und/oder
um diese herumläuft und zwischen diesen verläuft.
6. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Etikett (14) an dem Behälter so ausgerichtet ist, dass Teil des Etiketts in einer
in dem Flansch (26) des Körpers definierten Aussparung positioniert ist.
7. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Etikett (14) mit Klebstoff an dem Körper und dem Deckel angebracht ist.
8. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Etikett (14) in der Form eines Bandes (20) bereitgestellt ist, das um den Behälter
herumläuft, und ein Teil desselben durch die Aussparung in dem Flansch des Unterteils
läuft.
9. Behälter (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Abnehmen des Deckels (6) von dem Unterteil (4) das Etikett (14) zerrissen werden
muss oder das Etikett von dem Unterteil oder dem Deckel entfernt werden muss.
10. Behälter (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Stelle mit der Ausnehmung (25) an dem Randprofil des Unterteils (4) ein Abschnitt
des Deckels (6) freiliegt und als eine Lasche (32) zum Ergreifen des Deckels zum Abnehmen
von diesem von dem Unterteil dient.
11. Behälter (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flansch (26) mit einem erhabenen Abschnitt des Unterteils (4) den Rand des Deckels
(28) aufnimmt, der zur inneren Seitenwand des erhabenen Abschnitts hin liegt.
1. Contenant (2) comportant une base (4) et un couvercle (6), ledit contenant se présentant
comme un emballage du commerce de détail avec un article destiné à être utilisé ou
consommé lequel est contenu dans celui-ci, ledit couvercle (6) fermant une ouve-ture
(12) ménagée dans la base (4), cas dans lequel avant l'enlèvement du couvercle (6)
pour la première fois afin d'accéder à l'article, un matériau en feuille (20) est
positionné de sorte à empêcher l'enlèvement du couvercle (6) de la base (4) sans altérer
l'état du matériau en feuille (20),
caractérisé en ce que :
ladite base (4) et/ou ledit couvercle (6) comporte au moins une languette (32) destinée
à être agrippée afin d'enlever le couvercle (6) de la base (4) et le matériau en feuille
(20) est positionné au-dessus de l'une au moins desdites languettes (32).
2. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la base (4) comporte une partie surélevée (24) le long d'au moins une partie de la
périphérie d'une bride (26) sur laquelle le couvercle (6) est placé lorsqu'il est
en position fermée.
3. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les languettes (32) sont positionnées au niveau d'un espace (22) dans la partie surélevée
(24).
4. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le profil de bord d'au moins la base (4) change au niveau de l'espace (22) afin de
former l'une des languettes (32).
5. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette (14) est attachée à la fois à la base (4) et au couvercle (6) et/ou passe
à la fois autour de la base et du couvercle, et s'étend entre ceux-ci.
6. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette (14) est orientée sur le contenant de sorte qu'une partie de l'étiquette
est positionnée dans un espace défini dans la bride (26) du corps.
7. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette (14) est attachée au corps et au couvercle à l'aide d'un adhésif.
8. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que étiquette (14) se présente sous la forma d'une bande (20) laquelle passe autour du
contenant et une partie de celle-ci passe à travers l'espace ménagé dans la bride
de la base.
9. Contenant (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé en ce que, pour enlever le couvercle (6) de la base (4), il est nécessaire de déchirer l'étiquette
(14) ou d'enlever l'étiquette de l'un des postes suivants, à savoir la base ou le
couvercle.
10. Contenant (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au niveau de l'emplacement sur le profil de bord de la base (4) comportant l'indentation
(25), une partie du couvercle (6) est exposée et joue le rôle de languette (32) pour
permettre d'agripper le couvercle afin d'enlever celui-ci de la base.
11. Contenant (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bride (26) comportant une partie surélevée de la base (4) reçoit le bord du couvercle
(28) qui se trouve sur la paroi latérale interne de la partie surélevée.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description